[PATCH 0/5] PM: domains: Add helpers for multi PM domains to avoid open-coding

[PATCH 0/5] PM: domains: Add helpers for multi PM domains to avoid open-coding

[Ulf Hansson]

Attaching/detaching of a device to multiple PM domains has started to become a
common operation for many drivers, typically during ->probe() and ->remove().
In most cases, this has lead to lots of boilerplate code in the drivers.

This series adds a pair of helper functions to manage the attach/detach of a
device to its multiple PM domains. Moreover, a couple of drivers have been
converted to use the new helpers as a proof of concept.

Note 1)
The changes in the drivers have only been compile tested, while the helpers
have been tested along with a couple of local dummy drivers that I have hacked
up to model both genpd providers and genpd consumers.

Note 2)
I was struggling to make up mind if we should have a separate helper to attach
all available power-domains described in DT, rather than providing "NULL" to the
dev_pm_domain_attach_list(). I decided not to, but please let me know if you
prefer the other option.

Note 3)
For OPP integration, as a follow up I am striving to make the
dev_pm_opp_attach_genpd() redundant. Instead I think we should move towards
using dev_pm_opp_set_config()->_opp_set_required_devs(), which would allow us to
use the helpers that $subject series is adding.

Kind regards
Ulf Hansson

Ulf Hansson (5):
  PM: domains: Add helper functions to attach/detach multiple PM domains
  remoteproc: imx_dsp_rproc: Convert to
    dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list()
  remoteproc: imx_rproc: Convert to dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list()
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_adsp: Convert to
    dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list()
  media: venus: Convert to dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list() for vcodec

 drivers/base/power/common.c                   | 133 +++++++++++++++
 drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c      |  12 +-
 drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h      |   7 +-
 .../media/platform/qcom/venus/pm_helpers.c    |  48 ++----
 drivers/remoteproc/imx_dsp_rproc.c            |  82 +--------
 drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c                |  73 +-------
 drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c           | 160 ++++++++----------
 include/linux/pm_domain.h                     |  38 +++++
 8 files changed, 288 insertions(+), 265 deletions(-)

-- 
2.34.1


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[PATCH 1/5] PM: domains: Add helper functions to attach/detach multiple PM domains

[Ulf Hansson]

Attaching/detaching of a device to multiple PM domains has started to
become a common operation for many drivers, typically during ->probe() and
->remove(). In most cases, this has lead to lots of boilerplate code in the
drivers.

To fixup up the situation, let's introduce a pair of helper functions,
dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list(), that driver can use instead of the
open-coding. Note that, it seems reasonable to limit the support for these
helpers to DT based platforms, at it's the only valid use case for now.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/base/power/common.c | 133 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/pm_domain.h   |  38 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 171 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/base/power/common.c b/drivers/base/power/common.c
index 44ec20918a4d..1ef51889fc6f 100644
--- a/drivers/base/power/common.c
+++ b/drivers/base/power/common.c
@@ -167,6 +167,114 @@ struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name);
 
+/**
+ * dev_pm_domain_attach_list - Associate a device with its PM domains.
+ * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domains for.
+ * @data: The data used for attaching to the PM domains.
+ * @list: An out-parameter with an allocated list of attached PM domains.
+ *
+ * This function helps to attach a device to its multiple PM domains. The
+ * caller, which is typically a driver's probe function, may provide a list of
+ * names for the PM domains that we should try to attach the device to, but it
+ * may also provide an empty list, in case the attach should be done for all of
+ * the available PM domains.
+ *
+ * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
+ * management callbacks.
+ *
+ * Returns the number of attached PM domains or a negative error code in case of
+ * a failure. Note that, to detach the list of PM domains, the driver shall call
+ * dev_pm_domain_detach_list(), typically during the remove phase.
+ */
+int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
+			      const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
+			      struct dev_pm_domain_list **list)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+	struct dev_pm_domain_list *pds;
+	struct device *pd_dev = NULL;
+	int ret, i, num_pds = 0;
+	bool by_id = true;
+	u32 link_flags = data && data->pd_flags & PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK ? 0 :
+			DL_FLAG_STATELESS | DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME;
+
+	if (dev->pm_domain)
+		return -EEXIST;
+
+	/* For now this is limited to OF based platforms. */
+	if (!np)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (data && data->pd_names) {
+		num_pds = data->num_pd_names;
+		by_id = false;
+	} else {
+		num_pds = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "power-domains",
+						     "#power-domain-cells");
+	}
+
+	if (num_pds <= 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	pds = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pds), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pds)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pds->pd_devs = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_pds, sizeof(*pds->pd_devs),
+				    GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pds->pd_devs)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pds->pd_links = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_pds, sizeof(*pds->pd_links),
+				     GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pds->pd_links)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (link_flags && data->pd_flags & PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON)
+		link_flags |= DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_pds; i++) {
+		if (by_id)
+			pd_dev = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(dev, i);
+		else
+			pd_dev = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(dev,
+							data->pd_names[i]);
+		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pd_dev)) {
+			ret = pd_dev ? PTR_ERR(pd_dev) : -ENODEV;
+			goto err_attach;
+		}
+
+		if (link_flags) {
+			struct device_link *link;
+
+			link = device_link_add(dev, pd_dev, link_flags);
+			if (!link) {
+				ret = -ENODEV;
+				goto err_link;
+			}
+
+			pds->pd_links[i] = link;
+		}
+
+		pds->pd_devs[i] = pd_dev;
+	}
+
+	pds->num_pds = num_pds;
+	*list = pds;
+	return num_pds;
+
+err_link:
+	dev_pm_domain_detach(pd_dev, true);
+err_attach:
+	while (--i >= 0) {
+		if (pds->pd_links[i])
+			device_link_del(pds->pd_links[i]);
+		dev_pm_domain_detach(pds->pd_devs[i], true);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach_list);
+
 /**
  * dev_pm_domain_detach - Detach a device from its PM domain.
  * @dev: Device to detach.
@@ -187,6 +295,31 @@ void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_detach);
 
+/**
+ * dev_pm_domain_detach_list - Detach a list of PM domains.
+ * @list: The list of PM domains to detach.
+ *
+ * This function reverse the actions from dev_pm_domain_attach_list().
+ * Typically it should be invoked during the remove phase from drivers.
+ *
+ * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
+ * management callbacks.
+ */
+void dev_pm_domain_detach_list(struct dev_pm_domain_list *list)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!list)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < list->num_pds; i++) {
+		if (list->pd_links[i])
+			device_link_del(list->pd_links[i]);
+		dev_pm_domain_detach(list->pd_devs[i], true);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_detach_list);
+
 /**
  * dev_pm_domain_start - Start the device through its PM domain.
  * @dev: Device to start.
diff --git a/include/linux/pm_domain.h b/include/linux/pm_domain.h
index 34663d0d5c55..6b71fb69c349 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm_domain.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm_domain.h
@@ -19,6 +19,33 @@
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/time64.h>
 
