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From: Manuel Naranjo <naranjo.manuel@gmail.com>
To: BlueZ users <bluez-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
Subject: Re: [Bluez-users] minicom over /dev/rfcomm0
Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2006 17:33:30 -0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <45884C9A.5040506@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <be976db60612191225h709bd891r7c79f0d22f6882a2@mail.gmail.com>

You are right, I was going to add a SerialStream for this, but then I 
decided it is useless, it is a socket indeed. If you want to open as a 
serial port open the file /dev/rfcomm0 as if it is a normal serial port.
> Thanks for the code.  I have something simular in the way how I open 
> RFCOMM as a socket.
> So I think I am on the right track.
>
> However, in reading your code, what I do not understand is what part 
> of it are "serial" in nature?
> In a quick glance, all are socket (and RFCOMM sockets) based.  I don't 
> see anything
> that is serial in nature in your code (like open() a serial port to 
> get a file descriptor etc....)
>
> Sorry if I am asking stupid questions.
>
>
> Mark
>
>
> On 12/19/06, *Manuel Naranjo* <naranjo.manuel@gmail.com 
> <mailto:naranjo.manuel@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>     Mark,
>     Here is a library I made on C++ based on the code from hcitool and
>     some
>     other code I found on the web, that let's you use the RFcomm layer
>     as a
>     serial port. It might need a lot of changes, it is just what I
>     needed.
>     Thanks
>     Manuel
>     >
>     > Hi:
>     >
>     > In many examples that I found online where people are trying to make
>     > their cellphone surf web or somehow talk to their cellphone from
>     > Bluez, I notice that they can often do minicom over /dev/rfcomm0 in
>     > the setup.
>     >
>     > If I want to access the serial port service like that, but from my C
>     > program, do I just treat /dev/rfcomm0 as a serial device and use
>     > standard Unix serial programming libraries from my C program to
>     do so?
>     > Just curious.  Thanks in advanced for any tip.
>     >
>     >
>     > Mark
>     >
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>     >
>     >
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>     >
>     > _______________________________________________
>     > Bluez-users mailing list
>     > Bluez-users@lists.sourceforge.net
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>     >
>
>
>
>     /***************************************************************************
>     *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Manuel Naranjo   *
>     *   manuel@aircable.net <mailto:manuel@aircable.net>   *
>     *                                                                        
>     *
>     *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>     modify  *
>     *   it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License
>     as       *
>     *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
>     the    *
>     *   License, or (at your option) any later
>     version.                       *
>     *                                                                        
>     *
>     *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
>     useful,       *
>     *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
>     of        *
>     *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
>     the         *
>     *   GNU General Public License for more
>     details.                          *
>     *                                                                        
>     *
>     *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General
>     Public     *
>     *   License along with this program; if not, write to
>     the                 *
>     *   Free Software Foundation,
>     Inc.,                                       *
>     *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307,
>     USA.             *
>     *                                                                                                                                                
>     *
>     *                                                                                                                                                
>     *
>     *   This class is a C++ warper of a Bluetooth RFcomm
>     Socket                       *
>     ***************************************************************************/
>
>     #include "rfcomm.h"
>
>     #include <string>
>     #include <iostream>
>     #include <sys/param.h>
>     #include <sys/socket.h>
>     #include <sys/ioctl.h>
>
>     #include <bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
>     #include <bluetooth/rfcomm.h>
>     #include <bluetooth/hci.h>
>     #include <bluetooth/hci_lib.h>
>
>     RfComm::RfComm(void){
>             rfcommSocket = -1;
>             bt_addr = "00:00:00:00:00:00";
>     }
>
>     RfComm::RfComm(string addr){
>             rfcommSocket = -1;
>             bt_addr = addr;
>     }
>
>     RfComm::~RfComm(void){
>             Close();
>     }
>
>     void RfComm::Close(void){
>             if (rfcommSocket != -1)
>                     close(rfcommSocket);
>
>     }
>
>     void RfComm::Open(void){
>             bdaddr_t t_bdaddr;
>             str2ba(bt_addr.c_str(), &t_bdaddr);
>
>             struct sockaddr_rc sockaddr;
>             sockaddr.rc_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
>             sockaddr.rc_bdaddr = t_bdaddr;
