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From: "Russell King (Oracle)" <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
To: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] arm kgdb: fix breakpoint for thumb2
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2022 10:13:43 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <YgorVxeMYL6f8DMe@shell.armlinux.org.uk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <YgooFX2/nMFi6xhB@sig21.net>

On Mon, Feb 14, 2022 at 10:59:49AM +0100, Johannes Stezenbach wrote:
> Entering kdb via SysRq-G with CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL=y
> on Cortex-A7 in Qemu results in an Ooops, and it is
> not possible to continue because of "Catastrophic error detected".
> The root cause is using an arm breakpoint instruction in
> thumb code.

This sounds like a bug in qemu.

0xe7ffdeXX is two 16-bit instructions:

   0:   e7ff            b.n     2 <.text+0x2>
   2:   def1            udf     #241    ; 0xf1

0xe7ff is a branch to the UDF instruction.

0xdeXX is a UDF (Permanently undefined) instruction which should raise a
undefined instruction trap. As per the Arm ARM on UDF: "Permanently
Undefined generates an Undefined Instruction exception."

The encoding is also a 32-bit UDF instruction:

   0:   e7ffdef1        udf     #64993  ; 0xfde1

which is exactly why these opcodes were chosen - so we can instrument
both ARM and Thumb code without caring which it is.

Qemu needs fixing if it complains about this.

-- 
RMK's Patch system: https://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/
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  reply	other threads:[~2022-02-14 11:35 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-02-14  9:59 [PATCH] arm kgdb: fix breakpoint for thumb2 Johannes Stezenbach
2022-02-14 10:13 ` Russell King (Oracle) [this message]
2022-02-14 11:05   ` Johannes Stezenbach
2022-02-14 12:56     ` Russell King (Oracle)
2022-02-14 18:33       ` Johannes Stezenbach

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