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From: Yoav Cohen <yoav@nvidia.com>
To: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>, Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>,
	<linux-block@vger.kernel.org>, <csander@purestorage.com>,
	<alex@zazolabs.com>
Cc: <jholzman@nvidia.com>, <omril@nvidia.com>, Yoav Cohen <yoav@example.com>
Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] selftests: ublk: add stop command with --safe option
Date: Mon, 12 Jan 2026 15:36:47 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260112133648.51722-4-yoav@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260112133648.51722-1-yoav@nvidia.com>

From: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>

Add 'stop' subcommand to kublk utility that uses the new
UBLK_CMD_TRY_STOP_DEV command when --safe option is specified.
This allows stopping a device only if it has no active openers,
returning -EBUSY otherwise.

Also add test_generic_16.sh to test the new functionality.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile         |  1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c          | 53 +++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.h          |  1 +
 .../testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_16.sh | 57 +++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 112 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_16.sh

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile
index 06ba6fde098d..e9614f77b809 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ TEST_PROGS += test_generic_12.sh
 TEST_PROGS += test_generic_13.sh
 TEST_PROGS += test_generic_14.sh
 TEST_PROGS += test_generic_15.sh
+TEST_PROGS += test_generic_16.sh
 
 TEST_PROGS += test_null_01.sh
 TEST_PROGS += test_null_02.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c
index 185ba553686a..c217745b0523 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c
@@ -107,6 +107,15 @@ static int ublk_ctrl_stop_dev(struct ublk_dev *dev)
 	return __ublk_ctrl_cmd(dev, &data);
 }
 
+static int ublk_ctrl_try_stop_dev(struct ublk_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct ublk_ctrl_cmd_data data = {
+		.cmd_op	= UBLK_U_CMD_TRY_STOP_DEV,
+	};
+
+	return __ublk_ctrl_cmd(dev, &data);
+}
+
 static int ublk_ctrl_start_dev(struct ublk_dev *dev,
 		int daemon_pid)
 {
@@ -1392,6 +1401,42 @@ static int cmd_dev_del(struct dev_ctx *ctx)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int cmd_dev_stop(struct dev_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	int number = ctx->dev_id;
+	struct ublk_dev *dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (number < 0) {
+		ublk_err("%s: device id is required\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	dev = ublk_ctrl_init();
+	dev->dev_info.dev_id = number;
+
+	ret = ublk_ctrl_get_info(dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto fail;
+
+	if (ctx->safe_stop) {
+		ret = ublk_ctrl_try_stop_dev(dev);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			ublk_err("%s: try_stop dev %d failed ret %d\n",
+					__func__, number, ret);
+	} else {
+		ret = ublk_ctrl_stop_dev(dev);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			ublk_err("%s: stop dev %d failed ret %d\n",
+					__func__, number, ret);
+	}
+
+fail:
+	ublk_ctrl_deinit(dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int __cmd_dev_list(struct dev_ctx *ctx)
 {
 	struct ublk_dev *dev = ublk_ctrl_init();
@@ -1454,6 +1499,7 @@ static int cmd_dev_get_features(void)
 		FEAT_NAME(UBLK_F_QUIESCE),
 		FEAT_NAME(UBLK_F_PER_IO_DAEMON),
 		FEAT_NAME(UBLK_F_BUF_REG_OFF_DAEMON),
+		FEAT_NAME(UBLK_F_SAFE_STOP_DEV)
 	};
 	struct ublk_dev *dev;
 	__u64 features = 0;
@@ -1581,6 +1627,8 @@ static int cmd_dev_help(char *exe)
 