>              sockaddr.rc_channel = (uint8_t) 1;
>
>             rfcommSocket = socket(AF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_STREAM,
>     BTPROTO_RFCOMM);
>
>             if (connect(rfcommSocket, (struct sockaddr *) &sockaddr,
>     sizeof(sockaddr)) < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "Error While Openning RFComm
>     Connection" <<endl;
>             rfcommSocket = -1;
>             }
>     }
>
>     void RfComm::setAddress(string new_addr){
>             Close();
>             bt_addr = new_addr;
>     }
>
>     int RfComm::Write(string message){
>             int result = -1;
>             if (rfcommSocket==-1){
>                     std::cerr << "Not a valid socket, aborting"<<endl;
>                     return result;
>             }
>
>             result = send(rfcommSocket, (void *)message.c_str(),
>     message.size(), 0);
>
>             if (result < 0)
>                     std::cerr << "There was an error when trying to
>     write"<<endl;
>
>             return result;
>     }
>
>     string RfComm::Read(void){
>             char response[64];
>             string out = "";
>             if (recv(rfcommSocket, response, 64, 0) < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "There was an error while trying to
>     read"<<endl;
>                     return NULL;
>             }
>
>             out+=response;
>             return out;
>     }
>
>     int RfComm::getLinkQuality(uint8_t * lq){
>             struct hci_conn_info_req *cr;
>             bdaddr_t bdaddr;
>
>             int dd;
>             int dev_id;
>
>             str2ba(bt_addr.c_str(), &bdaddr);
>
>             dev_id = hci_for_each_dev(HCI_UP, find_conn, (long) &bdaddr);
>             if (dev_id < 0) {
>                     std::cerr <<"Not connected, can't read Link
>     Quality" << endl;
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             dd = hci_open_dev(dev_id);
>             if (dd < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "HCI device open failed";
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             cr = (hci_conn_info_req*)malloc(sizeof(*cr) +
>     sizeof(struct hci_conn_info));
>             if (!cr) {
>                     std::cerr << "Can't allocate memory";
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             bacpy(&cr->bdaddr, &bdaddr);
>             cr->type = ACL_LINK;
>             if (ioctl(dd, HCIGETCONNINFO, (unsigned long) cr) < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "Get connection info failed";
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             if (hci_read_link_quality(dd,
>     htobs(cr->conn_info->handle), lq, 1000) < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "HCI read_link_quality request failed";
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             close(dd);
>             free(cr);
>             return 0;
>     }
>
>     int RfComm::getRSSI(int8_t * rssi){
>             struct hci_conn_info_req *cr;
>             bdaddr_t bdaddr;
>             int dd, dev_id;
>             int8_t temp;
>             str2ba(bt_addr.c_str(), &bdaddr);
>
>             if (dev_id < 0) {
>                     dev_id = hci_for_each_dev(HCI_UP, find_conn,
>     (long) &bdaddr);
>                     if (dev_id < 0) {
>                             std::cerr << "Not connected, can't read
>     RSSI." << endl;
>                             return -1;
>                     }
>             }
>
>             dd = hci_open_dev(dev_id);
>             if (dd < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "HCI device open failed" << endl;
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             cr = (hci_conn_info_req*)malloc(sizeof(*cr) +
>     sizeof(struct hci_conn_info));
>             if (!cr) {
>                     std::cerr << "Can't allocate memory" << endl;
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             bacpy(&cr->bdaddr, &bdaddr);
>             cr->type = ACL_LINK;
>             if (ioctl(dd, HCIGETCONNINFO, (unsigned long) cr) < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "Get connection info failed" << endl;
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             if (hci_read_rssi(dd, htobs(cr->conn_info->handle), &temp,
>     1000) < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "Read RSSI failed" << endl;
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             *rssi = temp;
>
>             close(dd);
>             free(cr);
>             return 0;
>     }
>
>     int RfComm::getTransmitPowerLevel(int8_t * level, uint8_t * type){
>             struct hci_conn_info_req *cr;
>             bdaddr_t bdaddr;
>             uint8_t temp;
>             int dd, dev_id;
>
>             str2ba(bt_addr.c_str(), &bdaddr);
>
>             if (dev_id < 0) {
>                     dev_id = hci_for_each_dev(HCI_UP, find_conn,
>     (long) &bdaddr);
>                     if (dev_id < 0) {
>                             std::cerr << "Not connected. Can't read
>     Transmit Power Level." << endl;
>                             return -1;
>                     }
>             }
>
>             dd = hci_open_dev(dev_id);
>             if (dd < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "HCI device open failed" << endl;
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             cr = (hci_conn_info_req*)malloc(sizeof(*cr) +
>     sizeof(struct hci_conn_info));
>             if (!cr) {
>                     std::cerr << "Can't allocate memory" << endl;
