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* [PATCH 3/3] Add support for stat files bigger than 2GB on 32-bit systems
From: Luiz Augusto von Dentz @ 2010-12-07 15:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <1291734061-24408-1-git-send-email-luiz.dentz@gmail.com>

From: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz-von@nokia.com>

>From stat documentation:

"(stat())  path  refers to a file whose size cannot be represented in the
type off_t.  This can occur when an application compiled on a 32-bit
platform without -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 calls stat() on a file whose size
exceeds (2<<31)-1 bits."

Note that this doesn't really help for files bigger than 4GB since obex
header field is 32-bits, but since folder-listing has no such limitation
it probably worth doing this anyway.
---
 acinclude.m4         |    2 +-
 client/transfer.c    |    5 +++--
 plugins/filesystem.c |    2 +-
 src/obex-priv.h      |    6 +++---
 src/obex.c           |    6 +++---
 5 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/acinclude.m4 b/acinclude.m4
index 4594073..3d1f511 100644
--- a/acinclude.m4
+++ b/acinclude.m4
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_PROG_CC_PIE], [
 
 AC_DEFUN([COMPILER_FLAGS], [
 	if (test "${CFLAGS}" = ""); then
-		CFLAGS="-Wall -O2 -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2"
+		CFLAGS="-Wall -O2 -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64"
 	fi
 	if (test "$USE_MAINTAINER_MODE" = "yes"); then
 		CFLAGS+=" -Werror -Wextra"
diff --git a/client/transfer.c b/client/transfer.c
index 6eec513..daab4dc 100644
--- a/client/transfer.c
+++ b/client/transfer.c
@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ int transfer_put(struct transfer_data *transfer, transfer_callback_t func,
 	struct session_data *session = transfer->session;
 	gw_obex_xfer_cb_t cb;
 	struct stat st;
-	int fd;
+	int fd, size;
 
 	if (transfer->xfer != NULL)
 		return -EALREADY;
@@ -497,8 +497,9 @@ int transfer_put(struct transfer_data *transfer, transfer_callback_t func,
 	cb = put_xfer_progress;
 
 done:
+	size = transfer->size < G_MAXUINT32 ? transfer->size : 0;
 	transfer->xfer = gw_obex_put_async(session->obex, transfer->name,
-						transfer->type, transfer->size,
+						transfer->type, size,
 						-1, NULL);
 	if (transfer->xfer == NULL)
 		return -ENOTCONN;
diff --git a/plugins/filesystem.c b/plugins/filesystem.c
index bb758ab..0386c92 100644
--- a/plugins/filesystem.c
+++ b/plugins/filesystem.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 
 #define FL_PARENT_FOLDER_ELEMENT "<parent-folder/>" EOL_CHARS
 
-#define FL_FILE_ELEMENT "<file name=\"%s\" size=\"%lu\"" \
+#define FL_FILE_ELEMENT "<file name=\"%s\" size=\"%llu\"" \
 			" %s accessed=\"%s\" " \
 			"modified=\"%s\" created=\"%s\"/>" EOL_CHARS
 
diff --git a/src/obex-priv.h b/src/obex-priv.h
index c9be1c5..0806a56 100644
--- a/src/obex-priv.h
+++ b/src/obex-priv.h
@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ struct obex_session {
 	char *path;
 	time_t time;
 	uint8_t *buf;
-	int32_t pending;
-	int32_t offset;
-	int32_t size;
+	int64_t pending;
+	int64_t offset;
+	int64_t size;
 	void *object;
 	gboolean aborted;
 	struct obex_service_driver *service;
diff --git a/src/obex.c b/src/obex.c
index 6d4430d..99bfecc 100644
--- a/src/obex.c
+++ b/src/obex.c
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ static int obex_read_stream(struct obex_session *os, obex_t *obex,
 
 	/* only write if both object and driver are valid */
 	if (os->object == NULL || os->driver == NULL) {
-		DBG("Stored %u bytes into temporary buffer", os->pending);
+		DBG("Stored %llu bytes into temporary buffer", os->pending);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -796,7 +796,7 @@ static void cmd_get(struct obex_session *os, obex_t *obex, obex_object_t *obj)
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto done;
 