+/*
+ * Flags to control the behaviour when attaching a device to its PM domains.
+ *
+ * PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK:		As the default behaviour creates a device-link
+ *				for every PM domain that gets attached, this
+ *				flag can be used to skip that.
+ *
+ * PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON:		Add the DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE to power-on the
+ *				supplier and its PM domain when creating the
+ *				device-links.
+ *
+ */
+#define PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK		BIT(0)
+#define PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON		BIT(1)
+
+struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data {
+	const char * const *pd_names;
+	const u32 num_pd_names;
+	const u32 pd_flags;
+};
+
+struct dev_pm_domain_list {
+	struct device **pd_devs;
+	struct device_link **pd_links;
+	u32 num_pds;
+};
+
 /*
  * Flags to control the behaviour of a genpd.
  *
@@ -432,7 +459,11 @@ struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
 					  unsigned int index);
 struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
 					    const char *name);
+int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
+			      const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
+			      struct dev_pm_domain_list **list);
 void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off);
+void dev_pm_domain_detach_list(struct dev_pm_domain_list *list);
 int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev);
 void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev, struct dev_pm_domain *pd);
 int dev_pm_domain_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state);
@@ -451,7 +482,14 @@ static inline struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
 {
 	return NULL;
 }
+static inline int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
+				const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
+				struct dev_pm_domain_list **list)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
 static inline void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off) {}
+static inline void dev_pm_domain_detach_list(struct dev_pm_domain_list *list) {}
 static inline int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev)
 {
 	return 0;
-- 
2.34.1


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[PATCH 2/5] remoteproc: imx_dsp_rproc: Convert to dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list()

[Ulf Hansson]

Let's avoid the boilerplate code to manage the multiple PM domain case, by
converting into using dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list().

Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: <linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/remoteproc/imx_dsp_rproc.c | 82 ++++--------------------------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_dsp_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_dsp_rproc.c
index 8fcda9b74545..0409b7c47d5c 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_dsp_rproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_dsp_rproc.c
@@ -103,12 +103,10 @@ enum imx_dsp_rp_mbox_messages {
  * @tx_ch: mailbox tx channel handle
  * @rx_ch: mailbox rx channel handle
  * @rxdb_ch: mailbox rx doorbell channel handle
- * @pd_dev: power domain device
- * @pd_dev_link: power domain device link
+ * @pd_list: power domain list
  * @ipc_handle: System Control Unit ipc handle
  * @rproc_work: work for processing virtio interrupts
  * @pm_comp: completion primitive to sync for suspend response
- * @num_domains: power domain number
  * @flags: control flags
  */
 struct imx_dsp_rproc {
@@ -121,12 +119,10 @@ struct imx_dsp_rproc {
 	struct mbox_chan			*tx_ch;
 	struct mbox_chan			*rx_ch;
 	struct mbox_chan			*rxdb_ch;
-	struct device				**pd_dev;
-	struct device_link			**pd_dev_link;
+	struct dev_pm_domain_list		*pd_list;
 	struct imx_sc_ipc			*ipc_handle;
 	struct work_struct			rproc_work;
 	struct completion			pm_comp;
-	int					num_domains;
 	u32					flags;
 };
 
@@ -954,74 +950,14 @@ static const struct rproc_ops imx_dsp_rproc_ops = {
 static int imx_dsp_attach_pm_domains(struct imx_dsp_rproc *priv)
 {
 	struct device *dev = priv->rproc->dev.parent;
-	int ret, i;
-
-	priv->num_domains = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node,
-						       "power-domains",
-						       "#power-domain-cells");
-
-	/* If only one domain, then no need to link the device */
-	if (priv->num_domains <= 1)
-		return 0;
-
-	priv->pd_dev = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, priv->num_domains,
-					  sizeof(*priv->pd_dev),
-					  GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!priv->pd_dev)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	priv->pd_dev_link = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, priv->num_domains,
-					       sizeof(*priv->pd_dev_link),
-					       GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!priv->pd_dev_link)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_domains; i++) {
-		priv->pd_dev[i] = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(dev, i);
-		if (IS_ERR(priv->pd_dev[i])) {
-			ret = PTR_ERR(priv->pd_dev[i]);
-			goto detach_pm;
-		}
-
-		/*
-		 * device_link_add will check priv->pd_dev[i], if it is
-		 * NULL, then will break.
-		 */
-		priv->pd_dev_link[i] = device_link_add(dev,
-						       priv->pd_dev[i],
-						       DL_FLAG_STATELESS |
-						       DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME);
-		if (!priv->pd_dev_link[i]) {
-			dev_pm_domain_detach(priv->pd_dev[i], false);
-			ret = -EINVAL;
-			goto detach_pm;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-
-detach_pm:
-	while (--i >= 0) {
-		device_link_del(priv->pd_dev_link[i]);
-		dev_pm_domain_detach(priv->pd_dev[i], false);
-	}
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static int imx_dsp_detach_pm_domains(struct imx_dsp_rproc *priv)
-{
-	int i;
+	int ret;
 
-	if (priv->num_domains <= 1)
+	/* A single PM domain is already attached. */
+	if (dev->pm_domain)
 		return 0;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_domains; i++) {
-		device_link_del(priv->pd_dev_link[i]);
-		dev_pm_domain_detach(priv->pd_dev[i], false);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
+	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach_list(dev, NULL, &priv->pd_list);
+	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1153,7 +1089,7 @@ static int imx_dsp_rproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 
 err_detach_domains:
-	imx_dsp_detach_pm_domains(priv);
+	dev_pm_domain_detach_list(priv->pd_list);
 err_put_rproc:
 	rproc_free(rproc);
 
@@ -1167,7 +1103,7 @@ static void imx_dsp_rproc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 	rproc_del(rproc);
-	imx_dsp_detach_pm_domains(priv);
+	dev_pm_domain_detach_list(priv->pd_list);
 	rproc_free(rproc);
 }
 
-- 
2.34.1


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[PATCH 3/5] remoteproc: imx_rproc: Convert to dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list()

[Ulf Hansson]

Let's avoid the boilerplate code to manage the multiple PM domain case, by
converting into using dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list().

Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: <linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c | 73 +++++-----------------------------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
index 8bb293b9f327..3161f14442bc 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
@@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ struct imx_rproc_mem {
 
 static int imx_rproc_xtr_mbox_init(struct rproc *rproc);
 static void imx_rproc_free_mbox(struct rproc *rproc);
-static int imx_rproc_detach_pd(struct rproc *rproc);
 
 struct imx_rproc {
 	struct device			*dev;
@@ -113,10 +112,8 @@ struct imx_rproc {
 	u32				rproc_pt;	/* partition id */
 	u32				rsrc_id;	/* resource id */
 	u32				entry;		/* cpu start address */
-	int                             num_pd;
 	u32				core_index;
-	struct device                   **pd_dev;
-	struct device_link              **pd_dev_link;
+	struct dev_pm_domain_list	*pd_list;
 };
 
 static const struct imx_rproc_att imx_rproc_att_imx93[] = {
@@ -853,7 +850,7 @@ static void imx_rproc_put_scu(struct rproc *rproc)
 		return;
 
 	if (imx_sc_rm_is_resource_owned(priv->ipc_handle, priv->rsrc_id)) {
-		imx_rproc_detach_pd(rproc);
+		dev_pm_domain_detach_list(priv->pd_list);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -880,72 +877,20 @@ static int imx_rproc_partition_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 static int imx_rproc_attach_pd(struct imx_rproc *priv)
 {
 	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
-	int ret, i;
-
-	/*
-	 * If there is only one power-domain entry, the platform driver framework
-	 * will handle it, no need handle it in this driver.
-	 */
-	priv->num_pd = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "power-domains",
-						  "#power-domain-cells");
-	if (priv->num_pd <= 1)
-		return 0;
-
-	priv->pd_dev = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, priv->num_pd, sizeof(*priv->pd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!priv->pd_dev)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	priv->pd_dev_link = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, priv->num_pd, sizeof(*priv->pd_dev_link),
-					       GFP_KERNEL);
-
-	if (!priv->pd_dev_link)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_pd; i++) {
-		priv->pd_dev[i] = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(dev, i);
-		if (IS_ERR(priv->pd_dev[i])) {
-			ret = PTR_ERR(priv->pd_dev[i]);
-			goto detach_pd;
-		}
-
-		priv->pd_dev_link[i] = device_link_add(dev, priv->pd_dev[i], DL_FLAG_STATELESS |
-						       DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME | DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE);
-		if (!priv->pd_dev_link[i]) {
-			dev_pm_domain_detach(priv->pd_dev[i], false);
-			ret = -EINVAL;
-			goto detach_pd;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-
-detach_pd:
-	while (--i >= 0) {
-		device_link_del(priv->pd_dev_link[i]);
-		dev_pm_domain_detach(priv->pd_dev[i], false);
-	}
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static int imx_rproc_detach_pd(struct rproc *rproc)
-{
-	struct imx_rproc *priv = rproc->priv;
-	int i;
+	int ret;
+	struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data pd_data = {
+		.pd_flags = PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * If there is only one power-domain entry, the platform driver framework
 	 * will handle it, no need handle it in this driver.
 	 */
-	if (priv->num_pd <= 1)
+	if (dev->pm_domain)
 		return 0;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_pd; i++) {
-		device_link_del(priv->pd_dev_link[i]);
-		dev_pm_domain_detach(priv->pd_dev[i], false);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
+	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach_list(dev, &pd_data, &priv->pd_list);
+	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
 }
 
 static int imx_rproc_detect_mode(struct imx_rproc *priv)
-- 
2.34.1


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[PATCH 4/5] remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_adsp: Convert to dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list()

[Ulf Hansson]

Let's avoid some of the boilerplate code to manage the various PM domain
cases, by converting into using dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list().

As a part of the conversion, we are moving over to use device_links, which
simplifies the runtime PM support too. Moreover, while attaching let's
trust that an already attached single PM domain is the correct one.

Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Cc: <linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c | 160 +++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c
index 6c67514cc493..93f9a1537ec6 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c
@@ -55,8 +55,6 @@
 #define QDSP6SS_CORE_CBCR	0x20
 #define QDSP6SS_SLEEP_CBCR	0x3c
 
-#define QCOM_Q6V5_RPROC_PROXY_PD_MAX	3
-
 #define LPASS_BOOT_CORE_START	BIT(0)
 #define LPASS_BOOT_CMD_START	BIT(0)
 #define LPASS_EFUSE_Q6SS_EVB_SEL 0x0
@@ -74,7 +72,8 @@ struct adsp_pil_data {
 
 	const char **clk_ids;
 	int num_clks;
-	const char **proxy_pd_names;
+	const char **pd_names;
+	unsigned int num_pds;
 	const char *load_state;
 };
 
@@ -110,8 +109,7 @@ struct qcom_adsp {
 	size_t mem_size;
 	bool has_iommu;
 
-	struct device *proxy_pds[QCOM_Q6V5_RPROC_PROXY_PD_MAX];
-	size_t proxy_pd_count;
+	struct dev_pm_domain_list *pd_list;
 
 	struct qcom_rproc_glink glink_subdev;
 	struct qcom_rproc_ssr ssr_subdev;
@@ -120,98 +118,92 @@ struct qcom_adsp {
 	int (*shutdown)(struct qcom_adsp *adsp);
 };
 
-static int qcom_rproc_pds_attach(struct device *dev, struct qcom_adsp *adsp,
-				 const char **pd_names)
+static int qcom_rproc_pds_attach(struct qcom_adsp *adsp, const char **pd_names,
+				 unsigned int num_pds)
 {
-	struct device **devs = adsp->proxy_pds;
-	size_t num_pds = 0;
+	struct device *dev = adsp->dev;
+	struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data pd_data = {
+		.pd_names = pd_names,
+		.num_pd_names = num_pds,
+	};
 	int ret;
-	int i;
-
-	if (!pd_names)
-		return 0;
 
 	/* Handle single power domain */
-	if (dev->pm_domain) {
-		devs[0] = dev;
-		pm_runtime_enable(dev);
-		return 1;
-	}
+	if (dev->pm_domain)
+		goto out;
 
-	while (pd_names[num_pds])
-		num_pds++;
+	if (!pd_names)
+		return 0;
 
-	if (num_pds > ARRAY_SIZE(adsp->proxy_pds))
-		return -E2BIG;
+	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach_list(dev, &pd_data, &adsp->pd_list);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < num_pds; i++) {
-		devs[i] = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(dev, pd_names[i]);
-		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(devs[i])) {
-			ret = PTR_ERR(devs[i]) ? : -ENODATA;
-			goto unroll_attach;
-		}
-	}
+out:
+	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	return 0;
+}
 
-	return num_pds;
+static void qcom_rproc_pds_detach(struct qcom_adsp *adsp)
+{
+	struct device *dev = adsp->dev;
+	struct dev_pm_domain_list *pds = adsp->pd_list;
 
-unroll_attach:
-	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
-		dev_pm_domain_detach(devs[i], false);
+	dev_pm_domain_detach_list(pds);
 
-	return ret;
+	if (dev->pm_domain || pds)
+		pm_runtime_disable(adsp->dev);
 }
 
-static void qcom_rproc_pds_detach(struct qcom_adsp *adsp, struct device **pds,
-				  size_t pd_count)
+static int qcom_rproc_pds_enable(struct qcom_adsp *adsp)
 {
 	struct device *dev = adsp->dev;
-	int i;
+	struct dev_pm_domain_list *pds = adsp->pd_list;
+	int ret, i = 0;
 
-	/* Handle single power domain */
-	if (dev->pm_domain && pd_count) {
-		pm_runtime_disable(dev);
-		return;
-	}
+	if (!dev->pm_domain && !pds)
+		return 0;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < pd_count; i++)
-		dev_pm_domain_detach(pds[i], false);
-}
+	if (dev->pm_domain)
+		dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(dev, INT_MAX);
 
-static int qcom_rproc_pds_enable(struct qcom_adsp *adsp, struct device **pds,
-				 size_t pd_count)
-{
-	int ret;
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < pd_count; i++) {
-		dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(pds[i], INT_MAX);
-		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(pds[i]);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(pds[i], 0);
-			goto unroll_pd_votes;
-		}
+	while (pds && i < pds->num_pds) {
+		dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(pds->pd_devs[i], INT_MAX);
+		i++;
 	}
 
-	return 0;
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		while (pds && i > 0) {
+			i--;
+			dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(pds->pd_devs[i], 0);
+		}
 
-unroll_pd_votes:
-	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
-		dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(pds[i], 0);
-		pm_runtime_put(pds[i]);
+		if (dev->pm_domain)
+			dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(dev, 0);
 	}
 
