[PATCH v6 46/64] KVM: arm64: nv: Nested GICv3 Support

Marc Zyngier
2022-01-28T13:26:22Z

From: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>

When entering a nested VM, we set up the hypervisor control interface
based on what the guest hypervisor has set. Especially, we investigate
each list register written by the guest hypervisor whether HW bit is
set. If so, we translate hw irq number from the guest's point of view
to the real hardware irq number if there is a mapping.

Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>
[Redesigned execution flow around vcpu load/put]
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
[Rewritten to support GICv3 instead of GICv2]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 8 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 11 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 13 +-
arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c | 16 +++
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 179 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3-nested.c | 180 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c | 26 ++++
arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c | 27 ++++
include/kvm/arm_vgic.h | 18 +++
11 files changed, 471 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3-nested.c

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index dc6eeb0cc8a9..2128d623a8b3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -505,7 +505,13 @@ static inline bool kvm_is_write_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

static inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- return vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MPIDR_EL1) & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
+ /*
+ * Use the in-memory view for MPIDR_EL1. It can't be changed by the
+ * guest, and is also accessed from the context of *another* vcpu,
+ * so anything using some other state (such as the NV state that is
+ * used by vcpu_read_sys_reg) will eventually go wrong.
+ */
+ return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MPIDR_EL1) & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
}

static inline void kvm_vcpu_set_be(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 03833eca3307..6bfdb21c0d8a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -41,11 +41,12 @@

#define KVM_REQ_SLEEP \
KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(0, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
-#define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
-#define KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
-#define KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
-#define KVM_REQ_RELOAD_GICv4 KVM_ARCH_REQ(4)
-#define KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU KVM_ARCH_REQ(5)
+#define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
+#define KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
+#define KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
+#define KVM_REQ_RELOAD_GICv4 KVM_ARCH_REQ(4)
+#define KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU KVM_ARCH_REQ(5)
+#define KVM_REQ_GUEST_HYP_IRQ_PENDING KVM_ARCH_REQ(6)

#define KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_CAPS (KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE | \
KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
index 8915bead0633..3eef5f60c76d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ extern void kvm_init_nested_s2_mmu(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu);
extern struct kvm_s2_mmu *lookup_s2_mmu(struct kvm *kvm, u64 vttbr, u64 hcr);
extern void kvm_vcpu_load_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvm_vcpu_put_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+extern void check_nested_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

struct kvm_s2_trans {
phys_addr_t output;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile
index b800dcbd157f..a982fe1b4fc4 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ kvm-y += arm.o mmu.o mmio.o psci.o hypercalls.o pvtime.o \
vgic/vgic-v3.o vgic/vgic-v4.o \
vgic/vgic-mmio.o vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.o \
vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.o vgic/vgic-kvm-device.o \
- vgic/vgic-its.o vgic/vgic-debug.o
+ vgic/vgic-its.o vgic/vgic-debug.o vgic/vgic-v3-nested.o

kvm-$(CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS) += pmu-emul.o

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
index 6597cb8f64f9..91fb7bc09b8e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
@@ -755,6 +755,8 @@ static void check_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU, vcpu))
kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr(vcpu,
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0));
+
+ check_nested_vcpu_requests(vcpu);
}
}

@@ -846,9 +848,16 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (!ret)
ret = 1;

- update_vmid(&vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->vmid);
-
+ /*
+ * A nested exeption triggered by a vcpu request (such
+ * as an interrupt injected in a guest hypervisor) can
+ * change the currently used VMID (by switching to a
+ * different translation regime. It is thus necesary
+ * to update the VMID *after* all requests have been
+ * processed.
+ */
check_vcpu_requests(vcpu);
+ update_vmid(&vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->vmid);

/*
* Preparing the interrupts to be injected also
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
index b39af4d87787..39c9b1033f02 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
@@ -580,6 +580,22 @@ void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(struct kvm *kvm)
kvm_free_stage2_pgd(&kvm->arch.mmu);
}

+bool vgic_state_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ bool imo = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & HCR_IMO;
+ bool fmo = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & HCR_FMO;
+
+ WARN_ONCE(imo != fmo, "Separate virtual IRQ/FIQ settings not supported\n");
+
+ return vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) && imo && fmo && !is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu);
+}
+
+void check_nested_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_GUEST_HYP_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu))
+ kvm_inject_nested_irq(vcpu);
+}
+
/*
* Our emulated CPU doesn't support all the possible features. For the
* sake of simplicity (and probably mental sanity), wipe out a number
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
index f2452e76156c..a18d845bcff7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>

+#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
+
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
@@ -407,6 +409,19 @@ static bool access_actlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
return true;
}

