* Re: [ 186.758123] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:324! [not found] ` <CAH6h+hfjXxBSAJSfSEXnzB8OvYMELFeM0fNmmhZYPv_AvbTVkA@mail.gmail.com> @ 2020-09-29 19:18 ` Marc Smith 2020-09-30 1:37 ` Coly Li 0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread From: Marc Smith @ 2020-09-29 19:18 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Coly Li; +Cc: linux-bcache Hi Coly, So nearly one year later, and I haven't hit this issue since running 5.4.x until now. It seems to happen on a system for just ONE of the backing devices (4 backing devices per cache device). Running Linux 5.4.45 (vanilla kernel.org): --snip-- [ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486 [ 1597.712131] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md123 as bcache3 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 [ 1597.715109] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md124 as bcache2 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 [ 1597.718674] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md125 as bcache1 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 [ 1597.723378] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1597.723381] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:562! [ 1597.723389] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 1597.723514] CPU: 0 PID: 2356 Comm: bcache_writebac Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 5.4.45-esos.prod #1 [ 1597.723746] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 [ 1597.723877] RIP: 0010:dirty_pred+0x17/0x21 [bcache] [ 1597.723991] Code: 09 89 43 68 5b 5d 41 5c e9 e4 fd ff ff f0 48 0f b3 3e c3 48 8b 06 8b 8f 38 f4 ff ff 48 89 c2 81 e2 ff ff 0f 00 48 39 d1 74 02 <0f> 0b 48 c1 e8 24 83 e0 01 c3 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd 48 83 [ 1597.724426] RSP: 0018:ffffc900007f7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010297 [ 1597.724543] RAX: 9000000001000002 RBX: ffff88855f800c50 RCX: 0000000000000001 [ 1597.724699] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8885125a4f08 RDI: ffff88855f800c50 [ 1597.724857] RBP: ffff8885125a4f08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 1597.725015] R10: 9000000001000002 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc900007f7dd0 [ 1597.725175] R13: ffff8885a8797400 R14: ffff8885a87974c8 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 1597.725309] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1597.725428] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1597.725517] CR2: 0000000000ce9d00 CR3: 000000059f304000 CR4: 0000000000340ef0 [ 1597.725623] Call Trace: [ 1597.725672] refill_keybuf_fn+0x66/0x1a3 [bcache] [ 1597.725743] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] [ 1597.726310] bch_btree_map_keys_recurse+0x79/0x14c [bcache] [ 1597.726433] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md126 as bcache0 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 [ 1597.726880] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 [ 1597.728612] bcache: register_cache() registered cache device dm-0 [ 1597.729128] ? bch_btree_node_get+0xce/0x1bd [bcache] [ 1597.730553] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] [ 1597.731102] bch_btree_map_keys_recurse+0xc1/0x14c [bcache] [ 1597.731672] ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 [ 1597.732219] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 [ 1597.732770] ? __schedule+0x492/0x4b5 [ 1597.733319] ? rwsem_optimistic_spin+0x186/0x1ae [ 1597.733873] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] [ 1597.734431] bch_btree_map_keys+0x87/0xd5 [bcache] [ 1597.734987] ? clear_bit+0x6/0x6 [bcache] [ 1597.735537] bch_refill_keybuf+0x81/0x1ae [bcache] [ 1597.736091] ? remove_wait_queue+0x41/0x41 [ 1597.736645] ? clear_bit+0x6/0x6 [bcache] [ 1597.737189] bch_writeback_thread+0x35e/0x507 [bcache] [ 1597.737755] ? read_dirty+0x448/0x448 [bcache] [ 1597.738311] kthread+0xe4/0xe9 [ 1597.738843] ? kthread_flush_worker+0x70/0x70 [ 1597.739405] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 [ 1597.739951] Modules linked in: nvmet_fc(O) nvmet_rdma(O) nvmet(O) bcache qla2xxx_scst(OE) nvme_fc(O) nvme_fabrics(O) bonding cls_switchtec(O) qede qed mlx5_core(O) mlxfw(O) bna rdmavt(O) ib_umad(O) rdma_ucm(O) ib_uverbs(O) ib_srp(O) rdma_cm(O) ib_cm(O) iw_cm(O) iw_cxgb4(O) iw_cxgb3(O) ib_qib(O) mlx4_ib(O) mlx4_core(O) ib_core(O) ib_mthca(O) nvme(O) nvme_core(O) mlx_compat(O) [ 1597.743363] ---[ end trace 095defe1dc682fed ]--- [ 1597.743983] RIP: 0010:dirty_pred+0x17/0x21 [bcache] [ 1597.746015] Code: 09 89 43 68 5b 5d 41 5c e9 e4 fd ff ff f0 48 