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void qcom_rproc_pds_disable(struct qcom_adsp *adsp, struct device **pds,
-				   size_t pd_count)
+static void qcom_rproc_pds_disable(struct qcom_adsp *adsp)
 {
-	int i;
+	struct device *dev = adsp->dev;
+	struct dev_pm_domain_list *pds = adsp->pd_list;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	if (!dev->pm_domain && !pds)
+		return;
+
+	if (dev->pm_domain)
+		dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(dev, 0);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < pd_count; i++) {
-		dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(pds[i], 0);
-		pm_runtime_put(pds[i]);
+	while (pds && i < pds->num_pds) {
+		dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(pds->pd_devs[i], 0);
+		i++;
 	}
+
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
 }
 
 static int qcom_wpss_shutdown(struct qcom_adsp *adsp)
@@ -397,8 +389,7 @@ static int adsp_start(struct rproc *rproc)
 	if (ret)
 		goto adsp_smmu_unmap;
 
-	ret = qcom_rproc_pds_enable(adsp, adsp->proxy_pds,
-				    adsp->proxy_pd_count);
+	ret = qcom_rproc_pds_enable(adsp);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto disable_xo_clk;
 
@@ -448,7 +439,7 @@ static int adsp_start(struct rproc *rproc)
 disable_adsp_clks:
 	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(adsp->num_clks, adsp->clks);
 disable_power_domain:
-	qcom_rproc_pds_disable(adsp, adsp->proxy_pds, adsp->proxy_pd_count);
+	qcom_rproc_pds_disable(adsp);
 disable_xo_clk:
 	clk_disable_unprepare(adsp->xo);
 adsp_smmu_unmap:
@@ -464,7 +455,7 @@ static void qcom_adsp_pil_handover(struct qcom_q6v5 *q6v5)
 	struct qcom_adsp *adsp = container_of(q6v5, struct qcom_adsp, q6v5);
 
 	clk_disable_unprepare(adsp->xo);
-	qcom_rproc_pds_disable(adsp, adsp->proxy_pds, adsp->proxy_pd_count);
+	qcom_rproc_pds_disable(adsp);
 }
 
 static int adsp_stop(struct rproc *rproc)
@@ -715,13 +706,11 @@ static int adsp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (ret)
 		goto free_rproc;
 
-	ret = qcom_rproc_pds_attach(adsp->dev, adsp,
-				    desc->proxy_pd_names);
+	ret = qcom_rproc_pds_attach(adsp, desc->pd_names, desc->num_pds);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to attach proxy power domains\n");
 		goto free_rproc;
 	}
-	adsp->proxy_pd_count = ret;
 
 	ret = adsp_init_reset(adsp);
 	if (ret)
@@ -753,7 +742,7 @@ static int adsp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 
 disable_pm:
-	qcom_rproc_pds_detach(adsp, adsp->proxy_pds, adsp->proxy_pd_count);
+	qcom_rproc_pds_detach(adsp);
 
 free_rproc:
 	rproc_free(rproc);
@@ -771,7 +760,7 @@ static void adsp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	qcom_remove_glink_subdev(adsp->rproc, &adsp->glink_subdev);
 	qcom_remove_sysmon_subdev(adsp->sysmon);
 	qcom_remove_ssr_subdev(adsp->rproc, &adsp->ssr_subdev);
-	qcom_rproc_pds_detach(adsp, adsp->proxy_pds, adsp->proxy_pd_count);
+	qcom_rproc_pds_detach(adsp);
 	rproc_free(adsp->rproc);
 }
 
@@ -788,9 +777,8 @@ static const struct adsp_pil_data adsp_resource_init = {
 		"qdsp6ss_xo", "qdsp6ss_sleep", "qdsp6ss_core", NULL
 	},
 	.num_clks = 7,
-	.proxy_pd_names = (const char*[]) {
-		"cx", NULL
-	},
+	.pd_names = (const char*[]) { "cx" },
+	.num_pds = 1,
 };
 
 static const struct adsp_pil_data adsp_sc7280_resource_init = {
@@ -821,9 +809,8 @@ static const struct adsp_pil_data cdsp_resource_init = {
 		"q6_axim", NULL
 	},
 	.num_clks = 7,
-	.proxy_pd_names = (const char*[]) {
-		"cx", NULL
-	},
+	.pd_names = (const char*[]) { "cx" },
+	.num_pds = 1,
 };
 
 static const struct adsp_pil_data wpss_resource_init = {
@@ -839,9 +826,8 @@ static const struct adsp_pil_data wpss_resource_init = {
 		"ahb_bdg", "ahb", "rscp", NULL
 	},
 	.num_clks = 3,
-	.proxy_pd_names = (const char*[]) {
-		"cx", "mx", NULL
-	},
+	.pd_names = (const char*[]) { "cx", "mx" },
+	.num_pds = 2,
 };
 
 static const struct of_device_id adsp_of_match[] = {
-- 
2.34.1


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[PATCH 5/5] media: venus: Convert to dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list() for vcodec

[Ulf Hansson]

Let's avoid some of the boilerplate code to manage the vcodec PM domains,
by converting into using dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list().

Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.k.varbanov@gmail.com>
Cc: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Cc: "Bryan O'Donoghue" <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Cc: <linux-media@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c      | 12 +++--
 drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h      |  7 ++-
 .../media/platform/qcom/venus/pm_helpers.c    | 48 +++++++------------
 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
index 9cffe975581b..bd9b474280e4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
 #include <media/v4l2-mem2mem.h>
@@ -114,7 +115,8 @@ static void venus_sys_error_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 	pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < max_attempts; i++) {
-		if (!core->pmdomains[0] || !pm_runtime_active(core->pmdomains[0]))
+		if (!core->pmdomains ||
+		    !pm_runtime_active(core->pmdomains->pd_devs[0]))
 			break;
 		usleep_range(1000, 1500);
 	}
@@ -705,7 +707,7 @@ static const struct venus_resources sdm845_res_v2 = {
 	.vcodec0_clks = { "vcodec0_core", "vcodec0_bus" },
 	.vcodec1_clks = { "vcodec1_core", "vcodec1_bus" },
 	.vcodec_clks_num = 2,
-	.vcodec_pmdomains = { "venus", "vcodec0", "vcodec1" },
+	.vcodec_pmdomains = (const char *[]) { "venus", "vcodec0", "vcodec1" },
 	.vcodec_pmdomains_num = 3,
 	.opp_pmdomain = (const char *[]) { "cx", NULL },
 	.vcodec_num = 2,
@@ -754,7 +756,7 @@ static const struct venus_resources sc7180_res = {
 	.clks_num = 3,
 	.vcodec0_clks = { "vcodec0_core", "vcodec0_bus" },
 	.vcodec_clks_num = 2,
-	.vcodec_pmdomains = { "venus", "vcodec0" },
+	.vcodec_pmdomains = (const char *[]) { "venus", "vcodec0" },
 	.vcodec_pmdomains_num = 2,
 	.opp_pmdomain = (const char *[]) { "cx", NULL },
 	.vcodec_num = 1,
@@ -811,7 +813,7 @@ static const struct venus_resources sm8250_res = {
 	.resets_num = 2,
 	.vcodec0_clks = { "vcodec0_core" },
 	.vcodec_clks_num = 1,
-	.vcodec_pmdomains = { "venus", "vcodec0" },
+	.vcodec_pmdomains = (const char *[]) { "venus", "vcodec0" },
 	.vcodec_pmdomains_num = 2,
 	.opp_pmdomain = (const char *[]) { "mx", NULL },
 	.vcodec_num = 1,
@@ -870,7 +872,7 @@ static const struct venus_resources sc7280_res = {
 	.clks_num = 3,
 	.vcodec0_clks = {"vcodec_core", "vcodec_bus"},
 	.vcodec_clks_num = 2,
-	.vcodec_pmdomains = { "venus", "vcodec0" },
+	.vcodec_pmdomains = (const char *[]) { "venus", "vcodec0" },
 	.vcodec_pmdomains_num = 2,
 	.opp_pmdomain = (const char *[]) { "cx", NULL },
 	.vcodec_num = 1,
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
index 4a633261ece4..7ef341bf21cc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 
 #define VIDC_CLKS_NUM_MAX		4
 #define VIDC_VCODEC_CLKS_NUM_MAX	2
-#define VIDC_PMDOMAINS_NUM_MAX		3
 #define VIDC_RESETS_NUM_MAX		2
 
