From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4AC52C00140 for ; Thu, 18 Aug 2022 17:16:29 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:References: Message-ID:Subject:Cc:To:From:Date:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=njCx7vJ/bybLqL7lrybF6g5ZeOOhzS9lHibSHxu/tHU=; b=xd8uuJ4yJU+SI0 MJ+zOAOWO/aPObUNAwhA7dXyMIw4g87T4f87NjsFdELi8qv6zZEg2RJSm1UjI9ZerS2o27+iYOfOe XrD8DV4Vu1hFtKvSK6YpZWJXMuzoKGD+2/bxQwfKh70tBl/T9cizjasNEoWTatAed6/Di1/H6rUAp LzQ1vwdW027DJo2FcNfbh+gdmxVQQeon22AYOuOgRW49ee/EMHpPXQICfmvpgwVbPQkWnJiwrhnAN p63KrtDEUeWL02mlq6hBc4YiQxun5EmMJCYiFo06Qnn4OWBfWHmf3nGJSrreoVB+dx57uIhdhnYkX osIXSmH9uENw03znhOuA==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1oOj7G-007V9l-05; Thu, 18 Aug 2022 17:15:34 +0000 Received: from dfw.source.kernel.org ([2604:1380:4641:c500::1]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1oOj78-007V6U-T7 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 18 Aug 2022 17:15:31 +0000 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by dfw.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1BE1E616F1; Thu, 18 Aug 2022 17:15:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 5CC11C433C1; Thu, 18 Aug 2022 17:15:24 +0000 (UTC) Date: Thu, 18 Aug 2022 18:15:20 +0100 From: Catalin Marinas To: Ionela Voinescu Cc: Will Deacon , James Morse , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [RESEND PATCH v2] arm64: errata: add detection for AMEVCNTR01 incrementing incorrectly Message-ID: References: <20220817121551.21790-1-ionela.voinescu@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220818_101527_059952_1DE4A0C2 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 37.79 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org On Thu, Aug 18, 2022 at 01:03:51PM +0100, Ionela Voinescu wrote: > On Wednesday 17 Aug 2022 at 17:59:01 (+0100), Catalin Marinas wrote: > > On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 01:15:51PM +0100, Ionela Voinescu wrote: > > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c > > > index 869ffc4d4484..5d7efb15f7cf 100644 > > > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c > > > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c > > > @@ -301,7 +301,8 @@ static void cpu_read_corecnt(void *val) > > > > > > static void cpu_read_constcnt(void *val) > > > { > > > - *(u64 *)val = read_constcnt(); > > > + *(u64 *)val = this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_2457168) ? > > > + 0UL : read_constcnt(); > > > } > > > > > > static inline > > > @@ -328,7 +329,12 @@ int counters_read_on_cpu(int cpu, smp_call_func_t func, u64 *val) > > > */ > > > bool cpc_ffh_supported(void) > > > { > > > - return freq_counters_valid(get_cpu_with_amu_feat()); > > > + int cpu = get_cpu_with_amu_feat(); > > > + > > > + if ((cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) || !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_present_mask)) > > > + return false; > > > + > > > + return true; > > > } > > > > So here we tell the core code that FFH is supported but always return 0 > > via cpc_read_ffh() if the const counter is requested. I assume the core > > code figures this out and doesn't use the value on the affected CPUs. I > > was hoping cpc_ffh_supported() would be per-CPU and the core code simply > > skips calling cpc_read() on the broken cores. > > I used to think the same, but I've realised that the current approach is > best, in my opinion. > > There are two users of these counters exposed though FFH in the kernel: > CPPC-based frequency invariance(FIE) and reading current frequency through > sysfs. If AMU counters are disabled or the CPU is affected by this > erratum, a single read of 0 for any of the counters will result in > cppc_get_perf_ctrs() returning -EFAULT which: > > - (cppc_cpufreq_cpu_fie_init()) Will disable the use of FIE for that > policy, and those counters will never be read again for that CPU, for > the purpose of FIE. This is the operation that would result in reading > those counters most often, which in this case won't happen. > > - Will return -EFAULT from cppc_cpufreq_get_rate() signaling to the user > that it cannot return a proper frequency using those counters. That's > cast to unsigned int so the user would have to be knowledgeable on the > matter :), but that's an existing problem. > > Therefore, error checking based on a counter read of 0 would be > equivalent here to checking a potential ffh_supported(cpu). Also, in the > future we might use FFH to not only read these counters. So it's better > to keep ffh_supported() to just reflect whether generically FFH is > supported, even if in some cases the "backend" (AMUs here) is disabled > or broken. This works for me as long as the callers are aware of what a return of 0 when reading the counter means. > > Is the other register read by cpc_read_ffh() still useful without the > > const one? > > Not for the current uses, and unlikely to be in the future - I don't see > how the core counter value can be useful without a constant reference. I was thinking of return 0 directly from cpc_read_ffh() since the other counter is not used independently but I guess your approach matches the erratum better since it's only the const counter that's broken. > > While the Kconfig entry describes the behaviour, I'd rather have a > > comment in cpc_ffh_supported() and maybe cpu_read_constcnt() on why we > > do these tricks. > > Will do! Thanks. With comments added, feel free to add: Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas _______________________________________________ linux-arm-kernel mailing list linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel