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From: marc.zyngier@arm.com (Marc Zyngier)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v4] ARM/KVM: save and restore generic timer registers
Date: Thu, 12 Dec 2013 17:15:36 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <52A9EF38.3000909@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAFEAcA8bgy7Gi6aKKiS3d20Jh+_X2AComWTH-+Bwv_gV_zU5-g@mail.gmail.com>

On 12/12/13 11:36, Peter Maydell wrote:
> On 12 December 2013 09:32, Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@linaro.org> wrote:
>> On 12/12/2013 10:23 AM, Peter Maydell wrote:
>>> What does it mean to say that a system register for AArch64
>>> is "32 bits" given that MRS/MSR always operate on a 64 bit
>>> register?
> 
>> But ARMv8 ARM still defines these registers as 32-bit:
>> D8.5.14: CNTV_CTL_EL0
>> Attributes
>>            CNTV_CTL_EL0 is a 32-bit register.
>> But indeed the MSR/MRS instruction references a Xt register, and the
>> documentation does not seem to tell how this is handled, so I assume this is
>> zero-extended.
> 
> I checked, and for AArch64 registers, "32 bits" is just
> a shorthand for "64 bit register where the top 32 bits are
> RAZ/WI" (and I suspect it's not totally impossible that some
> future architecture revision might define new bits in the
> top half).

Indeed. Actually, there isn't an instruction to access these 32bit
registers with a 'W' register. You really have to use a 'X'.

> So I would suggest that we should make the KVM user<->kernel
> interface just consistently make all the sysregs 64 bit.
> 
> (There is actually precedent of a sort here in that the
> kernel claims the PSTATE register is 64 bits wide despite
> it really being a 32 bit SPSR format value under the hood.)

I definitely agree with Peter here. I'd like to keep the ABI 64bit for
the sysregs. It makes the whole thing much nicer.

Thanks,

	M.
-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...

  reply	other threads:[~2013-12-12 17:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-12-10 10:50 [PATCH v4] ARM/KVM: save and restore generic timer registers Andre Przywara
2013-12-10 10:55 ` Andre Przywara
2013-12-12  2:28 ` Christoffer Dall
2013-12-12  9:23   ` Peter Maydell
2013-12-12  9:32     ` Andre Przywara
2013-12-12 11:36       ` Peter Maydell
2013-12-12 17:15         ` Marc Zyngier [this message]
2013-12-12 19:24           ` Christoffer Dall

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