0f b3 3e c3 48 8b 06 8b 8f 38 f4 ff ff 48 89 c2 81 e2 ff ff 0f 00 48 39 d1 74 02 <0f> 0b 48 c1 e8 24 83 e0 01 c3 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd 48 83 [ 1597.747806] RSP: 0018:ffffc900007f7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010297 [ 1597.748449] RAX: 9000000001000002 RBX: ffff88855f800c50 RCX: 0000000000000001 [ 1597.749097] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8885125a4f08 RDI: ffff88855f800c50 [ 1597.749769] RBP: ffff8885125a4f08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 1597.750427] R10: 9000000001000002 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc900007f7dd0 [ 1597.751073] R13: ffff8885a8797400 R14: ffff8885a87974c8 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 1597.751745] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1597.752900] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1597.753544] CR2: 0000000000ce9d00 CR3: 000000059f304000 CR4: 0000000000340ef0 --snip-- This line at the beginning of that snippet above catches my eye (when registering the cache device): [ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486 This machine was in a crashed state, and then upon resetting it, I hit the issue above when registering the backing/cache devices. Is the cache/journal perhaps corrupted? Any way to manually intervene/resolve? Thanks for your time. --Marc On Mon, Nov 25, 2019 at 9:12 AM Marc Smith <msmith626@gmail.com> wrote: > > Thanks Coly; tested with Linux 5.4 and I am unable to reproduce this > issue using that version. > > --Marc > > On Mon, Nov 18, 2019 at 11:21 AM Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> wrote: > > > > On 2019/11/14 3:46 上午, Marc Smith wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > > > I'm using bcache on Linux 4.14.154 and I'm hitting a BUG_ON() in > > > writeback.c, which occurs quite a bit on my systems (using write-back > > > mode). This occurs typically after the backing device is assembled, > > > and the bcache udev rule registers it. Here are the kernel messages > > > when this occurs: > > > > > > [ 186.463146] md: md126 stopped. > > > [ 186.475151] md/raid:md126: device sdc operational as raid disk 0 > > > [ 186.475155] md/raid:md126: device sdn operational as raid disk 11 > > > [ 186.475157] md/raid:md126: device sdm operational as raid disk 10 > > > [ 186.475158] md/raid:md126: device sdl operational as raid disk 9 > > > [ 186.475160] md/raid:md126: device sdk operational as raid disk 8 > > > [ 186.475161] md/raid:md126: device sdj operational as raid disk 7 > > > [ 186.475163] md/raid:md126: device sdi operational as raid disk 6 > > > [ 186.475165] md/raid:md126: device sdh operational as raid disk 5 > > > [ 186.475166] md/raid:md126: device sdg operational as raid disk 4 > > > [ 186.475168] md/raid:md126: device sdf operational as raid disk 3 > > > [ 186.475169] md/raid:md126: device sde operational as raid disk 2 > > > [ 186.475170] md/raid:md126: device sdd operational as raid disk 1 > > > [ 186.476349] md/raid:md126: raid level 6 active with 12 out of 12 > > > devices, algorithm 2 > > > [ 186.487142] md126: detected capacity change from 0 to 12001083392000 > > > [ 186.745889] bcache: register_bdev() registered backing device md126 > > > [ 186.757725] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md126 as > > > bcache0 on set 81c4d4e3-4feb-4f88-8fcb-00f367e69906 > > > [ 186.758120] ------------[ cut here ]------------ > > > [ 186.758123] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:324! > > > [ 186.758128] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI > > > [ 186.758301] Modules linked in: qla2xxx(O) bonding ntb_transport > > > ntb_hw_switchtec(OE) cls_switchtec(OE) mlx5_ib mlx5_core bna ib_umad > > > rdma_ucm rdma_cm iw_cm ib_uverbs ib_srp ib_cm iw_nes iw_cxgb4 cxgb4 > > > iw_cxgb3 ib_qib rdmavt mlx4_ib mlx4_core ib_mthca ib_core > > > [ 186.758741] CPU: 13 PID: 2109 Comm: bcache_writebac Tainted: G > > > OE 4.14.154-esos.prod #1 > > > [ 186.758945] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 > > > [ 186.759101] task: ffff888327af0000 task.stack: ffffc90003014000 > > > [ 186.759262] RIP: 0010:dirty_pred+0x17/0x21 > > > [ 186.759391] RSP: 0018:ffffc90003017ca0 EFLAGS: 00010202 > > > [ 186.759537] RAX: 9000001000200002 RBX: ffff888329840b90 RCX: 0000000000000003 > > > [ 186.760235] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff888327b01f10 RDI: ffff888329840b90 > > > [ 186.760922] RBP: ffff888327b01f10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000007ffffffffff > > > [ 186.761603] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc90003017dd8 > > > [ 186.762289] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88842b503800 R15: ffff88842b5038c8 > > > [ 186.762977] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842f540000(0000) > > > knlGS:0000000000000000 > > > [ 186.764185] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > > > [ 186.764856] CR2: 00007f5fd478ee80 CR3: 00000003af48a000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 > > > [ 186.765541] Call Trace: > > > [ 186.766160] refill_keybuf_fn+0x64/0x19b > > > [ 186.766799] ? bch_btree_gc_finish+0x2b9/0x2b9 > > > [ 186.767441] bch_btree_map_keys_recurse+0x6a/0x140 > > > [ 186.768983] bch_btree_map_keys+0x98/0xfb > > > [ 186.769626] ? bch_btree_gc_finish+0x2b9/0x2b9 > > > [ 186.770269] ? write_dirty+0xcb/0xcb > > > [ 186.770904] bch_refill_keybuf+0xa0/0x1ab > > > [ 186.771544] ? wait_woken+0x6a/0x6a > > > [ 186.772178] ? write_dirty+0xcb/0xcb > > > [ 186.772812] bch_writeback_thread+0x2a8/0x73d > > > [ 186.773458] ? __switch_to+0x31b/0x342 > > > [ 186.774096] ? read_dirty_submit+0x55/0x55 > > > [ 186.774744] kthread+0x117/0x11f > > > [ 186.775369] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x36/0x36 > > > [ 186.776019] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 > > > [ 186.776656] Code: 5b be 01 00 00 20 48 c7 45 18 20 73 a2 81 5d e9 > > > 2d 0a ff ff 48 8b 06 8b 8f f8 f4 ff ff 48 89 c2 81 e2 ff ff 0f 00 48 > > > 39 d1 74 02 <0f> 0b 48 c1 e8 24 83 e0 01 c3 55 48 89 fd f0 ff 47 28 48 > > > 83 c7 > > > [ 186.778552] RIP: dirty_pred+0x17/0x21 RSP: ffffc90003017ca0 > > > [ 186.779240] ---[ end trace f9cfb637b4062277 ]--- > > > > > > > > > I had experienced this same issue on 4.14.120 as well. I noticed some > > > bug fixes since that patch release so I updated to .154 but the issue > > > still persists. Perhaps it's worth noting this kernel is built with > > > GCC 9.x -- I saw another patch for a stack corruption issue involving > > > GCC 9.x (4.14.128). > > > > > > The 4.14.154 kernel is vanilla from 'kernel.org' (not a distro variant). > > > > > > Any hints on where to start would be greatly appreciated. > > > > Hi Marc, > > > > This is new in my memory. v4.14.154 already has the fix "bcache: fix > > stack corruption by PRECEDING_KEY()", so I guess this issue might be new. > > > > Is it possible to try Linux v5.3, or later kernel ? There are quite a > > lot fixes from v4.14 to v5.3, if you may still observe the issue from > > v5.3, I can try to look into it. > > > > Thanks. > > > > -- > > > > Coly Li ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [ 186.758123] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:324! 2020-09-29 19:18 ` [ 186.758123] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:324! Marc Smith @ 2020-09-30 1:37 ` Coly Li 2020-09-30 3:30 ` Marc Smith 0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread From: Coly Li @ 2020-09-30 1:37 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Marc Smith; +Cc: linux-bcache On 2020/9/30 03:18, Marc Smith wrote: > Hi Coly, > > So nearly one year later, and I haven't hit this issue since running > 5.4.x until now. It seems to happen on a system for just ONE of the > backing devices (4 backing devices per cache device). Running Linux > 5.4.45 (vanilla kernel.org): > > --snip-- > [ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 > keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486 > [ 1597.712131] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md123 as > bcache3 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 > [ 1597.715109] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md124 as > bcache2 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 > [ 1597.718674] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md125 as > bcache1 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 > [ 1597.723378] ------------[ cut here ]------------ > [ 1597.723381] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:562! > [ 1597.723389] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI > [ 1597.723514] CPU: 0 PID: 2356 Comm: bcache_writebac Kdump: loaded > Tainted: G OE 5.4.45-esos.prod #1 > [ 1597.723746] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 > [ 1597.723877] RIP: 0010:dirty_pred+0x17/0x21 [bcache] > [ 1597.723991] Code: 09 89 43 68 5b 5d 41 5c e9 e4 fd ff ff f0 48 0f > b3 3e c3 48 8b 06 8b 8f 38 f4 ff ff 48 89 c2 81 e2 ff ff 0f 00 48 39 > d1 74 02 <0f> 0b 48 c1 e8 24 83 e0 01 c3 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd > 48 83 > [ 1597.724426] RSP: 0018:ffffc900007f7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010297 > [ 1597.724543] RAX: 