-	if (os->size != OBJECT_SIZE_UNKNOWN) {
+	if (os->size != OBJECT_SIZE_UNKNOWN && os->size < G_MAXUINT32) {
 		hd.bq4 = os->size;
 		OBEX_ObjectAddHeader(obex, obj,
 				OBEX_HDR_LENGTH, hd, 4, 0);
@@ -1005,7 +1005,7 @@ static gboolean check_put(obex_t *obex, obex_object_t *obj)
 
 		case OBEX_HDR_LENGTH:
 			os->size = hd.bq4;
-			DBG("OBEX_HDR_LENGTH: %d", os->size);
+			DBG("OBEX_HDR_LENGTH: %llu", os->size);
 			break;
 		case OBEX_HDR_TIME:
 			os->time = parse_iso8610((const char *) hd.bs, hlen);
-- 
1.7.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH 1/1] bluetooth: add NULL pointer check in hci
From: Gustavo F. Padovan @ 2010-12-07 15:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jun Nie; +Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes, Brian Gix, linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <AANLkTinu7oKUD5FmGyJ2x+ZYqRmOyFijuZgWtgjg=tk=@mail.gmail.com>

Hi Jun,

* Jun Nie <niej0001@gmail.com> [2010-12-07 15:01:21 +0800]:

> Resend it to fix checkpatch.pl warning.

> From 75dc111b5d9f62619bbeec803b15e84412ae050e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Jun Nie <njun@marvell.com>
> Date: Tue, 7 Dec 2010 14:03:38 +0800
> Subject: [PATCH] bluetooth: add NULL pointer check in hci

Clearly a bug fix, but can you add a commit message to your patch. Thanks.

-- 
Gustavo F. Padovan
http://profusion.mobi

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH 1/1] bluetooth: Fix NULL pointer dereference issue
From: Gustavo F. Padovan @ 2010-12-07 15:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Yuri Ershov
  Cc: marcel, davem, jprvita, ville.tervo, andrei.emeltchenko,
	linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
In-Reply-To: <4CFE32A0.6090601@nokia.com>

Hi Yuri,

* Yuri Ershov <ext-yuri.ershov@nokia.com> [2010-12-07 16:12:00 +0300]:

> Hello Gustavo,
> 
> ext Gustavo F. Padovan wrote:
> > Hi Yuri,
> >
> > * Yuri Ershov <ext-yuri.ershov@nokia.com> [2010-11-25 12:55:33 +0300]:
> >
> >   
> >> This patch is an addition to my previous patch for this issue.
> >> The problem is in resynchronization between two loops:
> >> 1. Main controlling loop (l2cap_connect_req, l2cap_config_req,
> >> l2cap_config_rsp, l2cap_disconnect_req, etc.)
> >> 2. Loop waiting of BT_CONNECTED state of socket (l2cap_sock_accept,
> >> bt_accept_dequeue, etc.).
> >> In case of fast sequence of connect/disconnect operations the loop #1
> >> makes several cycles, while the loop #2 only has time to make one
> >> cycle and it results crash.
> >> The aim of the patch is to skeep handling of sockets queued for
> >> deletion.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Yuri Ershov <ext-yuri.ershov@nokia.com>
> >> ---
> >>  net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c |    2 ++
> >>  net/bluetooth/l2cap.c        |    6 ++++--
> >>  2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c b/net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c
> >> index c4cf3f5..f9389da 100644
> >> --- a/net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c
> >> +++ b/net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c
> >> @@ -200,6 +200,8 @@ struct sock *bt_accept_dequeue(struct sock *parent, struct socket *newsock)
> >>  	BT_DBG("parent %p", parent);
> >>  
> >>  	list_for_each_safe(p, n, &bt_sk(parent)->accept_q) {
> >> +		if (n == p)
> >> +			break;
> >>     
> >
> > So in which situations (n == p), or (p == p->next)? That should happen only
> > when p is the only element in the list, then p == head, right?
> >   
> The (n == p) is in situation, when sk is unlinked by task responsible 
> for handling connect/disconnect requests while the "bt_accept_dequeue". 
> This condition is indirect checking of sk validity.

Why not using a list lock here instead? Fits a way better.