+/*
+ * The architecture says that non-secure write accesses to this register from
+ * EL1 are trapped to EL2, if either:
+ * - HCR_EL2.FMO==1, or
+ * - HCR_EL2.IMO==1
+ */
+static bool sgi_traps_to_vel2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) &&
+ !vcpu_is_el2(vcpu) &&
+ !!(vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & (HCR_IMO | HCR_FMO)));
+}
+
/*
* Trap handler for the GICv3 SGI generation system register.
* Forward the request to the VGIC emulation.
@@ -422,6 +437,11 @@ static bool access_gic_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (!p->is_write)
return read_from_write_only(vcpu, p, r);

+ if (sgi_traps_to_vel2(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_inject_nested_sync(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
+ return false;
+ }
+
/*
* In a system where GICD_CTLR.DS=1, a ICC_SGI0R_EL1 access generates
* Group0 SGIs only, while ICC_SGI1R_EL1 can generate either group,
@@ -465,7 +485,13 @@ static bool access_gic_sre(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (p->is_write)
return ignore_write(vcpu, p);

- p->regval = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_sre;
+ if (p->Op1 == 4) { /* ICC_SRE_EL2 */
+ p->regval = (ICC_SRE_EL2_ENABLE | ICC_SRE_EL2_SRE |
+ ICC_SRE_EL1_DIB | ICC_SRE_EL1_DFB);
+ } else { /* ICC_SRE_EL1 */
+ p->regval = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_sre;
+ }
+
return true;
}

@@ -1835,6 +1861,122 @@ static bool access_spsr_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
return true;
}

+static bool access_gic_apr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct sys_reg_params *p,
+ const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
+{
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nested_vgic_v3;
+ u32 index, *base;
+
+ index = r->Op2;
+ if (r->CRm == 8)
+ base = cpu_if->vgic_ap0r;
+ else
+ base = cpu_if->vgic_ap1r;
+
+ if (p->is_write)
+ base[index] = p->regval;
+ else
+ p->regval = base[index];
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool access_gic_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct sys_reg_params *p,
+ const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
+{
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nested_vgic_v3;
+
+ if (p->is_write)
+ cpu_if->vgic_hcr = p->regval;
+ else
+ p->regval = cpu_if->vgic_hcr;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool access_gic_vtr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct sys_reg_params *p,
+ const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
+{
+ if (p->is_write)
+ return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r);
+
+ p->regval = kvm_vgic_global_state.ich_vtr_el2;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool access_gic_misr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct sys_reg_params *p,
+ const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
+{
+ if (p->is_write)
+ return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r);
+
+ p->regval = vgic_v3_get_misr(vcpu);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool access_gic_eisr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct sys_reg_params *p,
+ const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
+{
+ if (p->is_write)
+ return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r);
+
+ p->regval = vgic_v3_get_eisr(vcpu);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool access_gic_elrsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct sys_reg_params *p,
+ const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
+{
+ if (p->is_write)
+ return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r);
+
+ p->regval = vgic_v3_get_elrsr(vcpu);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool access_gic_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct sys_reg_params *p,
+ const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
+{
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nested_vgic_v3;
+
+ if (p->is_write)
+ cpu_if->vgic_vmcr = p->regval;
+ else
+ p->regval = cpu_if->vgic_vmcr;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool access_gic_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct sys_reg_params *p,
+ const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
+{
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nested_vgic_v3;
+ u32 index;
+
+ index = p->Op2;
+ if (p->CRm == 13)
+ index += 8;
+
+ if (p->is_write)
+ cpu_if->vgic_lr[index] = p->regval;
+ else
+ p->regval = cpu_if->vgic_lr[index];
+
+ return true;
+}
+
/*
* Architected system registers.
* Important: Must be sorted ascending by Op0, Op1, CRn, CRm, Op2
@@ -2286,6 +2428,41 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
{ SYS_DESC(SYS_RMR_EL2), trap_undef },
{ SYS_DESC(SYS_VDISR_EL2), trap_undef },

+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_AP0R0_EL2), access_gic_apr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_AP0R1_EL2), access_gic_apr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_AP0R2_EL2), access_gic_apr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_AP0R3_EL2), access_gic_apr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_AP1R0_EL2), access_gic_apr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_AP1R1_EL2), access_gic_apr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_AP1R2_EL2), access_gic_apr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_AP1R3_EL2), access_gic_apr },
+
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2), access_gic_sre },
+
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_HCR_EL2), access_gic_hcr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_VTR_EL2), access_gic_vtr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_MISR_EL2), access_gic_misr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_EISR_EL2), access_gic_eisr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_ELRSR_EL2), access_gic_elrsr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_VMCR_EL2), access_gic_vmcr },
+
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR0_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR1_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR2_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR3_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR4_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR5_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR6_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR7_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR8_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR9_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR10_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR11_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR12_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR13_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR14_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+ { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_LR15_EL2), access_gic_lr },
+
EL2_REG(CONTEXTIDR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0),
EL2_REG(TPIDR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0),