9000000001000002 RBX: ffff88855f800c50 RCX: 0000000000000001 > [ 1597.724699] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8885125a4f08 RDI: ffff88855f800c50 > [ 1597.724857] RBP: ffff8885125a4f08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 > [ 1597.725015] R10: 9000000001000002 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc900007f7dd0 > [ 1597.725175] R13: ffff8885a8797400 R14: ffff8885a87974c8 R15: 0000000000000000 > [ 1597.725309] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627a00000(0000) > knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 1597.725428] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > [ 1597.725517] CR2: 0000000000ce9d00 CR3: 000000059f304000 CR4: 0000000000340ef0 > [ 1597.725623] Call Trace: > [ 1597.725672] refill_keybuf_fn+0x66/0x1a3 [bcache] > [ 1597.725743] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] > [ 1597.726310] bch_btree_map_keys_recurse+0x79/0x14c [bcache] > [ 1597.726433] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md126 as > bcache0 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 > [ 1597.726880] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 > [ 1597.728612] bcache: register_cache() registered cache device dm-0 > [ 1597.729128] ? bch_btree_node_get+0xce/0x1bd [bcache] > [ 1597.730553] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] > [ 1597.731102] bch_btree_map_keys_recurse+0xc1/0x14c [bcache] > [ 1597.731672] ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 > [ 1597.732219] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 > [ 1597.732770] ? __schedule+0x492/0x4b5 > [ 1597.733319] ? rwsem_optimistic_spin+0x186/0x1ae > [ 1597.733873] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] > [ 1597.734431] bch_btree_map_keys+0x87/0xd5 [bcache] > [ 1597.734987] ? clear_bit+0x6/0x6 [bcache] > [ 1597.735537] bch_refill_keybuf+0x81/0x1ae [bcache] > [ 1597.736091] ? remove_wait_queue+0x41/0x41 > [ 1597.736645] ? clear_bit+0x6/0x6 [bcache] > [ 1597.737189] bch_writeback_thread+0x35e/0x507 [bcache] > [ 1597.737755] ? read_dirty+0x448/0x448 [bcache] > [ 1597.738311] kthread+0xe4/0xe9 > [ 1597.738843] ? kthread_flush_worker+0x70/0x70 > [ 1597.739405] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 > [ 1597.739951] Modules linked in: nvmet_fc(O) nvmet_rdma(O) nvmet(O) > bcache qla2xxx_scst(OE) nvme_fc(O) nvme_fabrics(O) bonding > cls_switchtec(O) qede qed mlx5_core(O) mlxfw(O) bna rdmavt(O) > ib_umad(O) rdma_ucm(O) ib_uverbs(O) ib_srp(O) rdma_cm(O) ib_cm(O) > iw_cm(O) iw_cxgb4(O) iw_cxgb3(O) ib_qib(O) mlx4_ib(O) mlx4_core(O) > ib_core(O) ib_mthca(O) nvme(O) nvme_core(O) mlx_compat(O) > [ 1597.743363] ---[ end trace 095defe1dc682fed ]--- > [ 1597.743983] RIP: 0010:dirty_pred+0x17/0x21 [bcache] > [ 1597.746015] Code: 09 89 43 68 5b 5d 41 5c e9 e4 fd ff ff f0 48 0f > b3 3e c3 48 8b 06 8b 8f 38 f4 ff ff 48 89 c2 81 e2 ff ff 0f 00 48 39 > d1 74 02 <0f> 0b 48 c1 e8 24 83 e0 01 c3 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd > 48 83 > [ 1597.747806] RSP: 0018:ffffc900007f7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010297 > [ 1597.748449] RAX: 9000000001000002 RBX: ffff88855f800c50 RCX: 0000000000000001 > [ 1597.749097] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8885125a4f08 RDI: ffff88855f800c50 > [ 1597.749769] RBP: ffff8885125a4f08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 > [ 1597.750427] R10: 9000000001000002 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc900007f7dd0 > [ 1597.751073] R13: ffff8885a8797400 R14: ffff8885a87974c8 R15: 0000000000000000 > [ 1597.751745] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627a00000(0000) > knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 1597.752900] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > [ 1597.753544] CR2: 0000000000ce9d00 CR3: 000000059f304000 CR4: 0000000000340ef0 > --snip-- > > This line at the beginning of that snippet above catches my eye (when > registering the cache device): > [ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 > keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486 > > This machine was in a crashed state, and then upon resetting it, I hit > the issue above when registering the backing/cache devices. Is the > cache/journal perhaps corrupted? Any way to manually > intervene/resolve? > > Thanks for your time. Hi Marc, Thanks for the reporting. Maybe this is a hidden issue in btree code (just a quick guess without any evidence). For the journal information you mentioned, "[ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486" Because a journal_meta() operation may only flush a journal set