-- 
Gustavo F. Padovan
http://profusion.mobi

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 2/9] Bluetooth: Implement the first SMP commands
From: Gustavo F. Padovan @ 2010-12-07 16:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinicius Costa Gomes; +Cc: linux-bluetooth, Anderson Briglia
In-Reply-To: <1291671832-13435-3-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>

Hi Vinicius,

* Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> [2010-12-06 18:43:45 -0300]:

> These simple commands will allow the SMP procedure to be started
> and terminated with a not supported error. This is the first step
> toward something useful.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> Signed-off-by: Anderson Briglia <anderson.briglia@openbossa.org>
> ---
>  include/net/bluetooth/smp.h             |    4 +
>  net/bluetooth/Makefile                  |    1 +
>  net/bluetooth/{l2cap.c => l2cap_core.c} |    0

I want a separated patch for the l2cap.c rename.

>  net/bluetooth/smp.c                     |  144 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  rename net/bluetooth/{l2cap.c => l2cap_core.c} (100%)
>  create mode 100644 net/bluetooth/smp.c
> 
> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/smp.h b/include/net/bluetooth/smp.h
> index 8f2edbf..b9603cc 100644
> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/smp.h
> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/smp.h
> @@ -73,4 +73,8 @@ struct smp_cmd_security_req {
>  #define SMP_UNSPECIFIED		0x08
>  #define SMP_REPEATED_ATTEMPTS		0x09
>  
> +/* SMP Commands */
> +int smp_conn_security(struct l2cap_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level);
> +int smp_sig_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb);
> +
>  #endif /* __SMP_H */
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/Makefile b/net/bluetooth/Makefile
> index d1e433f..d138b23 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/Makefile
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/Makefile
> @@ -11,3 +11,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BT_CMTP)	+= cmtp/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_BT_HIDP)	+= hidp/
>  
>  bluetooth-objs := af_bluetooth.o hci_core.o hci_conn.o hci_event.o hci_sock.o hci_sysfs.o lib.o
> +l2cap-objs := l2cap_core.o smp.o
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> similarity index 100%
> rename from net/bluetooth/l2cap.c
> rename to net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/smp.c b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..e427d11
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
> +/*
> +   BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
> +   Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
> +
> +   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> +   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> +   published by the Free Software Foundation;
> +
> +   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
> +   OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> +   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
> +   IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
> +   CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
> +   WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
> +   ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
> +   OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
> +
> +   ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
> +   COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
> +   SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
> +*/
> +
> +#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
> +#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
> +#include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
> +#include <net/bluetooth/smp.h>
> +
> +static struct sk_buff *smp_build_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 code,
> +		u16 dlen, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct sk_buff *skb;
> +	struct l2cap_hdr *lh;
> +	int len;
> +
> +	len = L2CAP_HDR_SIZE + 1 + dlen;
> +
> +	if (len > conn->mtu)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	skb = bt_skb_alloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +	if (!skb)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	lh = (struct l2cap_hdr *) skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE);
> +	lh->len = cpu_to_le16(1 + dlen);
> +	lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CID_SMP);
> +
> +	memcpy(skb_put(skb, 1), &code, 1);
> +
> +	memcpy(skb_put(skb, dlen), data, dlen);
> +
> +	return skb;
> +}
> +
> +static void smp_send_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 code, u16 len, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct sk_buff *skb = smp_build_cmd(conn, code, len, data);
> +
> +	BT_DBG("code 0x%2.2x", code);
> +
> +	if (!skb)
> +		return;
> +
> +	hci_send_acl(conn->hcon, skb, 0);
> +}
> +
> +int smp_conn_security(struct l2cap_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level)
> +{
> +	__u8 authreq;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("conn %p hcon %p level 0x%2.2x", conn, conn->hcon, sec_level);
> +
> +	switch (sec_level) {
> +	case BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM:
> +		/* Encrypted, no MITM protection */
> +		authreq = 0x01;
> +		break;
> +
> +	case BT_SECURITY_HIGH:
> +		/* Bonding, MITM protection */
> +		authreq = 0x05;
> +		break;
> +
> +	case BT_SECURITY_LOW:
> +	default:
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (conn->hcon->link_mode & HCI_LM_MASTER) {
> +		struct smp_cmd_pairing cp;
> +		cp.io_capability = 0x00;
> +		cp.oob_flag = 0x00;
> +		cp.max_key_size = 16;
> +		cp.init_key_dist = 0x00;
> +		cp.resp_key_dist = 0x00;
> +		cp.auth_req = authreq;
> +		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +	} else {
> +		struct smp_cmd_security_req cp;
> +		cp.auth_req = authreq;
> +		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_SECURITY_REQ, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int smp_sig_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	__u8 code = skb->data[0];
> +	__u8 reason;
> +	int err = 0;
> +
> +	skb_pull(skb, 1);
> +
> +	switch (code) {
> +	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ:
> +		reason = SMP_PAIRING_NOTSUPP;
> +		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_FAIL, 1, &reason);
> +		err = -1;

Don't use -1, use a proper error macro here.