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             bacpy(&cr->bdaddr, &bdaddr);
>             cr->type = ACL_LINK;
>             if (ioctl(dd, HCIGETCONNINFO, (unsigned long) cr) < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "Get connection info failed" << endl;
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             if (hci_read_transmit_power_level(dd,
>     htobs(cr->conn_info->handle), temp, level, 1000) < 0) {
>                     std::cerr << "HCI read transmit power level
>     request failed" << endl;
>                     return -1;
>             }
>
>             *type =temp;
>
>             close(dd);
>             free(cr);
>
>             return 0;
>     }
>
>     static int find_conn(int s, int dev_id, long arg)
>     {
>             struct hci_conn_list_req *cl;
>             struct hci_conn_info *ci;
>             int i;
>
>             if (!(cl = (hci_conn_list_req*)malloc(10 * sizeof(*ci) +
>     sizeof(*cl)))) {
>                     std::cerr << "Can't allocate memory";
>                     exit(1);
>             }
>             cl->dev_id = dev_id;
>             cl->conn_num = 10;
>             ci = cl->conn_info;
>
>             if (ioctl(s, HCIGETCONNLIST, (void *) cl)) {
>                     std::cerr <<"Can't get connection list";
>                     exit(1);
>             }
>
>             for (i = 0; i < cl->conn_num; i++, ci++)
>                     if (!bacmp((bdaddr_t *) arg, &ci->bdaddr))
>                             return 1;
>
>             return 0;
>     }
>
>
>
>
>
>     /***************************************************************************
>     *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Manuel Naranjo   *
>     *   manuel@aircable.net <mailto:manuel@aircable.net>    *
>     *                                                                        
>     *
>     *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>     modify  *
>     *   it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License
>     as       *
>     *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
>     the    *
>     *   License, or (at your option) any later
>     version.                       *
>     *                                                                        
>     *
>     *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
>     useful,       *
>     *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
>     of        *
>     *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
>     the         *
>     *   GNU General Public License for more
>     details.                          *
>     *                                                                        
>     *
>     *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General
>     Public     *
>     *   License along with this program; if not, write to
>     the                 *
>     *   Free Software Foundation,
>     Inc.,                                       *
>     *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307,
>     USA.             *
>     ***************************************************************************/
>
>     #ifndef __AIRcableRFCOMM_h__
>     #define __AIRcableRFCOMM_h__
>     #include <string>
>
>     #define ERROR 0xFFFF
>
>     using namespace std;
>
>     extern "C++"{
>             class RfComm{
>
>                     private:
>                             int             rfcommSocket;
>                             string  bt_addr;
>
>                     public:
>                             //constructor
>                             RfComm(void);
>
>                             RfComm(string bt_addr);
>
>                             ~RfComm(void);
>
>                             void Open(void);
>
>                             void Close(void);
>
>                             int Write(string in);
>
>                             string Read(void);
>
>                             void setAddress(string new_addr);
>
>                             int getLinkQuality(uint8_t * lq);
>
>                             int getRSSI(int8_t * rssi);
>
>                             int getTransmitPowerLevel(int8_t * level,
>     uint8_t * type);
>             };
>     }; //C++
>
>     static int find_conn(int s, int dev_id, long arg);
>
>     #endif //__AIRcableRFCOMM_h__
>
>
>     -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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>
>     _______________________________________________
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>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Take Surveys. Earn Cash. Influence the Future of IT
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>   


-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Take Surveys. Earn Cash. Influence the Future of IT
Join SourceForge.net's Techsay panel and you'll get the chance to share your
opinions on IT & business topics through brief surveys - and earn cash
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_______________________________________________
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  reply	other threads:[~2006-12-19 20:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2006-12-19 19:23 [Bluez-users] minicom over /dev/rfcomm0 Mark S. Townsley
2006-12-19 19:33 ` Manuel Naranjo
2006-12-19 20:25   ` Mark S. Townsley
2006-12-19 20:33     ` Manuel Naranjo [this message]
2006-12-19 19:37 ` Bas Schulte
2006-12-19 19:46   ` Manuel Naranjo
2006-12-19 20:26   ` Mark S. Townsley
2006-12-19 20:39     ` Bas Schulte

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