 extern int venus_fw_debug;
@@ -72,7 +71,7 @@ struct venus_resources {
 	const char * const vcodec0_clks[VIDC_VCODEC_CLKS_NUM_MAX];
 	const char * const vcodec1_clks[VIDC_VCODEC_CLKS_NUM_MAX];
 	unsigned int vcodec_clks_num;
-	const char * const vcodec_pmdomains[VIDC_PMDOMAINS_NUM_MAX];
+	const char **vcodec_pmdomains;
 	unsigned int vcodec_pmdomains_num;
 	const char **opp_pmdomain;
 	unsigned int vcodec_num;
@@ -134,7 +133,7 @@ struct venus_format {
  * @video_path: an interconnect handle to video to/from memory path
  * @cpucfg_path: an interconnect handle to cpu configuration path
  * @has_opp_table: does OPP table exist
- * @pmdomains:	an array of pmdomains struct device pointers
+ * @pmdomains:	a pointer to a list of pmdomains
  * @opp_dl_venus: an device-link for device OPP
  * @opp_pmdomain: an OPP power-domain
  * @resets: an array of reset signals
@@ -187,7 +186,7 @@ struct venus_core {
 	struct icc_path *video_path;
 	struct icc_path *cpucfg_path;
 	bool has_opp_table;
-	struct device *pmdomains[VIDC_PMDOMAINS_NUM_MAX];
+	struct dev_pm_domain_list *pmdomains;
 	struct device_link *opp_dl_venus;
 	struct device *opp_pmdomain;
 	struct reset_control *resets[VIDC_RESETS_NUM_MAX];
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/pm_helpers.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/pm_helpers.c
index a1b127caa90a..502822059498 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/pm_helpers.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/pm_helpers.c
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ static int poweroff_coreid(struct venus_core *core, unsigned int coreid_mask)
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
-		ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(core->pmdomains[1]);
+		ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(core->pmdomains->pd_devs[1]);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ static int poweroff_coreid(struct venus_core *core, unsigned int coreid_mask)
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
-		ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(core->pmdomains[2]);
+		ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(core->pmdomains->pd_devs[2]);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ static int poweron_coreid(struct venus_core *core, unsigned int coreid_mask)
 	int ret;
 
 	if (coreid_mask & VIDC_CORE_ID_1) {
-		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(core->pmdomains[1]);
+		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(core->pmdomains->pd_devs[1]);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ static int poweron_coreid(struct venus_core *core, unsigned int coreid_mask)
 	}
 
 	if (coreid_mask & VIDC_CORE_ID_2) {
-		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(core->pmdomains[2]);
+		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(core->pmdomains->pd_devs[2]);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 
@@ -860,19 +860,18 @@ static int vcodec_domains_get(struct venus_core *core)
 	struct device **opp_virt_dev;
 	struct device *dev = core->dev;
 	const struct venus_resources *res = core->res;
-	struct device *pd;
-	unsigned int i;
+	struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data vcodec_data = {
+		.pd_names = res->vcodec_pmdomains,
+		.num_pd_names = res->vcodec_pmdomains_num,
+		.pd_flags = PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK,
+	};
 
 	if (!res->vcodec_pmdomains_num)
 		goto skip_pmdomains;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < res->vcodec_pmdomains_num; i++) {
-		pd = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(dev,
-						  res->vcodec_pmdomains[i]);
-		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pd))
-			return pd ? PTR_ERR(pd) : -ENODATA;
-		core->pmdomains[i] = pd;
-	}
+	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach_list(dev, &vcodec_data, &core->pmdomains);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
 
 skip_pmdomains:
 	if (!core->res->opp_pmdomain)
@@ -896,30 +895,14 @@ static int vcodec_domains_get(struct venus_core *core)
 	return 0;
 
 opp_attach_err:
-	for (i = 0; i < res->vcodec_pmdomains_num; i++) {
-		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(core->pmdomains[i]))
-			continue;
-		dev_pm_domain_detach(core->pmdomains[i], true);
-	}
-
+	dev_pm_domain_detach_list(core->pmdomains);
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static void vcodec_domains_put(struct venus_core *core)
 {
-	const struct venus_resources *res = core->res;
-	unsigned int i;
+	dev_pm_domain_detach_list(core->pmdomains);
 
-	if (!res->vcodec_pmdomains_num)
-		goto skip_pmdomains;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < res->vcodec_pmdomains_num; i++) {
-		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(core->pmdomains[i]))
-			continue;
-		dev_pm_domain_detach(core->pmdomains[i], true);
-	}
-
-skip_pmdomains:
 	if (!core->has_opp_table)
 		return;
 
@@ -1035,7 +1018,8 @@ static void core_put_v4(struct venus_core *core)
 static int core_power_v4(struct venus_core *core, int on)
 {
 	struct device *dev = core->dev;
-	struct device *pmctrl = core->pmdomains[0];
+	struct device *pmctrl = core->pmdomains ?
+			core->pmdomains->pd_devs[0] : NULL;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (on == POWER_ON) {
-- 
2.34.1


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Re: [PATCH 5/5] media: venus: Convert to dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list() for vcodec

[Bryan O'Donoghue]

On 28/12/2023 11:41, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> Let's avoid some of the boilerplate code to manage the vcodec PM domains,
> by converting into using dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list().
> 
> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
> Cc: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.k.varbanov@gmail.com>
> Cc: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
> Cc: "Bryan O'Donoghue" <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
> Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
> Cc: <linux-media@vger.kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

On top of 39676dfe52331 - (tag: next-20231222, linux-next/master) Add 
linux-next specific files for 20231222 (7 days ago)

Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>

---
bod

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Re: [PATCH 1/5] PM: domains: Add helper functions to attach/detach multiple PM domains

[Nikunj Kela]