> +		break;
> +
> +	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_FAIL:
> +		break;
> +
> +	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RSP:
> +	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM:
> +	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM:
> +	case SMP_CMD_ENCRYPT_INFO:
> +	case SMP_CMD_MASTER_IDENT:
> +	case SMP_CMD_IDENT_INFO:
> +	case SMP_CMD_IDENT_ADDR_INFO:
> +	case SMP_CMD_SIGN_INFO:
> +	case SMP_CMD_SECURITY_REQ:
> +	default:
> +		BT_DBG("Unknown command code 0x%2.2x", code);
> +
> +		reason = SMP_CMD_NOTSUPP;
> +		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_FAIL, 1, &reason);
> +		err = -1;

Same here.

-- 
Gustavo F. Padovan
http://profusion.mobi

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 2/9] Bluetooth: Implement the first SMP commands
From: Gustavo F. Padovan @ 2010-12-07 16:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinicius Costa Gomes; +Cc: linux-bluetooth, Anderson Briglia
In-Reply-To: <1291671832-13435-3-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>

Hi Vinicius,

* Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> [2010-12-06 18:43:45 -0300]:

> These simple commands will allow the SMP procedure to be started
> and terminated with a not supported error. This is the first step
> toward something useful.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> Signed-off-by: Anderson Briglia <anderson.briglia@openbossa.org>
> ---
>  include/net/bluetooth/smp.h             |    4 +
>  net/bluetooth/Makefile                  |    1 +
>  net/bluetooth/{l2cap.c => l2cap_core.c} |    0
>  net/bluetooth/smp.c                     |  144 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  rename net/bluetooth/{l2cap.c => l2cap_core.c} (100%)
>  create mode 100644 net/bluetooth/smp.c
> 
> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/smp.h b/include/net/bluetooth/smp.h
> index 8f2edbf..b9603cc 100644
> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/smp.h
> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/smp.h
> @@ -73,4 +73,8 @@ struct smp_cmd_security_req {
>  #define SMP_UNSPECIFIED		0x08
>  #define SMP_REPEATED_ATTEMPTS		0x09
>  
> +/* SMP Commands */
> +int smp_conn_security(struct l2cap_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level);
> +int smp_sig_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb);
> +
>  #endif /* __SMP_H */
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/Makefile b/net/bluetooth/Makefile
> index d1e433f..d138b23 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/Makefile
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/Makefile
> @@ -11,3 +11,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BT_CMTP)	+= cmtp/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_BT_HIDP)	+= hidp/
>  
>  bluetooth-objs := af_bluetooth.o hci_core.o hci_conn.o hci_event.o hci_sock.o hci_sysfs.o lib.o
> +l2cap-objs := l2cap_core.o smp.o
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> similarity index 100%
> rename from net/bluetooth/l2cap.c
> rename to net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/smp.c b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..e427d11
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
> +/*
> +   BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
> +   Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
> +
> +   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> +   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> +   published by the Free Software Foundation;
> +
> +   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
> +   OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> +   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
> +   IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
> +   CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
> +   WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
> +   ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
> +   OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
> +
> +   ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
> +   COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
> +   SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
> +*/
> +
> +#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
> +#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
> +#include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
> +#include <net/bluetooth/smp.h>
> +
> +static struct sk_buff *smp_build_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 code,
> +		u16 dlen, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct sk_buff *skb;
> +	struct l2cap_hdr *lh;
> +	int len;
> +
> +	len = L2CAP_HDR_SIZE + 1 + dlen;
> +
> +	if (len > conn->mtu)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	skb = bt_skb_alloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +	if (!skb)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	lh = (struct l2cap_hdr *) skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE);
> +	lh->len = cpu_to_le16(1 + dlen);
> +	lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CID_SMP);
> +
> +	memcpy(skb_put(skb, 1), &code, 1);
> +
> +	memcpy(skb_put(skb, dlen), data, dlen);
> +
> +	return skb;
> +}
> +
> +static void smp_send_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 code, u16 len, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct sk_buff *skb = smp_build_cmd(conn, code, len, data);
> +
> +	BT_DBG("code 0x%2.2x", code);
> +
> +	if (!skb)
> +		return;
> +
> +	hci_send_acl(conn->hcon, skb, 0);
> +}
> +
> +int smp_conn_security(struct l2cap_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level)
> +{
> +	__u8 authreq;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("conn %p hcon %p level 0x%2.2x", conn, conn->hcon, sec_level);
> +
> +	switch (sec_level) {
> +	case BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM:
> +		/* Encrypted, no MITM protection */
> +		authreq = 0x01;
> +		break;
> +
> +	case BT_SECURITY_HIGH:
> +		/* Bonding, MITM protection */
> +		authreq = 0x05;

