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From: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
To: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>, Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>,
	"linux-kernel\@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-block@vger.kernel.org,
	device-mapper development <dm-devel@redhat.com>,
	Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH] dm: use cloned bio as head, not remainder, in __split_and_process_bio()
Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2017 09:52:16 +1100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <878tewzjz3.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.LRH.2.02.1711221250090.21196@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com>

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When we use bio_clone_bioset() to split off the front part of a bio
and chain the two together and submit the remainder to
generic_make_request(), it is important that the newly allocated
bio is used as the head to be processed immediately, and the original
bio gets "bio_advance()"d and sent to generic_make_request() as the
remainder.

If the newly allocated bio is used as the remainder, and if it then
needs to be split again, then the next bio_clone_bioset() call will
be made while holding a reference a bio (result of the first clone)
from the same bioset.  This can potentially exhaust the bioset mempool
and result in a memory allocation deadlock.

So the result of the bio_clone_bioset() must be attached to the new
dm_io struct, and the original must be resubmitted.  The current code
is backwards.

Note that there is no race caused by reassigning cio.io->bio after already
calling __map_bio().  This bio will only be dereferenced again after
dec_pending() has found io->io_count to be zero, and this cannot happen
before the dec_pending() call at the end of __split_and_process_bio().

Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
---

Hi,
 I think this should resolve the problem Mikulas noticed that the
 bios form a deep chain instead of a wide tree.

Thanks,
NeilBrown

 drivers/md/dm.c | 11 +++++++++--
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm.c b/drivers/md/dm.c
index 99ec215f7dcb..2e0e10a1c030 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm.c
@@ -1482,12 +1482,19 @@ static void __split_and_process_bio(struct mapped_device *md,
 				 * Remainder must be passed to generic_make_request()
 				 * so that it gets handled *after* bios already submitted
 				 * have been completely processed.
+				 * We take a clone of the original to store in
+				 * ci.io->bio to be used by end_io_acct() and
+				 * for dec_pending to use for completion handling.
+				 * As this path is not used for REQ_OP_ZONE_REPORT,
+				 * the usage of io->bio in dm_remap_zone_report()
+				 * won't be affected by this reassignment.
 				 */
 				struct bio *b = bio_clone_bioset(bio, GFP_NOIO,
 								 md->queue->bio_split);
-				bio_advance(b, (bio_sectors(b) - ci.sector_count) << 9);
+				ci.io->bio = b;
+				bio_advance(bio, (bio_sectors(bio) - ci.sector_count) << 9);
 				bio_chain(b, bio);
-				generic_make_request(b);
+				generic_make_request(bio);
 				break;
 			}
 		}
-- 
2.14.0.rc0.dirty


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  parent reply	other threads:[~2017-11-23 22:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 38+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-06-18  4:38 [PATCH 00/13] block: assorted cleanup for bio splitting and cloning NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 01/13] blk: remove bio_set arg from blk_queue_split() NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 04/13] blk: use non-rescuing bioset for q->bio_split NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 03/13] blk: make the bioset rescue_workqueue optional NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 02/13] blk: replace bioset_create_nobvec() with a flags arg to bioset_create() NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 06/13] rbd: use bio_clone_fast() instead of bio_clone() NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 08/13] pktcdvd: " NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 05/13] block: Improvements to bounce-buffer handling NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 07/13] drbd: use bio_clone_fast() instead of bio_clone() NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 09/13] lightnvm/pblk-read: use bio_clone_fast() NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 13/13] block: don't check for BIO_MAX_PAGES in blk_bio_segment_split() NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 11/13] bcache: use kmalloc to allocate bio in bch_data_verify() NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 10/13] xen-blkfront: remove bio splitting NeilBrown
2017-06-18  4:38 ` [PATCH 12/13] block: remove bio_clone() and all references NeilBrown
2017-06-18 18:41 ` [PATCH 00/13] block: assorted cleanup for bio splitting and cloning Jens Axboe
2017-06-18 21:36   ` NeilBrown
2017-11-20 16:43     ` Mike Snitzer
2017-11-21  0:34       ` [dm-devel] " NeilBrown
2017-11-21  1:35         ` Mike Snitzer
2017-11-21 12:10           ` Mike Snitzer
2017-11-21 12:43             ` Mike Snitzer
2017-11-21 19:47               ` new patchset to eliminate DM's use of BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER [was: Re: [PATCH 00/13] block: assorted cleanup for bio splitting and cloning.] Mike Snitzer
2017-11-21 21:23                 ` [dm-devel] " Mikulas Patocka
2017-11-21 22:51                   ` new patchset to eliminate DM's use of BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER Mike Snitzer
2017-11-22  1:21                     ` Mikulas Patocka
2017-11-22  2:32                       ` Mike Snitzer
2017-11-22  4:00                       ` [dm-devel] " NeilBrown
2017-11-22  4:28                         ` Mike Snitzer
2017-11-22 21:18                           ` Mike Snitzer
2017-11-22 18:24                         ` [dm-devel] " Mikulas Patocka
2017-11-22 18:49                           ` Mike Snitzer
2017-11-23  5:12                           ` [dm-devel] " NeilBrown
2017-11-23 22:52                           ` NeilBrown [this message]
2017-11-27 14:23                             ` dm: use cloned bio as head, not remainder, in __split_and_process_bio() Mike Snitzer
2017-11-28 22:18                               ` [dm-devel] " NeilBrown
2017-11-21 23:03                   ` [dm-devel] new patchset to eliminate DM's use of BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER [was: Re: [PATCH 00/13] block: assorted cleanup for bio splitting and cloning.] NeilBrown
2017-11-21 19:44             ` [dm-devel] [PATCH 00/13] block: assorted cleanup for bio splitting and cloning NeilBrown
2017-11-21 19:50               ` Mike Snitzer

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