On 12/28/2023 3:41 AM, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> Attaching/detaching of a device to multiple PM domains has started to
> become a common operation for many drivers, typically during ->probe() and
> ->remove(). In most cases, this has lead to lots of boilerplate code in the
> drivers.
>
> To fixup up the situation, let's introduce a pair of helper functions,
> dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list(), that driver can use instead of the
> open-coding. Note that, it seems reasonable to limit the support for these
> helpers to DT based platforms, at it's the only valid use case for now.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
> ---
>   drivers/base/power/common.c | 133 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   include/linux/pm_domain.h   |  38 +++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 171 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/base/power/common.c b/drivers/base/power/common.c
> index 44ec20918a4d..1ef51889fc6f 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/power/common.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/power/common.c
> @@ -167,6 +167,114 @@ struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
>   }
>   EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name);
>   
> +/**
> + * dev_pm_domain_attach_list - Associate a device with its PM domains.
> + * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domains for.
> + * @data: The data used for attaching to the PM domains.
> + * @list: An out-parameter with an allocated list of attached PM domains.
> + *
> + * This function helps to attach a device to its multiple PM domains. The
> + * caller, which is typically a driver's probe function, may provide a list of
> + * names for the PM domains that we should try to attach the device to, but it
> + * may also provide an empty list, in case the attach should be done for all of
> + * the available PM domains.
> + *
> + * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
> + * management callbacks.
> + *
> + * Returns the number of attached PM domains or a negative error code in case of
> + * a failure. Note that, to detach the list of PM domains, the driver shall call
> + * dev_pm_domain_detach_list(), typically during the remove phase.
> + */
> +int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
> +			      const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
> +			      struct dev_pm_domain_list **list)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
> +	struct dev_pm_domain_list *pds;
> +	struct device *pd_dev = NULL;
> +	int ret, i, num_pds = 0;
> +	bool by_id = true;
> +	u32 link_flags = data && data->pd_flags & PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK ? 0 :
> +			DL_FLAG_STATELESS | DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME;
> +
> +	if (dev->pm_domain)
> +		return -EEXIST;
> +
> +	/* For now this is limited to OF based platforms. */
> +	if (!np)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (data && data->pd_names) {
> +		num_pds = data->num_pd_names;
> +		by_id = false;
> +	} else {
> +		num_pds = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "power-domains",
> +						     "#power-domain-cells");
> +	}
> +
> +	if (num_pds <= 0)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	pds = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pds), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!pds)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	pds->pd_devs = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_pds, sizeof(*pds->pd_devs),
> +				    GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!pds->pd_devs)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	pds->pd_links = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_pds, sizeof(*pds->pd_links),
> +				     GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!pds->pd_links)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	if (link_flags && data->pd_flags & PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON)

Since data is optional, this check results in crash if data is NULL. Thanks


> +		link_flags |= DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_pds; i++) {
> +		if (by_id)
> +			pd_dev = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(dev, i);
> +		else
> +			pd_dev = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(dev,
> +							data->pd_names[i]);
> +		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pd_dev)) {
> +			ret = pd_dev ? PTR_ERR(pd_dev) : -ENODEV;
> +			goto err_attach;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (link_flags) {
> +			struct device_link *link;
> +
> +			link = device_link_add(dev, pd_dev, link_flags);
> +			if (!link) {
> +				ret = -ENODEV;
> +				goto err_link;
> +			}
> +
> +			pds->pd_links[i] = link;
> +		}
> +
> +		pds->pd_devs[i] = pd_dev;
> +	}
> +
> +	pds->num_pds = num_pds;
> +	*list = pds;
> +	return num_pds;
> +
> +err_link:
> +	dev_pm_domain_detach(pd_dev, true);
> +err_attach:
> +	while (--i >= 0) {
> +		if (pds->pd_links[i])
> +			device_link_del(pds->pd_links[i]);
> +		dev_pm_domain_detach(pds->pd_devs[i], true);
> +	}
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach_list);
> +
>   /**
>    * dev_pm_domain_detach - Detach a device from its PM domain.
>    * @dev: Device to detach.
> @@ -187,6 +295,31 @@ void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off)
>   }
>   EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_detach);
>   
> +/**
> + * dev_pm_domain_detach_list - Detach a list of PM domains.
> + * @list: The list of PM domains to detach.
> + *
> + * This function reverse the actions from dev_pm_domain_attach_list().
> + * Typically it should be invoked during the remove phase from drivers.
> + *
> + * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
> + * management callbacks.
> + */
> +void dev_pm_domain_detach_list(struct dev_pm_domain_list *list)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (!list)
> +		return;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < list->num_pds; i++) {
> +		if (list->pd_links[i])
> +			device_link_del(list->pd_links[i]);
> +		dev_pm_domain_detach(list->pd_devs[i], true);
> +	}
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_detach_list);
> +
>   /**
>    * dev_pm_domain_start - Start the device through its PM domain.
>    * @dev: Device to start.
> diff --git a/include/linux/pm_domain.h b/include/linux/pm_domain.h
> index 34663d0d5c55..6b71fb69c349 100644
> --- a/include/linux/pm_domain.h
> +++ b/include/linux/pm_domain.h
> @@ -19,6 +19,33 @@
>   #include <linux/cpumask.h>
>   #include <linux/time64.h>
>   
> +/*
> + * Flags to control the behaviour when attaching a device to its PM domains.
> + *
> + * PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK:		As the default behaviour creates a device-link
> + *				for every PM domain that gets attached, this
> + *				flag can be used to skip that.
> + *
> + * PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON:		Add the DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE to power-on the
> + *				supplier and its PM domain when creating the
> + *				device-links.
> + *
> + */
> +#define PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK		BIT(0)
> +#define PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON		BIT(1)
> +
> +struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data {
> +	const char * const *pd_names;
> +	const u32 num_pd_names;
> +	const u32 pd_flags;
> +};
> +
> +struct dev_pm_domain_list {
> +	struct device **pd_devs;
> +	struct device_link **pd_links;
> +	u32 num_pds;
> +};
> +
>   /*
>    * Flags to control the behaviour of a genpd.
>    *
> @@ -432,7 +459,11 @@ struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
>   					  unsigned int index);
>   struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
>   					    const char *name);
> +int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
> +			      const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
> +			      struct dev_pm_domain_list **list);
>   void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off);
> +void dev_pm_domain_detach_list(struct dev_pm_domain_list *list);
>   int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev);
>   void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev, struct dev_pm_domain *pd);
>   int dev_pm_domain_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state);
> @@ -451,7 +482,14 @@ static inline struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
>   {
>   	return NULL;
>   }
> +static inline int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
> +				const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
> +				struct dev_pm_domain_list **list)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
>   static inline void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off) {}
> +static inline void dev_pm_domain_detach_list(struct dev_pm_domain_list *list) {}
>   static inline int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev)
>   {
>   	return 0;

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Re: [PATCH 0/5] PM: domains: Add helpers for multi PM domains to avoid open-coding

[Viresh Kumar]

On 28-12-23, 12:41, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> For OPP integration, as a follow up I am striving to make the
> dev_pm_opp_attach_genpd() redundant. Instead I think we should move towards
> using dev_pm_opp_set_config()->_opp_set_required_devs(), which would allow us to
> use the helpers that $subject series is adding.

Big thanks for that :)

-- 
viresh

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Re: [PATCH 3/5] remoteproc: imx_rproc: Convert to dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list()

[Mathieu Poirier]

Hi Ulf,

I'm in agreement with the modifications done to imx_rproc.c and imx_dsp_rproc.c.
There is one thing I am ambivalent on, please see below.

On Thu, Dec 28, 2023 at 12:41:55PM +0100, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> Let's avoid the boilerplate code to manage the multiple PM domain case, by
> converting into using dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list().
> 
> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
> Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
> Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
> Cc: <linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c | 73 +++++-----------------------------
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> index 8bb293b9f327..3161f14442bc 100644
> --- a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> @@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ struct imx_rproc_mem {
>  
>  static int imx_rproc_xtr_mbox_init(struct rproc *rproc);
>  static void imx_rproc_free_mbox(struct rproc *rproc);
> -static int imx_rproc_detach_pd(struct rproc *rproc);
>  
>  struct imx_rproc {
>  	struct device			*dev;
> @@ -113,10 +112,8 @@ struct imx_rproc {
>  	u32				rproc_pt;	/* partition id */
>  	u32				rsrc_id;	/* resource id */
>  	u32				entry;		/* cpu start address */
> -	int                             num_pd;
>  	u32				core_index;
> -	struct device                   **pd_dev;
> -	struct device_link              **pd_dev_link;
> +	struct dev_pm_domain_list	*pd_list;
>  };
>  
>  static const struct imx_rproc_att imx_rproc_att_imx93[] = {
> @@ -853,7 +850,7 @@ static void imx_rproc_put_scu(struct rproc *rproc)
>  		return;
>  
>  	if (imx_sc_rm_is_resource_owned(priv->ipc_handle, priv->rsrc_id)) {
> -		imx_rproc_detach_pd(rproc);
> +		dev_pm_domain_detach_list(priv->pd_list);
>  		return;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -880,72 +877,20 @@ static int imx_rproc_partition_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
>  static int imx_rproc_attach_pd(struct imx_rproc *priv)
>  {
>  	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
> -	int ret, i;
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * If there is only one power-domain entry, the platform driver framework
> -	 * will handle it, no need handle it in this driver.
> -	 */
> -	priv->num_pd = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "power-domains",
> -						  "#power-domain-cells");
> -	if (priv->num_pd <= 1)
> -		return 0;

In function dev_pm_domain_attach_list(), this condition is "<= 0" rather than
"<= 1".  As such the association between the device and power domain will be
done twice when there is a single power domain, i.e once by the core and once in
dev_pm_domain_attach_list().

I am assuming the runtime PM subsystem is smart enough to deal with this kind of
situation but would like a confirmation.

Thanks,
Mathieu

> -
> -	priv->pd_dev = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, priv->num_pd, sizeof(*priv->pd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> -	if (!priv->pd_dev)
> -		return -ENOMEM;
> -
> -	priv->pd_dev_link = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, priv->num_pd, sizeof(*priv->pd_dev_link),
> -					       GFP_KERNEL);
> -
> -	if (!priv->pd_dev_link)
> -		return -ENOMEM;
> -
> -	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_pd; i++) {
> -		priv->pd_dev[i] = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(dev, i);
> -		if (IS_ERR(priv->pd_dev[i])) {
> -			ret = PTR_ERR(priv->pd_dev[i]);
> -			goto detach_pd;
> -		}
> -
> -		priv->pd_dev_link[i] = device_link_add(dev, priv->pd_dev[i], DL_FLAG_STATELESS |
> -						       DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME | DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE);
> -		if (!priv->pd_dev_link[i]) {
> -			dev_pm_domain_detach(priv->pd_dev[i], false);
> -			ret = -EINVAL;
> -			goto detach_pd;
> -		}
> -	}
> -
> -	return 0;
> -
> -detach_pd:
> -	while (--i >= 0) {
> -		device_link_del(priv->pd_dev_link[i]);
> -		dev_pm_domain_detach(priv->pd_dev[i], false);
> -	}
> -
> -	return ret;
> -}
> -
> -static int imx_rproc_detach_pd(struct rproc *rproc)
> -{
> -	struct imx_rproc *priv = rproc->priv;
> -	int i;
> +	int ret;
> +	struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data pd_data = {
> +		.pd_flags = PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON,
> +	};
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * If there is only one power-domain entry, the platform driver framework
>  	 * will handle it, no need handle it in this driver.
>  	 */
> -	if (priv->num_pd <= 1)
> +	if (dev->pm_domain)
>  		return 0;
>  
> -	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_pd; i++) {
> -		device_link_del(priv->pd_dev_link[i]);
> -		dev_pm_domain_detach(priv->pd_dev[i], false);
> -	}
> -
> -	return 0;
> +	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach_list(dev, &pd_data, &priv->pd_list);
> +	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
>  }
>  
>  static int imx_rproc_detect_mode(struct imx_rproc *priv)
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 

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Re: [PATCH 3/5] remoteproc: imx_rproc: Convert to dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list()

[Ulf Hansson]

On Tue, 2 Jan 2024 at 19:41, Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Ulf,
>
> I'm in agreement with the modifications done to imx_rproc.c and imx_dsp_rproc.c.
> There is one thing I am ambivalent on, please see below.
>
> On Thu, Dec 28, 2023 at 12:41:55PM +0100, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> > Let's avoid the boilerplate code to manage the multiple PM domain case, by
> > converting into using dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list().
> >
> > Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
> > Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
> > Cc: <linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
> > ---
> >  drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c | 73 +++++-----------------------------
> >  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> > index 8bb293b9f327..3161f14442bc 100644
> > --- a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> > +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> > @@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ struct imx_rproc_mem {
> >
> >  static int imx_rproc_xtr_mbox_init(struct rproc *rproc);
> >  static void imx_rproc_free_mbox(struct rproc *rproc);
> > -static int imx_rproc_detach_pd(struct rproc *rproc);
> >
> >  struct imx_rproc {
> >       struct device                   *dev;
> > @@ -113,10 +112,8 @@ struct imx_rproc {
> >       u32                             rproc_pt;       /* partition id */
> >       u32                             rsrc_id;        /* resource id */
> >       u32                             entry;          /* cpu start address */
> > -     int                             num_pd;
> >       u32                             core_index;
> > -     struct device                   **pd_dev;
> > -     struct device_link              **pd_dev_link;
> > +     struct dev_pm_domain_list       *pd_list;
> >  };
> >
> >  static const struct imx_rproc_att imx_rproc_att_imx93[] = {
> > @@ -853,7 +850,7 @@ static void imx_rproc_put_scu(struct rproc *rproc)
> >               return;
> >
> >       if (imx_sc_rm_is_resource_owned(priv->ipc_handle, priv->rsrc_id)) {
> > -             imx_rproc_detach_pd(rproc);
> > +             dev_pm_domain_detach_list(priv->pd_list);
> >               return;
> >       }
> >
> > @@ -880,72 +877,20 @@ static int imx_rproc_partition_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
> >  static int imx_rproc_attach_pd(struct imx_rproc *priv)
> >  {
> >       struct device *dev = priv->dev;
> > -     int ret, i;
> > -
> > -     /*
> > -      * If there is only one power-domain entry, the platform driver framework
> > -      * will handle it, no need handle it in this driver.
> > -      */
> > -     priv->num_pd = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "power-domains",
> > -                                               "#power-domain-cells");
> > -     if (priv->num_pd <= 1)
> > -             return 0;
>
> In function dev_pm_domain_attach_list(), this condition is "<= 0" rather than
> "<= 1".  As such the association between the device and power domain will be
> done twice when there is a single power domain, i.e once by the core and once in
> dev_pm_domain_attach_list().
>
> I am assuming the runtime PM subsystem is smart enough to deal with this kind of
> situation but would like a confirmation.

Thanks for reviewing!

To cover the the single PM domain case, imx_rproc_attach_pd() is
returning 0 when dev->pm_domain has been assigned. Moreover,
dev_pm_domain_attach_list() doesn't allow attaching in the single PM
domain case, as it returns -EEXIST if "dev->pm_domain" is already
assigned.

Did that make sense to you?

[...]

