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From: Jonathan Rissanen <jonathan.rissanen@axis.com>
To: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>,
	Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	<kernel@axis.com>, Jonathan Rissanen <jonathan.rissanen@axis.com>
Subject: [PATCH] Bluetooth: hci_h4: Fix race during initialization
Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2026 13:09:49 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260320-hci-init-fix-v1-1-e1960a41baf2@axis.com> (raw)

Commit 5df5dafc171b ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Fix another race during
initialization") fixed a race for hci commands sent during initialization.
However, there is still a race that happens if an hci event from one of
these commands is received before HCI_UART_REGISTERED has been set at
the end of hci_uart_register_dev(). The event will be ignored which
causes the command to fail with a timeout in the log:

"Bluetooth: hci0: command 0x1003 tx timeout"

This is because the hci event receive path (hci_uart_tty_receive ->
h4_recv) requires HCI_UART_REGISTERED to be set in h4_recv(), while the
hci command transmit path (hci_uart_send_frame -> h4_enqueue) only
requires HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT to be set in hci_uart_send_frame().

The check for HCI_UART_REGISTERED was originally added in commit
c2578202919a ("Bluetooth: Fix H4 crash from incoming UART packets")
to fix a crash caused by hu->hdev being null dereferenced. That can no
longer happen: once HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT is set in hci_uart_register_dev()
all pointers (hu, hu->priv and hu->hdev) are valid, and
hci_uart_tty_receive() already calls h4_recv() on HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT
or HCI_UART_PROTO_READY.

Remove the check for HCI_UART_REGISTERED in h4_recv() to fix the race
condition.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Rissanen <jonathan.rissanen@axis.com>
---
 drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c | 3 ---
 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c
index ec017df8572c..1e9e2cad9ddf 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c
@@ -109,9 +109,6 @@ static int h4_recv(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, int count)
 {
 	struct h4_struct *h4 = hu->priv;
 
-	if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_REGISTERED, &hu->flags))
-		return -EUNATCH;
-
 	h4->rx_skb = h4_recv_buf(hu, h4->rx_skb, data, count,
 				 h4_recv_pkts, ARRAY_SIZE(h4_recv_pkts));
 	if (IS_ERR(h4->rx_skb)) {

---
base-commit: 05f7e89ab9731565d8a62e3b5d1ec206485eeb0b
change-id: 20260303-hci-init-fix-9657128a0104

Best regards,
-- 
Jonathan Rissanen <jonathan.rissanen@axis.com>


             reply	other threads:[~2026-03-20 12:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-20 12:09 Jonathan Rissanen [this message]
2026-03-20 13:05 ` Bluetooth: hci_h4: Fix race during initialization bluez.test.bot
2026-03-20 20:04 ` [PATCH] " Luiz Augusto von Dentz
2026-03-24 10:04   ` Jonathan Rissanen
2026-03-24 15:01     ` Luiz Augusto von Dentz
2026-03-27 19:20 ` patchwork-bot+bluetooth

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