From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ED723F588E2 for ; Mon, 20 Apr 2026 14:47:40 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender:List-Subscribe:List-Help :List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:In-Reply-To:Content-Type: MIME-Version:References:Message-ID:Subject:Cc:To:From:Date:Reply-To: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date: Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=O7ibaDjJseGlqangzveB9VynH2pKp+LSowkGObgjgio=; b=3wKWst1nMi2WxbnGnrXQ3nP6Gd oa6rdgsRLCHRF3QXZqsgepLPTcIlljj3UrIYYWEXNf470ajD+5rifAKRflWNXM2K9U7kcEtmuxUsj BVQfffxl6KGNwfOO9XGCgII1GlPAWmaRW0yqB9XMY6hFM1D53lRWM11fhh8LgKTVJxOCOAbIDkz8s uJ64AxMZhSZiPpcbL6Mo7l5IUaJsfXO4sQvXif0QgbjGhmx1v8GzDg1HzQBl1AtZmFmrbgN0Mf9ka izrUON4QVsZkUdg3Jl2y6qifBjFzM3wqVHQSXUKLteUYjYaUkEcgPDFBEhZuPEy1J1E6sZf1d1GYQ JC2UghFQ==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.98.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1wEpuR-00000007ByJ-3QxD; Mon, 20 Apr 2026 14:47:35 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.98.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1wEpuP-00000007Bxy-3CHO for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 20 Apr 2026 14:47:35 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id F11CF1516; Mon, 20 Apr 2026 07:47:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e129823.arm.com (e129823.arm.com [10.1.197.6]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 1833F3F7B4; Mon, 20 Apr 2026 07:47:26 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=arm.com; s=foss; t=1776696450; bh=O7ibaDjJseGlqangzveB9VynH2pKp+LSowkGObgjgio=; h=Date:From:To:Cc:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:From; b=L+B9r/qOOHsKRGrLzuIhK2+5vpLf3w4qwXoOl9kCQvqnkOWQ5+Zow32TpfNVrDtPG 860JlQ9vReiyPUZlJYDMzVQWo2F/FpENb8Gp7LCFkEeSAK4iMW59tInMBLR8WNvil6 Yj7yn1g03HiLuPc/jYd1hNYsr0IXxSoqwG7QNhpI= Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2026 15:47:24 +0100 From: Yeoreum Yun To: Sebastian Ene Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, paul@paul-moore.com, jmorris@namei.org, serge@hallyn.com, zohar@linux.ibm.com, roberto.sassu@huawei.com, dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com, eric.snowberg@oracle.com, peterhuewe@gmx.de, jarkko@kernel.org, jgg@ziepe.ca, sudeep.holla@kernel.org, maz@kernel.org, oupton@kernel.org, joey.gouly@arm.com, suzuki.poulose@arm.com, yuzenghui@huawei.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 4/4] firmware: arm_ffa: check pkvm initailised when initailise ffa driver Message-ID: References: <20260417175759.3191279-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com> <20260417175759.3191279-5-yeoreum.yun@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20260420_074733_922939_DA167C56 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 31.78 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Hi Sebastian, > On Mon, Apr 20, 2026 at 02:00:57PM +0100, Yeoreum Yun wrote: > > Hi, > > > > > Hi Sebastian, > > > On Fri, Apr 17, 2026 at 06:57:59PM +0100, Yeoreum Yun wrote: > > > > > > Hello Yeoreum, > > > > > > > > > > When pKVM is enabled, the FF-A driver must be initialized after pKVM. > > > > Otherwise, pKVM cannot negotiate the FF-A version or > > > > obtain RX/TX buffer information, leading to failures in FF-A calls. > > > > > > At the moment this already happens after you move back ffa_init() to > > > device_initcall(). > > > > How? the kvm_arm_init() is device_initcall() if both built as built-in. > > > > > > > > > > > > > During FF-A driver initialization, check whether pKVM has been initialized. > > > > If not, defer probing of the FF-A driver. > > > > > > > > > > I don't think you need to add this dependency. pKVM is > > > installed through KVM's module_init() which ends up calling hyp_ffa_init() to > > > do the proxy initialization. The ARM-FFA driver comes after it (since > > > pKVM is arch specific code). We don't have to call finalize_pkvm(..) to > > > be able to handle smc(FF-A) calls in the hyp-proxy. > > > > > > > As Marc said, the before finalised_pkvm(), smc wouldn't be trapped > > to pKVM. IOW, in case when both built as built-in, > > They are, I tested before replying to this thread. The HCR_EL2 is > 0x480080000 so HCR_EL2 TSC bit is set so SMC/FF-A and trapping is enabled. Oh. I've missed cpu_init_hyp_mode() sets up HCR_EL2. So you're right. Thanks to correct me ;) > > In __pkvm_prot_finalize it sets the HCR_VM bit which enables stage-2 and > then write the HCR_EL2 from params->hcr_el2. However I wasn't sure that > this is seen as a 'hack' and not expected to work. > > > if ffa_init() is called before finalised_pkvm(), > > it couldn't proxy the FFA_VERSION, FFA_RXTX_MAP and FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET > > called by ffa_init(). > > > > How can you gurantee hyp_ffa_init() which is called by kvm_arm_init() > > comes first even kvm_arm_init() and ffa_init() are on device_initcall? > > > > While they are both on device_initcall, the only difference is that > kvm_arm_init is arch code which appears before the driver/ code in the > linker. That's why Marc said it is not a solid construct to rely on > this. Then I think the origin one -- just check kvm_arm_initialised is enough to check in ffa_driver. since I misunderstood TSC bit is setup after finalised_pkvm(). or Am I missing something? Thanks. -- Sincerely, Yeoreum Yun