block with cache set meta data without any extra btree key, the message itself is legal. I am not able to get suspicious clue from it. Maybe the new kernel just improves to make less mistake for the hidden bug, but the root cause is not identified yet. BTW, there are 2 things in my brain, 1) Do you have this patch in your kernel, commit be23e837333a ("bcache: fix potential deadlock problem in btree_gc_coalesce") 2) The journal and btree flush issue was not totally fixed in v5.4. If I remember correctly the (currently) final fixes went into mainline kernel in v5.6. Could you please to try v5.6 stable tree see whether the situation might be better. It's pity that I am not able to tell where the problem immediately. But I keep this issue in my mind and I will try to trace it. Thank you again, for the important issue report. Coly Li ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [ 186.758123] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:324! 2020-09-30 1:37 ` Coly Li @ 2020-09-30 3:30 ` Marc Smith 2020-09-30 3:52 ` Coly Li 0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread From: Marc Smith @ 2020-09-30 3:30 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Coly Li; +Cc: linux-bcache On Tue, Sep 29, 2020 at 9:37 PM Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> wrote: > > On 2020/9/30 03:18, Marc Smith wrote: > > Hi Coly, > > > > So nearly one year later, and I haven't hit this issue since running > > 5.4.x until now. It seems to happen on a system for just ONE of the > > backing devices (4 backing devices per cache device). Running Linux > > 5.4.45 (vanilla kernel.org): > > > > --snip-- > > [ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 > > keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486 > > [ 1597.712131] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md123 as > > bcache3 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 > > [ 1597.715109] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md124 as > > bcache2 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 > > [ 1597.718674] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md125 as > > bcache1 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 > > [ 1597.723378] ------------[ cut here ]------------ > > [ 1597.723381] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:562! > > [ 1597.723389] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI > > [ 1597.723514] CPU: 0 PID: 2356 Comm: bcache_writebac Kdump: loaded > > Tainted: G OE 5.4.45-esos.prod #1 > > [ 1597.723746] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 > > [ 1597.723877] RIP: 0010:dirty_pred+0x17/0x21 [bcache] > > [ 1597.723991] Code: 09 89 43 68 5b 5d 41 5c e9 e4 fd ff ff f0 48 0f > > b3 3e c3 48 8b 06 8b 8f 38 f4 ff ff 48 89 c2 81 e2 ff ff 0f 00 48 39 > > d1 74 02 <0f> 0b 48 c1 e8 24 83 e0 01 c3 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd > > 48 83 > > [ 1597.724426] RSP: 0018:ffffc900007f7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010297 > > [ 1597.724543] RAX: 9000000001000002 RBX: ffff88855f800c50 RCX: 0000000000000001 > > [ 1597.724699] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8885125a4f08 RDI: ffff88855f800c50 > > [ 1597.724857] RBP: ffff8885125a4f08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 > > [ 1597.725015] R10: 9000000001000002 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc900007f7dd0 > > [ 1597.725175] R13: ffff8885a8797400 R14: ffff8885a87974c8 R15: 0000000000000000 > > [ 1597.725309] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627a00000(0000) > > knlGS:0000000000000000 > > [ 1597.725428] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > > [ 1597.725517] CR2: 0000000000ce9d00 CR3: 000000059f304000 CR4: 0000000000340ef0 > > [ 1597.725623] Call Trace: > > [ 1597.725672] refill_keybuf_fn+0x66/0x1a3 [bcache] > > [ 1597.725743] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] > > [ 1597.726310] bch_btree_map_keys_recurse+0x79/0x14c [bcache] > > [ 1597.726433] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md126 as > > bcache0 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 > > [ 1597.726880] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 > > [ 1597.728612] bcache: register_cache() registered cache device dm-0 > > [ 1597.729128] ? bch_btree_node_get+0xce/0x1bd [bcache] > > [ 1597.730553] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] > > [ 1597.731102] bch_btree_map_keys_recurse+0xc1/0x14c [bcache] > > [ 1597.731672] ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 > > [ 1597.732219] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 > > [ 