It would be good have some defines for the authreq values.

-- 
Gustavo F. Padovan
http://profusion.mobi

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 3/9] Bluetooth: Start SMP procedure
From: Gustavo F. Padovan @ 2010-12-07 16:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinicius Costa Gomes; +Cc: linux-bluetooth, Anderson Briglia
In-Reply-To: <1291671832-13435-4-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>

Hi Vinicius,

* Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> [2010-12-06 18:43:46 -0300]:

> From: Anderson Briglia <anderson.briglia@openbossa.org>
> 
> Start SMP procedure for LE connections. This modification intercepts l2cap
> received frames and call proper SMP functions to start the SMP procedure. By
> now, no keys are being used.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> Signed-off-by: Anderson Briglia <anderson.briglia@openbossa.org>
> ---
>  net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c |    7 +++++++
>  net/bluetooth/smp.c        |    2 +-
>  2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> index 69e5f80..674799c 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
>  #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
>  #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
>  #include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
> +#include <net/bluetooth/smp.h>
>  
>  #define VERSION "2.15"
>  
> @@ -642,6 +643,8 @@ static void l2cap_conn_ready(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
>  			l2cap_sock_clear_timer(sk);
>  			sk->sk_state = BT_CONNECTED;
>  			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
> +			if (smp_conn_security(conn, l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level))
> +				BT_DBG("Insufficient security");
>  		}
>  
>  		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET &&
> @@ -4626,6 +4629,10 @@ static void l2cap_recv_frame(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  		l2cap_conless_channel(conn, psm, skb);
>  		break;
>  
> +	case L2CAP_CID_SMP:
> +		smp_sig_channel(conn, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	default:
>  		l2cap_data_channel(conn, cid, skb);
>  		break;
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/smp.c b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> index e427d11..e9dde5f 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ int smp_conn_security(struct l2cap_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level)
>  		return 1;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (conn->hcon->link_mode & HCI_LM_MASTER) {
> +	if (conn->hcon->out) {

This change should not belong to this patch.

-- 
Gustavo F. Padovan
http://profusion.mobi

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 4/9] Bluetooth: simple SMP pairing negotiation
From: Gustavo F. Padovan @ 2010-12-07 16:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinicius Costa Gomes; +Cc: linux-bluetooth, Anderson Briglia
In-Reply-To: <1291671832-13435-5-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>

Hi Vinicius,

* Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> [2010-12-06 18:43:47 -0300]:

> From: Anderson Briglia <anderson.briglia@openbossa.org>
> 
> This implementation only exchanges SMP messages between the Host and the
> Remote. No keys are being generated. TK and STK generation will be
> provided in further patches.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> ---
>  net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c |    3 +-
>  net/bluetooth/smp.c        |  114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  2 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> index 674799c..da4f13d 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> @@ -4630,7 +4630,8 @@ static void l2cap_recv_frame(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  		break;
>  
>  	case L2CAP_CID_SMP:
> -		smp_sig_channel(conn, skb);
> +		if (smp_sig_channel(conn, skb))
> +			l2cap_conn_del(conn->hcon, 0x05);

So this could be in the previous patch instead of this one.

>  		break;
>  
>  	default:
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/smp.c b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> index e9dde5f..b25010f 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> @@ -64,6 +64,102 @@ static void smp_send_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 code, u16 len, void *data)
>  	hci_send_acl(conn->hcon, skb, 0);
>  }
>  
> +static void smp_cmd_pairing_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct smp_cmd_pairing *rp = (void *) skb->data;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("");

BT_DBG("conn %p", conn); is better. Same for the other functions below.