Kind regards
Uffe

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Re: [PATCH 1/5] PM: domains: Add helper functions to attach/detach multiple PM domains

[Ulf Hansson]

On Fri, 29 Dec 2023 at 21:21, Nikunj Kela <quic_nkela@quicinc.com> wrote:
>
>
> On 12/28/2023 3:41 AM, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> > Attaching/detaching of a device to multiple PM domains has started to
> > become a common operation for many drivers, typically during ->probe() and
> > ->remove(). In most cases, this has lead to lots of boilerplate code in the
> > drivers.
> >
> > To fixup up the situation, let's introduce a pair of helper functions,
> > dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list(), that driver can use instead of the
> > open-coding. Note that, it seems reasonable to limit the support for these
> > helpers to DT based platforms, at it's the only valid use case for now.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
> > ---
> >   drivers/base/power/common.c | 133 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   include/linux/pm_domain.h   |  38 +++++++++++
> >   2 files changed, 171 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/base/power/common.c b/drivers/base/power/common.c
> > index 44ec20918a4d..1ef51889fc6f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/base/power/common.c
> > +++ b/drivers/base/power/common.c
> > @@ -167,6 +167,114 @@ struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
> >   }
> >   EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name);
> >
> > +/**
> > + * dev_pm_domain_attach_list - Associate a device with its PM domains.
> > + * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domains for.
> > + * @data: The data used for attaching to the PM domains.
> > + * @list: An out-parameter with an allocated list of attached PM domains.
> > + *
> > + * This function helps to attach a device to its multiple PM domains. The
> > + * caller, which is typically a driver's probe function, may provide a list of
> > + * names for the PM domains that we should try to attach the device to, but it
> > + * may also provide an empty list, in case the attach should be done for all of
> > + * the available PM domains.
> > + *
> > + * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
> > + * management callbacks.
> > + *
> > + * Returns the number of attached PM domains or a negative error code in case of
> > + * a failure. Note that, to detach the list of PM domains, the driver shall call
> > + * dev_pm_domain_detach_list(), typically during the remove phase.
> > + */
> > +int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
> > +                           const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
> > +                           struct dev_pm_domain_list **list)
> > +{
> > +     struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
> > +     struct dev_pm_domain_list *pds;
> > +     struct device *pd_dev = NULL;
> > +     int ret, i, num_pds = 0;
> > +     bool by_id = true;
> > +     u32 link_flags = data && data->pd_flags & PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK ? 0 :
> > +                     DL_FLAG_STATELESS | DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME;
> > +
> > +     if (dev->pm_domain)
> > +             return -EEXIST;
> > +
> > +     /* For now this is limited to OF based platforms. */
> > +     if (!np)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     if (data && data->pd_names) {
> > +             num_pds = data->num_pd_names;
> > +             by_id = false;
> > +     } else {
> > +             num_pds = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "power-domains",
> > +                                                  "#power-domain-cells");
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     if (num_pds <= 0)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     pds = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pds), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!pds)
> > +             return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +     pds->pd_devs = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_pds, sizeof(*pds->pd_devs),
> > +                                 GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!pds->pd_devs)
> > +             return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +     pds->pd_links = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_pds, sizeof(*pds->pd_links),
> > +                                  GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!pds->pd_links)
> > +             return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +     if (link_flags && data->pd_flags & PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON)
>
> Since data is optional, this check results in crash if data is NULL. Thanks

Thanks for spotting this! I certainly tested that option too, but must
have been on some earlier internal version. :-)

I will iterate the series tomorrow to fix this up.

[...]

Kind regards
Uffe

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Re: [PATCH 3/5] remoteproc: imx_rproc: Convert to dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list()

[Mathieu Poirier]

On Wed, 3 Jan 2024 at 03:11, Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 2 Jan 2024 at 19:41, Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Ulf,
> >
> > I'm in agreement with the modifications done to imx_rproc.c and imx_dsp_rproc.c.
> > There is one thing I am ambivalent on, please see below.
> >
> > On Thu, Dec 28, 2023 at 12:41:55PM +0100, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> > > Let's avoid the boilerplate code to manage the multiple PM domain case, by
> > > converting into using dev_pm_domain_attach|detach_list().
> > >
> > > Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
> > > Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
> > > Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
> > > Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
> > > Cc: <linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org>
> > > Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c | 73 +++++-----------------------------
> > >  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> > > index 8bb293b9f327..3161f14442bc 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/imx_rproc.c
> > > @@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ struct imx_rproc_mem {
> > >
> > >  static int imx_rproc_xtr_mbox_init(struct rproc *rproc);
> > >  static void imx_rproc_free_mbox(struct rproc *rproc);
> > > -static int imx_rproc_detach_pd(struct rproc *rproc);
> > >
> > >  struct imx_rproc {
> > >       struct device                   *dev;
> > > @@ -113,10 +112,8 @@ struct imx_rproc {
> > >       u32                             rproc_pt;       /* partition id */
> > >       u32                             rsrc_id;        /* resource id */
> > >       u32                             entry;          /* cpu start address */
> > > -     int                             num_pd;
> > >       u32                             core_index;
> > > -     struct device                   **pd_dev;
> > > -     struct device_link              **pd_dev_link;
> > > +     struct dev_pm_domain_list       *pd_list;
> > >  };
> > >
> > >  static const struct imx_rproc_att imx_rproc_att_imx93[] = {
> > > @@ -853,7 +850,7 @@ static void imx_rproc_put_scu(struct rproc *rproc)
> > >               return;
> > >
> > >       if (imx_sc_rm_is_resource_owned(priv->ipc_handle, priv->rsrc_id)) {
> > > -             imx_rproc_detach_pd(rproc);
> > > +             dev_pm_domain_detach_list(priv->pd_list);
> > >               return;
> > >       }
> > >
> > > @@ -880,72 +877,20 @@ static int imx_rproc_partition_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
> > >  static int imx_rproc_attach_pd(struct imx_rproc *priv)
> > >  {
> > >       struct device *dev = priv->dev;
> > > -     int ret, i;
> > > -
> > > -     /*
> > > -      * If there is only one power-domain entry, the platform driver framework
> > > -      * will handle it, no need handle it in this driver.
> > > -      */
> > > -     priv->num_pd = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "power-domains",
> > > -                                               "#power-domain-cells");
> > > -     if (priv->num_pd <= 1)
> > > -             return 0;
> >
> > In function dev_pm_domain_attach_list(), this condition is "<= 0" rather than
> > "<= 1".  As such the association between the device and power domain will be
> > done twice when there is a single power domain, i.e once by the core and once in
> > dev_pm_domain_attach_list().
> >
> > I am assuming the runtime PM subsystem is smart enough to deal with this kind of
> > situation but would like a confirmation.
>
> Thanks for reviewing!
>
> To cover the the single PM domain case, imx_rproc_attach_pd() is
> returning 0 when dev->pm_domain has been assigned. Moreover,
> dev_pm_domain_attach_list() doesn't allow attaching in the single PM
> domain case, as it returns -EEXIST if "dev->pm_domain" is already
> assigned.
>
> Did that make sense to you?
>

Ah yes!  The correlation between dev->pm_domain and the magic done by
the core framework was lost on me.

Once you respin to address Nikunj's comment I will ask the NXP team in
Romania to test this set.  With the holiday season still floating in
the air it may take a little while for them to get to it.

> [...]
>
> Kind regards
> Uffe

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