From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: arnd@arndb.de (Arnd Bergmann) Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2015 15:13:47 +0200 Subject: dma_alloc_coherent versus streaming DMA, neither works satisfactory In-Reply-To: <5540D356.50708@topic.nl> References: <5538DD02.6050401@topic.nl> <3382997.5hgfVKmNXP@wuerfel> <5540D356.50708@topic.nl> Message-ID: <9622793.RaVBbeJMCx@wuerfel> To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org List-Id: linux-arm-kernel.lists.infradead.org On Wednesday 29 April 2015 14:49:26 Mike Looijmans wrote: > On 29-04-15 12:41, Arnd Bergmann wrote: > > On Wednesday 29 April 2015 12:33:00 Mike Looijmans wrote: > >> On 29-04-15 12:07, Arnd Bergmann wrote: > >>> On Wednesday 29 April 2015 11:47:37 Mike Looijmans wrote: > >>>> On 29-04-15 11:17, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote: > >>>>> The buffer should also be mapped into userspace with the same memory > >>>>> type and cache attributes as the kernel side mapping. If using ACP, > >>>>> then you probably want "normal memory, cacheable, writeback, read > >>>>> allocate" or in the case of SMP, the same but "read/write allocate". > >>> > >>> If my suspicion is correct, we should either change arm_coherent_dma_ops() > >>> to refer to a different mmap() callback that does the right thing for > >>> coherent devices, or change arm_dma_mmap() to look at dev->is_coherent. > >> > >> Following the route, arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c uses pgprot_dmacoherent() which > >> is defined in arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h and that just returns uncached > >> memory. > >> > >> If you can give me some hints as to what the correct flags would be, I can > >> patch my kernel and test it. > > > > Use the flags that Russell listed above. > > I would if I had a clue how to do that. For one thing, I don't understand all > the L_PTE_... flag juggling that happens here. > > I also tried just using kmalloc() to allocate the buffer, and then > dma_map_single that. This is what the DMA documentation told me to do for > non-coherent mappings. This works fine for the streaming-dma mode using the > HP, but using dma-coherent this not only fails to work, it tends to completely > lock the system. > > Avoiding the streaming mapping and using only the coherent modes prevents the > system locking up, it then doesn't do more harm than just corrupting data in > the buffers. If I understand it right, you basically just skip the 'vma->vm_page_prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, vma->vm_page_prot);' step and get the right mapping here, i.e. the pgprot value we use for all normal memory. Arnd