> +
> +	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing));
> +
> +	rp->io_capability = 0x00;
> +	rp->oob_flag = 0x00;
> +	rp->max_key_size = 16;
> +	rp->init_key_dist = 0x00;
> +	rp->resp_key_dist = 0x00;
> +	rp->auth_req &= 0x05;
> +
> +	smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RSP, sizeof(*rp), rp);
> +}
> +
> +static void smp_cmd_pairing_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct smp_cmd_pairing_confirm cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("");
> +
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing_confirm));
> +
> +	smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +}
> +
> +static void smp_cmd_pairing_confirm(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	BT_DBG("");

	BT_DBG("conn %p %s", conn, conn->hcon->out ? "master" : "slave"); 

Is better, no?

> +
> +	if (conn->hcon->out) {
> +		struct smp_cmd_pairing_random random;
> +
> +		BT_DBG("master");
> +
> +		memset(&random, 0, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing_random));
> +
> +		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM, sizeof(random),
> +								&random);
> +	} else {
> +		struct smp_cmd_pairing_confirm confirm;
> +
> +		BT_DBG("slave");
> +
> +		memset(&confirm, 0, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing_confirm));
> +
> +		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM, sizeof(confirm),
> +								&confirm);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct smp_cmd_pairing_random cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("");
> +
> +	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing_random));
> +
> +	/* FIXME: check if random matches */
> +
> +	if (conn->hcon->out) {
> +		BT_DBG("master");
> +		/* FIXME: start encryption */
> +	} else {
> +		BT_DBG("slave");
> +
> +		memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing_random));
> +
> +		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void smp_cmd_security_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct smp_cmd_security_req *rp = (void *) skb->data;
> +	struct smp_cmd_pairing cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("");
> +
> +	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_security_req));
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing));
> +
> +	cp.io_capability = 0x00;
> +	cp.oob_flag = 0x00;
> +	cp.max_key_size = 16;
> +	cp.init_key_dist = 0x00;
> +	cp.resp_key_dist = 0x00;
> +	cp.auth_req = rp->auth_req & 0x05;
> +
> +	smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +}
> +
>  int smp_conn_security(struct l2cap_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level)
>  {
>  	__u8 authreq;
> @@ -114,23 +210,33 @@ int smp_sig_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  
>  	switch (code) {
>  	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ:
> -		reason = SMP_PAIRING_NOTSUPP;
> -		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_FAIL, 1, &reason);
> -		err = -1;
> +		smp_cmd_pairing_req(conn, skb);
>  		break;
>  
>  	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_FAIL:
>  		break;
>  
>  	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RSP:
> +		smp_cmd_pairing_rsp(conn, skb);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case SMP_CMD_SECURITY_REQ:
> +		smp_cmd_security_req(conn, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM:
> +		smp_cmd_pairing_confirm(conn, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM:
> +		smp_cmd_pairing_random(conn, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	case SMP_CMD_ENCRYPT_INFO:
>  	case SMP_CMD_MASTER_IDENT:
>  	case SMP_CMD_IDENT_INFO:
>  	case SMP_CMD_IDENT_ADDR_INFO:
>  	case SMP_CMD_SIGN_INFO:
> -	case SMP_CMD_SECURITY_REQ:
>  	default:
>  		BT_DBG("Unknown command code 0x%2.2x", code);
>  
> -- 
> 1.7.3.2
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-bluetooth" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

-- 
Gustavo F. Padovan
http://profusion.mobi

^ permalink raw reply

* RE: EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS and LE, GATT and SM
From: Brian Gix @ 2010-12-07 17:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 'Ville Tervo'; +Cc: linux-bluetooth, 'Vinicius Costa Gomes'
In-Reply-To: <20101207084704.GY874@null>

Hi Ville, Vinicius,

On Tue, Dec 07, 2010 at 12:47 AM -0800, Ville Tervo wrote:
> Hi Brian,
> 
> On Mon, Dec 06, 2010 at 04:35:51PM -0800, ext Brian Gix wrote:
> > Hi All,
> >
> > I've have encountered a problem while using the gatttool, where my
> write
> > commands get clobbered by the LE ACL being disconnected prior to the
> ATT
> > (fixed channel 4) WRITE_CMD being sent over the LE based ACL link.
> >
> > I believe this is fundamentally due to there being no dependency on
> the
> > EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS event when gatttool decides that the WRITE_CMD has
> been
> > successfully sent.  There is multiple parts to this.
> >
> > 1. In User space, the WRITE_CMD pkt is written to the socket.
> Gatttool
> > erroneously considers a successful socket write as completion,
> disconnects
> > the socket and exits.