1597.732770] ? __schedule+0x492/0x4b5 > > [ 1597.733319] ? rwsem_optimistic_spin+0x186/0x1ae > > [ 1597.733873] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] > > [ 1597.734431] bch_btree_map_keys+0x87/0xd5 [bcache] > > [ 1597.734987] ? clear_bit+0x6/0x6 [bcache] > > [ 1597.735537] bch_refill_keybuf+0x81/0x1ae [bcache] > > [ 1597.736091] ? remove_wait_queue+0x41/0x41 > > [ 1597.736645] ? clear_bit+0x6/0x6 [bcache] > > [ 1597.737189] bch_writeback_thread+0x35e/0x507 [bcache] > > [ 1597.737755] ? read_dirty+0x448/0x448 [bcache] > > [ 1597.738311] kthread+0xe4/0xe9 > > [ 1597.738843] ? kthread_flush_worker+0x70/0x70 > > [ 1597.739405] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 > > [ 1597.739951] Modules linked in: nvmet_fc(O) nvmet_rdma(O) nvmet(O) > > bcache qla2xxx_scst(OE) nvme_fc(O) nvme_fabrics(O) bonding > > cls_switchtec(O) qede qed mlx5_core(O) mlxfw(O) bna rdmavt(O) > > ib_umad(O) rdma_ucm(O) ib_uverbs(O) ib_srp(O) rdma_cm(O) ib_cm(O) > > iw_cm(O) iw_cxgb4(O) iw_cxgb3(O) ib_qib(O) mlx4_ib(O) mlx4_core(O) > > ib_core(O) ib_mthca(O) nvme(O) nvme_core(O) mlx_compat(O) > > [ 1597.743363] ---[ end trace 095defe1dc682fed ]--- > > [ 1597.743983] RIP: 0010:dirty_pred+0x17/0x21 [bcache] > > [ 1597.746015] Code: 09 89 43 68 5b 5d 41 5c e9 e4 fd ff ff f0 48 0f > > b3 3e c3 48 8b 06 8b 8f 38 f4 ff ff 48 89 c2 81 e2 ff ff 0f 00 48 39 > > d1 74 02 <0f> 0b 48 c1 e8 24 83 e0 01 c3 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd > > 48 83 > > [ 1597.747806] RSP: 0018:ffffc900007f7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010297 > > [ 1597.748449] RAX: 9000000001000002 RBX: ffff88855f800c50 RCX: 0000000000000001 > > [ 1597.749097] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8885125a4f08 RDI: ffff88855f800c50 > > [ 1597.749769] RBP: ffff8885125a4f08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 > > [ 1597.750427] R10: 9000000001000002 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc900007f7dd0 > > [ 1597.751073] R13: ffff8885a8797400 R14: ffff8885a87974c8 R15: 0000000000000000 > > [ 1597.751745] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627a00000(0000) > > knlGS:0000000000000000 > > [ 1597.752900] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > > [ 1597.753544] CR2: 0000000000ce9d00 CR3: 000000059f304000 CR4: 0000000000340ef0 > > --snip-- > > > > This line at the beginning of that snippet above catches my eye (when > > registering the cache device): > > [ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 > > keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486 > > > > This machine was in a crashed state, and then upon resetting it, I hit > > the issue above when registering the backing/cache devices. Is the > > cache/journal perhaps corrupted? Any way to manually > > intervene/resolve? > > > > Thanks for your time. > > Hi Marc, > > Thanks for the reporting. Maybe this is a hidden issue in btree code > (just a quick guess without any evidence). > > For the journal information you mentioned, > "[ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 > keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486" > Because a journal_meta() operation may only flush a journal set block > with cache set meta data without any extra btree key, the message itself > is legal. I am not able to get suspicious clue from it. Okay, thank you for the explanation. I took a peek at bch_journal_replay() and understand now. > > Maybe the new kernel just improves to make less mistake for the hidden > bug, but the root cause is not identified yet. > > BTW, there are 2 things in my brain, > 1) Do you have this patch in your kernel, > commit be23e837333a ("bcache: fix potential deadlock problem in > btree_gc_coalesce") No, looks like this fix came with 5.4.49 (I'm using .45 currently). Will update ASAP. > 2) The journal and btree flush issue was not totally fixed in v5.4. If I > remember correctly the (currently) final fixes went into mainline kernel > in v5.6. Could you please to try v5.6 stable tree see whether the > situation might be better. I can't move to or really test all that well 5.6.x at this moment. However, if you know of a specific patch or set of patches you could point me at, I could look at back porting these to 5.4.x for my use. > > It's pity that I am not able to tell where the problem immediately. But > I keep this issue in my mind and I will try to trace it. > > Thank you again, for the important issue report. Understood, thank you. --Marc > > Coly Li ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [ 186.758123] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:324! 