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From: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
To: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org, broonie@kernel.org,
	maz@kernel.org, oliver.upton@linux.dev, joey.gouly@arm.com,
	james.morse@arm.com, ardb@kernel.org,
	scott@os.amperecomputing.com, suzuki.poulose@arm.com,
	yuzenghui@huawei.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 5/5] arm64: futex: support futex with FEAT_LSUI
Date: Thu, 18 Sep 2025 10:11:21 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aMvMucuo7BS2y87S@e129823.arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <aMq5DbqsXj6vP7Xe@e129823.arm.com>

Hi Mark,

[...]
> > > +	static const u64 hi_mask = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) ?
> > > +		GENMASK_U64(63, 32): GENMASK_U64(31, 0);
> > > +	static const u8 hi_shift = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) ? 32 : 0;
> > > +	static const u8 lo_shift = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) ? 0 : 32;
> > > +
> > > +	uaddr_al = (u64 __user *) PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(uaddr, sizeof(u64));
> > > +	if (get_user(oval64, uaddr_al))
> > > +		return -EFAULT;
> > > +
> > > +	if ((u32 __user *)uaddr_al != uaddr) {
> > > +		nval64 = ((oval64 & ~hi_mask) | ((u64)newval << hi_shift));
> > > +		oval64 = ((oval64 & ~hi_mask) | ((u64)oldval << hi_shift));
> > > +	} else {
> > > +		nval64 = ((oval64 & hi_mask) | ((u64)newval << lo_shift));
> > > +		oval64 = ((oval64 & hi_mask) | ((u64)oldval << lo_shift));
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	tmp = oval64;
> > > +
> > > +	if (__lsui_cmpxchg64(uaddr_al, &oval64, nval64))
> > > +		return -EFAULT;
> > > +
> > > +	if (tmp != oval64)
> > > +		return -EAGAIN;
> >
> > This means that we'll immediately return -EAGAIN upon a spurious failure
> > (where the adjacent 4 bytes have changed), whereas the LL/SC ops would
> > retry FUTEX_MAX_LOOPS before returning -EGAIN.
> >
> > I suspect we want to retry here (or in the immediate caller).
>
> Right. I've thought about it but at the time of writing,
> I return -EAGAIN immediately. Let's wait for other people's comments.

When I get step back, I found my thougt was wrong as you point out.

So, what about this?

static __always_inline int
__lsui_cmpxchg32(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 oldval, u32 newval, u32 *oval)
{
	u64 __user *uaddr64;
	bool futex_on_lo;
	int ret = -EAGAIN, i;
	u32 other, orig_other;
	union {
		struct futex_on_lo {
			u32 val;
			u32 other;
		} lo_futex;

		struct futex_on_hi {
			u32 other;
			u32 val;
		} hi_futex;

		u64 raw;
	} oval64, orig64, nval64;

	uaddr64 = (u64 __user *) PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(uaddr, sizeof(u64));
	futex_on_lo = (IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)uaddr, sizeof(u64)) ==
			IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN));

	for (i = 0; i < FUTEX_MAX_LOOPS; i++) {
		if (get_user(oval64.raw, uaddr64))
			return -EFAULT;

		nval64.raw = oval64.raw;

		if (futex_on_lo) {
			oval64.lo_futex.val = oldval;
			nval64.lo_futex.val = newval;
		} else {
			oval64.hi_futex.val = oldval;
			nval64.hi_futex.val = newval;
		}

		orig64.raw = oval64.raw;

		if (__lsui_cmpxchg64(uaddr64, &oval64.raw, nval64.raw))
			return -EFAULT;

		if (futex_on_lo) {
			oldval = oval64.lo_futex.val;
			other = oval64.lo_futex.other;
			orig_other = orig64.lo_futex.other;
		} else {
			oldval = oval64.hi_futex.val;
			other = oval64.hi_futex.other;
			orig_other = orig64.hi_futex.other;
		}

		if (other == orig_other) {
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!ret)
		*oval = oldval;

	return ret;
}

Unfortunately, if there was high competition on "other"
I think return -EAGAIN is the best efforts..

Am I missing something?

Thanks.

--
Sincerely,
Yeoreum Yun


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-09-18  9:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-17 11:08 [PATCH v8 0/5] support FEAT_LSUI and apply it on futex atomic ops Yeoreum Yun
2025-09-17 11:08 ` [PATCH v8 1/5] arm64: cpufeature: add FEAT_LSUI Yeoreum Yun
2025-09-17 11:08 ` [PATCH v8 2/5] KVM: arm64: expose FEAT_LSUI to guest Yeoreum Yun
2025-09-17 11:08 ` [PATCH v8 3/5] arm64: Kconfig: Detect toolchain support for LSUI Yeoreum Yun
2025-09-17 11:08 ` [PATCH v8 4/5] arm64: futex: refactor futex atomic operation Yeoreum Yun
2025-09-17 11:08 ` [PATCH v8 5/5] arm64: futex: support futex with FEAT_LSUI Yeoreum Yun
2025-09-17 12:57   ` Yeoreum Yun
2025-09-17 13:04   ` Mark Rutland
2025-09-17 13:35     ` Yeoreum Yun
2025-09-17 13:57       ` Mark Rutland
2025-09-17 14:07         ` Yeoreum Yun
2025-09-18  9:11       ` Yeoreum Yun [this message]
2025-09-17 13:42     ` Yeoreum Yun

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