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3-nested.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3-nested.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ab8ddf490b31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3-nested.c
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
+
+#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
+
+#include "vgic.h"
+
+static inline struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *vcpu_nested_if(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nested_vgic_v3;
+}
+
+static inline struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *vcpu_shadow_if(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.shadow_vgic_v3;
+}
+
+static inline bool lr_triggers_eoi(u64 lr)
+{
+ return !(lr & (ICH_LR_STATE | ICH_LR_HW)) && (lr & ICH_LR_EOI);
+}
+
+u16 vgic_v3_get_eisr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = vcpu_nested_if(vcpu);
+ u16 reg = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr; i++) {
+ if (lr_triggers_eoi(cpu_if->vgic_lr[i]))
+ reg |= BIT(i);
+ }
+
+ return reg;
+}
+
+u16 vgic_v3_get_elrsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = vcpu_nested_if(vcpu);
+ u16 reg = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr; i++) {
+ if (!(cpu_if->vgic_lr[i] & ICH_LR_STATE))
+ reg |= BIT(i);
+ }
+
+ return reg;
+}
+
+u64 vgic_v3_get_misr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = vcpu_nested_if(vcpu);
+ int nr_lr = kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr;
+ u64 reg = 0;
+
+ if (vgic_v3_get_eisr(vcpu))
+ reg |= ICH_MISR_EOI;
+
+ if (cpu_if->vgic_hcr & ICH_HCR_UIE) {
+ int used_lrs;
+
+ used_lrs = nr_lr - hweight16(vgic_v3_get_elrsr(vcpu));
+ if (used_lrs <= 1)
+ reg |= ICH_MISR_U;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: Support remaining bits in this register */
+ return reg;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For LRs which have HW bit set such as timer interrupts, we modify them to
+ * have the host hardware interrupt number instead of the virtual one programmed
+ * by the guest hypervisor.
+ */
+static void vgic_v3_create_shadow_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = vcpu_nested_if(vcpu);
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *s_cpu_if = vcpu_shadow_if(vcpu);
+ struct vgic_irq *irq;
+ int i, used_lrs = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr; i++) {
+ u64 lr = cpu_if->vgic_lr[i];
+ int l1_irq;
+
+ if (!(lr & ICH_LR_HW))
+ goto next;
+
+ /* We have the HW bit set */
+ l1_irq = (lr & ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_MASK) >> ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_SHIFT;
+ irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, l1_irq);
+
+ if (!irq || !irq->hw) {
+ /* There was no real mapping, so nuke the HW bit */
+ lr &= ~ICH_LR_HW;
+ if (irq)
+ vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ /* Translate the virtual mapping to the real one */
+ lr &= ~ICH_LR_EOI; /* Why? */
+ lr &= ~ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_MASK;
+ lr |= (u64)irq->hwintid << ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_SHIFT;
+ vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+
+next:
+ s_cpu_if->vgic_lr[i] = lr;
+ used_lrs = i + 1;
+ }
+
+ s_cpu_if->used_lrs = used_lrs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Change the shadow HWIRQ field back to the virtual value before copying over
+ * the entire shadow struct to the nested state.
+ */
+static void vgic_v3_fixup_shadow_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = vcpu_nested_if(vcpu);
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *s_cpu_if = vcpu_shadow_if(vcpu);
+ int lr;
+
+ for (lr = 0; lr < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr; lr++) {
+ s_cpu_if->vgic_lr[lr] &= ~ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_MASK;
+ s_cpu_if->vgic_lr[lr] |= cpu_if->vgic_lr[lr] & ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_MASK;
+ }
+}
+
+void vgic_v3_load_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
+
+ vgic_cpu->shadow_vgic_v3 = vgic_cpu->nested_vgic_v3;
+ vgic_v3_create_shadow_lr(vcpu);
+ __vgic_v3_restore_state(vcpu_shadow_if(vcpu));
+}
+
+void vgic_v3_put_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
+
+ __vgic_v3_save_state(vcpu_shadow_if(vcpu));
+
+ /*
+ * Translate the shadow state HW fields back to the virtual ones
+ * before copying the shadow struct back to the nested one.
+ */
+ vgic_v3_fixup_shadow_lr_state(vcpu);
+ vgic_cpu->nested_vgic_v3 = vgic_cpu->shadow_vgic_v3;
+}
+
+void vgic_v3_handle_nested_maint_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = vcpu_nested_if(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * If we exit a nested VM with a pending maintenance interrupt from the
+ * GIC, then we need to forward this to the guest hypervisor so that it
+ * can re-sync the appropriate LRs and sample level triggered interrupts
+ * again.
+ */
+ if (vgic_state_is_nested(vcpu) &&
+ (cpu_if->vgic_hcr & ICH_HCR_EN) &&
+ vgic_v3_get_misr(vcpu))
+ kvm_inject_nested_irq(vcpu);
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
index a33d4366b326..6bfca28ecced 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_nested.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>