2020-09-30 3:30 ` Marc Smith @ 2020-09-30 3:52 ` Coly Li 0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread From: Coly Li @ 2020-09-30 3:52 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Marc Smith; +Cc: linux-bcache On 2020/9/30 11:30, Marc Smith wrote: > On Tue, Sep 29, 2020 at 9:37 PM Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> wrote: >> >> On 2020/9/30 03:18, Marc Smith wrote: >>> Hi Coly, >>> >>> So nearly one year later, and I haven't hit this issue since running >>> 5.4.x until now. It seems to happen on a system for just ONE of the >>> backing devices (4 backing devices per cache device). Running Linux >>> 5.4.45 (vanilla kernel.org): >>> >>> --snip-- >>> [ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 >>> keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486 >>> [ 1597.712131] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md123 as >>> bcache3 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 >>> [ 1597.715109] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md124 as >>> bcache2 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 >>> [ 1597.718674] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md125 as >>> bcache1 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 >>> [ 1597.723378] ------------[ cut here ]------------ >>> [ 1597.723381] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:562! >>> [ 1597.723389] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI >>> [ 1597.723514] CPU: 0 PID: 2356 Comm: bcache_writebac Kdump: loaded >>> Tainted: G OE 5.4.45-esos.prod #1 >>> [ 1597.723746] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 >>> [ 1597.723877] RIP: 0010:dirty_pred+0x17/0x21 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.723991] Code: 09 89 43 68 5b 5d 41 5c e9 e4 fd ff ff f0 48 0f >>> b3 3e c3 48 8b 06 8b 8f 38 f4 ff ff 48 89 c2 81 e2 ff ff 0f 00 48 39 >>> d1 74 02 <0f> 0b 48 c1 e8 24 83 e0 01 c3 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd >>> 48 83 >>> [ 1597.724426] RSP: 0018:ffffc900007f7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010297 >>> [ 1597.724543] RAX: 9000000001000002 RBX: ffff88855f800c50 RCX: 0000000000000001 >>> [ 1597.724699] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8885125a4f08 RDI: ffff88855f800c50 >>> [ 1597.724857] RBP: ffff8885125a4f08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 >>> [ 1597.725015] R10: 9000000001000002 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc900007f7dd0 >>> [ 1597.725175] R13: ffff8885a8797400 R14: ffff8885a87974c8 R15: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 1597.725309] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627a00000(0000) >>> knlGS:0000000000000000 >>> [ 1597.725428] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 >>> [ 1597.725517] CR2: 0000000000ce9d00 CR3: 000000059f304000 CR4: 0000000000340ef0 >>> [ 1597.725623] Call Trace: >>> [ 1597.725672] refill_keybuf_fn+0x66/0x1a3 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.725743] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.726310] bch_btree_map_keys_recurse+0x79/0x14c [bcache] >>> [ 1597.726433] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md126 as >>> bcache0 on set 521f7664-690d-4680-9b0d-1299fcee4321 >>> [ 1597.726880] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 >>> [ 1597.728612] bcache: register_cache() registered cache device dm-0 >>> [ 1597.729128] ? bch_btree_node_get+0xce/0x1bd [bcache] >>> [ 1597.730553] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.731102] bch_btree_map_keys_recurse+0xc1/0x14c [bcache] >>> [ 1597.731672] ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 >>> [ 1597.732219] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 >>> [ 1597.732770] ? __schedule+0x492/0x4b5 >>> [ 1597.733319] ? rwsem_optimistic_spin+0x186/0x1ae >>> [ 1597.733873] ? mca_find+0x50/0x50 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.734431] bch_btree_map_keys+0x87/0xd5 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.734987] ? clear_bit+0x6/0x6 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.735537] bch_refill_keybuf+0x81/0x1ae [bcache] >>> [ 1597.736091] ? remove_wait_queue+0x41/0x41 >>> [ 1597.736645] ? clear_bit+0x6/0x6 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.737189] bch_writeback_thread+0x35e/0x507 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.737755] ? read_dirty+0x448/0x448 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.738311] kthread+0xe4/0xe9 >>> [ 1597.738843] ? kthread_flush_worker+0x70/0x70 >>> [ 1597.739405] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 >>> [ 1597.739951] Modules linked in: nvmet_fc(O) nvmet_rdma(O) nvmet(O) >>> bcache qla2xxx_scst(OE) nvme_fc(O) nvme_fabrics(O) bonding >>> cls_switchtec(O) qede qed mlx5_core(O) mlxfw(O) bna rdmavt(O) >>> ib_umad(O) rdma_ucm(O) ib_uverbs(O) ib_srp(O) rdma_cm(O) ib_cm(O) >>> iw_cm(O) iw_cxgb4(O) iw_cxgb3(O) ib_qib(O) mlx4_ib(O) mlx4_core(O) >>> ib_core(O) ib_mthca(O) nvme(O) nvme_core(O) mlx_compat(O) >>> [ 1597.743363] ---[ end trace 095defe1dc682fed ]--- >>> [ 1597.743983] RIP: 0010:dirty_pred+0x17/0x21 [bcache] >>> [ 1597.746015] Code: 09 89 43 68 5b 5d 41 5c e9 e4 fd ff ff f0 48 0f >>> b3 3e c3 48 8b 06 8b 8f 38 f4 ff ff 48 89 c2 81 e2 ff ff 0f 00 48 39 >>> d1 74 02 <0f> 0b 48 c1 e8 24 83 e0 01 c3 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd >>> 48 83 >>> [ 1597.747806] RSP: 0018:ffffc900007f7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010297 >>> [ 1597.748449] RAX: 9000000001000002 RBX: ffff88855f800c50 RCX: 0000000000000001 >>> [ 1597.749097] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8885125a4f08 RDI: ffff88855f800c50 >>> [ 1597.749769] RBP: ffff8885125a4f08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 >>> [ 1597.750427] R10: 9000000001000002 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc900007f7dd0 >>> [ 1597.751073] R13: ffff8885a8797400 R14: ffff8885a87974c8 R15: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 1597.751745] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627a00000(0000) >>> knlGS:0000000000000000 >>> [ 1597.752900] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 >>> [ 1597.753544] CR2: 0000000000ce9d00 CR3: 000000059f304000 CR4: 0000000000340ef0 >>> --snip-- >>> >>> This line at the beginning of that snippet above catches my eye (when >>> registering the cache device): >>> [ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 >>> keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486 >>> >>> This machine was in a crashed state, and then upon resetting it, I hit >>> the issue above when registering the backing/cache devices. Is the >>> cache/journal perhaps corrupted? Any way to manually >>> intervene/resolve? >>> >>> Thanks for your time. >> >> Hi Marc, >> >> Thanks for the reporting. Maybe this is a hidden issue in btree code >> (just a quick guess without any evidence). >> >> For the journal information you mentioned, >> "[ 1597.707235] bcache: bch_journal_replay() journal replay done, 0 >> keys in 1 entries, seq 1412486" >> Because a journal_meta() operation may only flush a journal set block >> with cache set meta data without any extra btree key, the message itself >> is legal. I am not able to get suspicious clue from it. > > Okay, thank you for the explanation. I took a peek at > bch_journal_replay() and understand now. > > >> >> Maybe the new kernel just improves to make less mistake for the hidden >> bug, but the root cause is not identified yet. >> >> BTW, there are 2 things in my brain, >> 1) Do you have this patch in your kernel, >> commit be23e837333a ("bcache: fix potential deadlock problem in >> btree_gc_coalesce") > > No, looks like this fix came with 5.4.49 (I'm using .45 currently). > Will update ASAP. > > >> 2) The journal and btree flush issue was not totally fixed in v5.4. If I >> remember correctly the (currently) final fixes went into mainline kernel >> in v5.6. Could you please to try v5.6 stable tree see whether the >> situation might be better. > > I can't move to or really test all that well 5.6.x at this moment. > However, if you know of a specific patch or set of patches you could > point me at, I could look at back porting these to 5.4.x for my use. > Here are the following btree flush fixes for your reference, commit 34cf78bf34d4 ("bcache: fix a lost wake-up problem caused by mca_cannibalize_lock") commit 84c529aea182 ("bcache: fix deadlock in bcache_allocator") commit 9fcc34b1a6dd ("bcache: at least try to shrink 1 node in bch_mca_scan()") commit 2aa8c529387c ("bcache: avoid unnecessary btree nodes flushing in btree_flush_write()") commit 125d98edd114 ("bcache: remove member accessed from struct btree") commit d5c9c470b011 ("bcache: reap c->btree_cache_freeable from the tail in bch_mca_scan()") commit 5bebf7486d4f ("bcache: fix memory corruption in bch_cache_accounting_clear()") Thanks. Coly Li ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
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2020-09-29 19:18 ` [ 186.758123] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c:324! Marc Smith
2020-09-30 1:37 ` Coly Li
2020-09-30 3:30 ` Marc Smith
2020-09-30 3:52 ` Coly Li
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