 	printf("%s del [-n dev_id] -a \n", exe);
 	printf("\t -a delete all devices -n delete specified device\n\n");
+	printf("%s stop -n dev_id [--safe]\n", exe);
+	printf("\t --safe only stop if device has no active openers\n\n");
 	printf("%s list [-n dev_id] -a \n", exe);
 	printf("\t -a list all devices, -n list specified device, default -a \n\n");
 	printf("%s features\n", exe);
@@ -1612,6 +1660,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		{ "nthreads",		1,	NULL,  0 },
 		{ "per_io_tasks",	0,	NULL,  0 },
 		{ "no_ublk_fixed_fd",	0,	NULL,  0 },
+		{ "safe",		0,	NULL,  0 },
 		{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
 	};
 	const struct ublk_tgt_ops *ops = NULL;
@@ -1696,6 +1745,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 				ctx.per_io_tasks = 1;
 			if (!strcmp(longopts[option_idx].name, "no_ublk_fixed_fd"))
 				ctx.no_ublk_fixed_fd = 1;
+			if (!strcmp(longopts[option_idx].name, "safe"))
+				ctx.safe_stop = 1;
 			break;
 		case '?':
 			/*
@@ -1763,6 +1814,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		}
 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "del"))
 		ret = cmd_dev_del(&ctx);
+	else if (!strcmp(cmd, "stop"))
+		ret = cmd_dev_stop(&ctx);
 	else if (!strcmp(cmd, "list")) {
 		ctx.all = 1;
 		ret = cmd_dev_list(&ctx);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.h b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.h
index 8a83b90ec603..4b6b4992f78e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.h
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct dev_ctx {
 	unsigned int	auto_zc_fallback:1;
 	unsigned int	per_io_tasks:1;
 	unsigned int	no_ublk_fixed_fd:1;
+	unsigned int	safe_stop:1;
 
 	int _evtfd;
 	int _shmid;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_16.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_16.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..e08af7b685c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_16.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+. "$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"/test_common.sh
+
+TID="generic_16"
+ERR_CODE=0
+
+_prep_test "null" "stop --safe command"
+
+# Check if SAFE_STOP_DEV feature is supported
+if ! _have_feature "SAFE_STOP_DEV"; then
+	_cleanup_test "null"
+	exit "$UBLK_SKIP_CODE"
+fi
+
+# Test 1: stop --safe on idle device should succeed
+dev_id=$(_add_ublk_dev -t null -q 2 -d 32)
+_check_add_dev $TID $?
+
+# Device is idle (no openers), stop --safe should succeed
+if ! ${UBLK_PROG} stop -n "${dev_id}" --safe; then
+	echo "stop --safe on idle device failed unexpectedly!"
+	ERR_CODE=255
+fi
+
+# Clean up device
+${UBLK_PROG} del -n "${dev_id}" > /dev/null 2>&1
+udevadm settle
+
+# Test 2: stop --safe on device with active opener should fail
+dev_id=$(_add_ublk_dev -t null -q 2 -d 32)
+_check_add_dev $TID $?
+
+# Open device in background (dd reads indefinitely)
+dd if=/dev/ublkb${dev_id} of=/dev/null bs=4k iflag=direct > /dev/null 2>&1 &
+dd_pid=$!
+
+# Give dd time to start
+sleep 0.2
+
+# Device has active opener, stop --safe should fail with -EBUSY
+if ${UBLK_PROG} stop -n "${dev_id}" --safe 2>/dev/null; then
+	echo "stop --safe on busy device succeeded unexpectedly!"
+	ERR_CODE=255
+fi
+
+# Kill dd and clean up
+kill $dd_pid 2>/dev/null
+wait $dd_pid 2>/dev/null
+
+# Now device should be idle, regular delete should work
+${UBLK_PROG} del -n "${dev_id}"
+udevadm settle
+
+_cleanup_test "null"
+_show_result $TID $ERR_CODE
-- 
2.39.5 (Apple Git-154)


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-12 13:37 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-12 13:36 [PATCH v6 0/3] ublk: introduce UBLK_CMD_TRY_STOP_DEV Yoav Cohen
2026-01-12 13:36 ` [PATCH v6 1/3] ublk: make ublk_ctrl_stop_dev return void Yoav Cohen
2026-01-12 13:36 ` [PATCH v6 2/3] ublk: add UBLK_CMD_TRY_STOP_DEV command Yoav Cohen
2026-01-12 13:36 ` Yoav Cohen [this message]
2026-01-12 16:22 ` [PATCH v6 0/3] ublk: introduce UBLK_CMD_TRY_STOP_DEV Jens Axboe
2026-01-12 16:28   ` Caleb Sander Mateos
2026-01-12 16:33     ` Jens Axboe
2026-01-12 17:07       ` Caleb Sander Mateos

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