#include "vgic.h"
@@ -277,6 +278,12 @@ void vgic_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vgic_v3->vgic_sre = (ICC_SRE_EL1_DIB |
ICC_SRE_EL1_DFB |
ICC_SRE_EL1_SRE);
+ /*
+ * If nesting is allowed, force GICv3 onto the nested
+ * guests as well.
+ */
+ if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))
+ vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nested_vgic_v3.vgic_sre = vgic_v3->vgic_sre;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pendbaser = INITIAL_PENDBASER_VALUE;
} else {
vgic_v3->vgic_sre = 0;
@@ -707,6 +714,13 @@ void vgic_v3_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;

+ /*
+ * vgic_v3_load_nested only affects the LRs in the shadow
+ * state, so it is fine to pass the nested state around.
+ */
+ if (vgic_state_is_nested(vcpu))
+ cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nested_vgic_v3;
+
/*
* If dealing with a GICv2 emulation on GICv3, VMCR_EL2.VFIQen
* is dependent on ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE, and we have to perform the
@@ -720,6 +734,9 @@ void vgic_v3_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (has_vhe())
__vgic_v3_activate_traps(cpu_if);

+ if (vgic_state_is_nested(vcpu))
+ vgic_v3_load_nested(vcpu);
+
WARN_ON(vgic_v4_load(vcpu));
}

@@ -727,6 +744,9 @@ void vgic_v3_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;

+ if (vgic_state_is_nested(vcpu))
+ cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.shadow_vgic_v3;
+
if (likely(cpu_if->vgic_sre))
cpu_if->vgic_vmcr = kvm_call_hyp_ret(__vgic_v3_read_vmcr);
}
@@ -739,8 +759,14 @@ void vgic_v3_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

vgic_v3_vmcr_sync(vcpu);

+ if (vgic_state_is_nested(vcpu))
+ cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.shadow_vgic_v3;
+
kvm_call_hyp(__vgic_v3_save_aprs, cpu_if);

if (has_vhe())
__vgic_v3_deactivate_traps(cpu_if);
+
+ if (vgic_state_is_nested(vcpu))
+ vgic_v3_put_nested(vcpu);
}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c
index e7fe0447af08..f467ea454c66 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c
@@ -876,6 +876,10 @@ void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int used_lrs;

+ /* If nesting, this is a load/put affair, not flush/sync. */
+ if (vgic_state_is_nested(vcpu))
+ return;
+
/* An empty ap_list_head implies used_lrs == 0 */
if (list_empty(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_head))
return;
@@ -920,6 +924,29 @@ void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
!vgic_supports_direct_msis(vcpu->kvm))
return;

+ /*
+ * If in a nested state, we must return early. Two possibilities:
+ *
+ * - If we have any pending IRQ for the guest and the guest
+ * expects IRQs to be handled in its virtual EL2 mode (the
+ * virtual IMO bit is set) and it is not already running in
+ * virtual EL2 mode, then we have to emulate an IRQ
+ * exception to virtual EL2.
+ *
+ * We do that by placing a request to ourselves which will
+ * abort the entry procedure and inject the exception at the
+ * beginning of the run loop.
+ *
+ * - Otherwise, do exactly *NOTHING*. The guest state is
+ * already loaded, and we can carry on with running it.
+ */
+ if (vgic_state_is_nested(vcpu)) {
+ if (kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(vcpu))
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GUEST_HYP_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());

if (!list_empty(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_head)) {
diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
index 17b651890d22..2e27259b451f 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
@@ -327,6 +327,15 @@ struct vgic_cpu {

struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];

+ /* CPU vif control registers for the virtual GICH interface */
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if nested_vgic_v3;
+
+ /*
+ * The shadow vif control register loaded to the hardware when
+ * running a nested L2 guest with the virtual IMO/FMO bit set.
+ */
+ struct vgic_v3_cpu_if shadow_vgic_v3;
+
raw_spinlock_t ap_list_lock; /* Protects the ap_list */

/*
@@ -384,6 +393,13 @@ void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_vgic_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

+void vgic_v3_load_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vgic_v3_put_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vgic_v3_handle_nested_maint_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+u16 vgic_v3_get_eisr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+u16 vgic_v3_get_elrsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+u64 vgic_v3_get_misr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
#define irqchip_in_kernel(k) (!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
#define vgic_initialized(k) ((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
#define vgic_ready(k) ((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
@@ -428,4 +444,6 @@ int vgic_v4_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v4_commit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int vgic_v4_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool need_db);

+bool vgic_state_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
#endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */