Re: [RFC PATCH 24/38] arm_mpam: resctrl: Allow resctrl to allocate monitors

[Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>]

Hi James,

On 12/5/25 21:58, James Morse wrote:
> When resctrl wants to read a domain's 'QOS_L3_OCCUP', it needs
> to allocate a monitor on the corresponding resource. Monitors are
> allocated by class instead of component.
> 
> MBM monitors are much more complicated, if there are enough monitors,
> they will be pre-allocated and free-running. If ABMC is in use instead
> then 'some' are pre-allocated in a different way, and need assigning.
> 
> Add helpers to allocate a CSU monitor. These helper return an out
> of range value for MBM counters.
> 
> Allocating a montitor context is expected to block until hardware
> resources become available. This only makes sense for QOS_L3_OCCUP
> as unallocated MBM counters are losing data.
> 
> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
> ---
> Since ABMC got merged it may be possible to remove the monitor alloc
> call for MBM counters from resctrl as this work is now done by ABMC's
> assign call.
> ---
>  drivers/resctrl/mpam_internal.h | 14 ++++++-
>  drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c  | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/arm_mpam.h        |  4 ++
>  3 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/resctrl/mpam_internal.h b/drivers/resctrl/mpam_internal.h
> index 05101186af17..3a68ebd498fa 100644
> --- a/drivers/resctrl/mpam_internal.h
> +++ b/drivers/resctrl/mpam_internal.h
> @@ -32,6 +32,14 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mpam_enabled);
>  #define PACKED_FOR_KUNIT
>  #endif
>  
> +/*
> + * This 'mon' values must not alias an actual monitor, so must be larger than
> + * U16_MAX, but not be confused with an errno value, so smaller than
> + * (u32)-SZ_4K.
> + * USE_PRE_ALLOCATED is used to avoid confusion with an actual monitor.
> + */
> +#define USE_PRE_ALLOCATED      (U16_MAX + 1)
> +
>  static inline bool mpam_is_enabled(void)
>  {
>  	return static_branch_likely(&mpam_enabled);
> @@ -215,7 +223,11 @@ enum mon_filter_options {
>  };
>  
>  struct mon_cfg {
> -	u16			mon;
> +	/*
> +	 * mon must be large enough to hold out of range values like
> +	 * USE_RMID_IDX
> +	 */

USE_RMID_IDX -> USE_PRE_ALLOCATED

Thanks,

Ben