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From: holler@ahsoftware.de (Alexander Holler)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v2] arm: fix memset-related crashes caused by recent GCC (4.7.2) optimizations
Date: Sun, 10 Mar 2013 18:41:46 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <513CC5DA.6010502@ahsoftware.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20130310172854.GH4977@n2100.arm.linux.org.uk>

Am 10.03.2013 18:28, schrieb Russell King - ARM Linux:
> On Sun, Mar 10, 2013 at 06:06:11PM +0100, Alexander Holler wrote:
>> Am 07.03.2013 16:17, schrieb Russell King - ARM Linux:
>>> On Wed, Mar 06, 2013 at 08:15:17PM +0100, Dirk Behme wrote:
>>>> Am 11.02.2013 13:57, schrieb Ivan Djelic:
>>>>> Recent GCC versions (e.g. GCC-4.7.2) perform optimizations based on
>>>>> assumptions about the implementation of memset and similar functions.
>>>>> The current ARM optimized memset code does not return the value of
>>>>> its first argument, as is usually expected from standard implementations.
>>
>> I've just tried this patch with kernel 4.8.2 on an armv5-system where I
>> use gcc 4.7.2 since several months and where most parts of the system
>> are compiled with gcc 4.7.2 too.
>>
>> And I had at least one problem which manifested itself with
>
> Yes, the patch _is_ wrong.  Reverted.  I was trusting Nicolas' review
> of it, but the patch is definitely wrong.  Look carefully at this
> fragment of code:
>
> 1:      subs    r2, r2, #4              @ 1 do we have enough
>          blt     5f                      @ 1 bytes to align with?
>          cmp     r3, #2                  @ 1
>          strltb  r1, [ip], #1            @ 1
>          strleb  r1, [ip], #1            @ 1
>          strb    r1, [ip], #1            @ 1
>          add     r2, r2, r3              @ 1 (r2 = r2 - (4 - r3))
> /*
>   * The pointer is now aligned and the length is adjusted.  Try doing the
>   * memset again.
>   */
>
> ENTRY(memset)
> /*
>   * Preserve the contents of r0 for the return value.
>   */
>          mov     ip, r0
>          ands    r3, ip, #3              @ 1 unaligned?
>          bne     1b                      @ 1
>
> and consider what happens when 'r0' is not aligned to a word... We end
> up aligning the pointer in "1:" and then fall through into memset again
> which reloads the old misaligned pointer.

Thanks a lot for the very fast answer. I myself wasn't in the mood to go 
through arm-assembler (which I don't read that often), sorry.

Regards,

Alexander

  reply	other threads:[~2013-03-10 17:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-02-11 12:57 [PATCH v2] arm: fix memset-related crashes caused by recent GCC (4.7.2) optimizations Ivan Djelic
2013-03-06 19:15 ` Dirk Behme
2013-03-07  8:13   ` Ivan Djelic
2013-03-07 15:17   ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-03-10 17:06     ` Alexander Holler
2013-03-10 17:28       ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-03-10 17:41         ` Alexander Holler [this message]
2013-03-10 18:46         ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-03-10 19:23           ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-03-10 20:46         ` Ivan Djelic
2013-03-11  4:10         ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-03-12 10:06           ` Alexander Holler
2014-02-26  0:43             ` Florian Fainelli
2014-02-26 17:13               ` Dirk Behme

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