I would like to try Vinicius' patch that (may) address this, but again
I do not have access to infradead, although I think gitorious, which
you used before, was not a problem.

> >
> > 2. In Kernel space, the ACL packet is added to an ACL queue, which is
> > separate from the CMD queue, which can allow either the Disconnect
> request,
> > or the ACL packet to be sent over the H4 link to the baseband.
> >
> 
> And in usb case CMD and ACL are even using different endpoints.
> 
> > 3. In the baseband, due to LE clocking (and possible other baseband
> > activity) the ACL packet could be received first, and the Disconnect
> CMD
> > second, and still result in the connection being detached prior to Tx
> of the
> > ACL packet containing the ATT WRITE_CMD.
> >
> > This is not an issue with  any of the ATT READ/FIND/MTU or WRITE_REQ
> > transactions, because they require a response from the server.  I
> believe
> > for ATT, this problem is restricted to the WRITE_CMD only, due to
> it's
> > unacknowledged nature.
> 
> True.
> 
> > However, this will also be an issue with the LE Security Manager,
> because as
> > stated in the Core Spec v4.0, Vol 3, in the last paragraph of 3.6.1
> Key
> > Distribution on page 630 (of 656):
> >
> > 	> Key distribution is complete in the device sending the final
> key
> > when it receives
> > 	> the baseband acknowledgement for that key and is complete in
> the
> > receiving
> > 	> device when it receives the final key being distributed.
> >
> > This is intended to prevent exactly the kind of problem I am
> experiencing
> > with the ATT WRITE_CMD, and the acknowledgement from the baseband can
> only
> > be the EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS event.
> >
> > While talking to my colleagues here, we were thinking that the
> cleanest
> > method to get this accomplished would be by using the "select" method
> with
> > the ATT socket, where the socket could be marked as non-writable by
> the
> > kernel driver until the EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS is received. The User space
> code
> > could then wait for the socket to become writeable before issuing the
> socket
> > disconnect.
> >
> 
> How about implement waiting on l2cap_sock_shutdown() like for ERTM.
> User space
> could then call shutdown() before closing the socket so make sure the
> data is
> sent or timeout occurred.

If I understand l2cap_sock_shutdown() correctly, then I think this
is the correct solution.  The socket mode would be BASIC, and the
channel (dcid) would be fixed-4 (or perhaps fixed-5 or fixed-6 as well),
but instead of waiting for an ack, it would be waiting on the
EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS, that indicates the number of outstanding ACL packets
on the connection is Zero, with the rest of the logic unchanged.


> 
> Would this be enough to solve the problem?
> 
> > If the Security manager is totally within the kernel, it probably
> does not
> > have to do as much work, however it does still need to wait on the
> > EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS before disconnecting the remote device.
> >
> > Has anybody else observed this issue with ATT WRITE_CMD? It could be
> getting
> > exacerbated by slow (115Kbps) H4 links that I am using, however the
> hcidump
> > tool confirms that the disconnect happens prior to the
> EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS.
> 
> I have seen this problem but didn't dig it deeper.
> 
> --
> Ville


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto subsystem
From: Gustavo F. Padovan @ 2010-12-07 17:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinicius Costa Gomes; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <1291671832-13435-6-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>

Hi Vinicius,

* Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> [2010-12-06 18:43:48 -0300]:

> This will allow using the crypto subsystem for encrypting data. As SMP
> (Security Manager Protocol) is implemented almost entirely on the host
> side and the crypto module already implements the needed methods
> (AES-128), it makes sense to use it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> ---
>  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |    2 ++
>  net/bluetooth/hci_core.c         |   10 ++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> index 0687e2f..d0a9f5d 100644
> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ struct hci_dev {
>  	__u32			req_status;
>  	__u32			req_result;
>  
> +	struct crypto_blkcipher	*tfm;
> +
>  	struct inquiry_cache	inq_cache;
>  	struct hci_conn_hash	conn_hash;
>  	struct list_head	blacklist;
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> index 12c6735..b96c3dd 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/notifier.h>
>  #include <linux/rfkill.h>
> +#include <linux/crypto.h>
>  #include <net/sock.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/system.h>
> @@ -961,6 +962,13 @@ int hci_register_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
>  	if (!hdev->workqueue)
>  		goto nomem;
>  
> +	hdev->tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(aes)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
> +	if (IS_ERR(hdev->tfm)) {
> +		BT_ERR("Failed to load transform for ecb(aes): %ld",
> +							PTR_ERR(hdev->tfm));
> +		goto nomem;

You are leaking hdev->workqueue here.

Also you will need to add CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER dependence in the Kconfig.
Maybe we should add a CONFIG_BLUETOOTH_SMP, and just build with blkcipher
in the case SMP was selected to be built.

-- 
Gustavo F. Padovan
http://profusion.mobi

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 8/9] Bluetooth: Add support for LE Start Encryption
From: Gustavo F. Padovan @ 2010-12-07 17:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinicius Costa Gomes; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <1291671832-13435-9-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>

Hi Vinicius,

* Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> [2010-12-06 18:43:51 -0300]:

> This adds support for starting SMP Phase 2 Encryption, when the initial
> SMP negotiation is successful. This adds the LE Start Encryption and LE
> Long Term Key Request commands and related events.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> ---
>  include/net/bluetooth/hci.h      |   34 +++++++++++++++++++
>  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |    5 +++
>  net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c         |   47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  net/bluetooth/hci_event.c        |   67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  net/bluetooth/smp.c              |    8 ++++-
>  5 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
> index dff6ded..e6bed3f 100644
> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
> @@ -626,6 +626,33 @@ struct hci_cp_le_create_conn {
>  
>  #define HCI_OP_LE_CREATE_CONN_CANCEL	0x200e
>  
> +#define HCI_OP_LE_START_ENC		0x2019
> +struct hci_cp_le_start_enc {
> +	__le16	handle;
> +	__u8	rand[8];
> +	__le16	ediv;
> +	__u8	ltk[16];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +#define HCI_OP_LE_LTK_REPLY		0x201a
> +struct hci_cp_le_ltk_reply {
> +	__le16	handle;
> +	__u8	ltk[16];
> +} __packed;
> +struct hci_rp_le_ltk_reply {
> +	__u8	status;
> +	__le16	handle;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +#define HCI_OP_LE_LTK_NEG_REPLY		0x201b
> +struct hci_cp_le_ltk_neg_reply {
> +	__le16	handle;
> +} __packed;
> +struct hci_rp_le_ltk_neg_reply {
> +	__u8	status;
> +	__le16	handle;
> +} __packed;
> +
>  /* ---- HCI Events ---- */
>  #define HCI_EV_INQUIRY_COMPLETE		0x01
>  
> @@ -897,6 +924,13 @@ struct hci_ev_le_conn_complete {
>  	__u8     clk_accurancy;
>  } __packed;
>  
> +#define HCI_EV_LE_LTK_REQ		0x05
> +struct hci_ev_le_ltk_req {
> +	__le16	handle;
> +	__u8	random[8];
> +	__le16	ediv;
> +} __packed;
> +
>  /* Internal events generated by Bluetooth stack */
>  #define HCI_EV_STACK_INTERNAL	0xfd
>  struct hci_ev_stack_internal {
> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> index d0a9f5d..c6c44eb 100644
> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ struct hci_conn {
>  	__u8             sec_level;
>  	__u8             power_save;
>  	__u16            disc_timeout;
> +	__u8		 ltk[16];
>  	unsigned long	 pend;
>  
>  	unsigned int	 sent;
> @@ -713,4 +714,8 @@ struct hci_sec_filter {
>  
>  void hci_req_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev, int result);
>  
> +void hci_le_start_enc(struct hci_conn *conn, u8 ltk[16]);
> +void hci_le_ltk_reply(struct hci_conn *conn, u8 ltk[16]);
> +void hci_le_ltk_neg_reply(struct hci_conn *conn);
> +
>  #endif /* __HCI_CORE_H */
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
> index edfb48b..f919ddb 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
> @@ -183,6 +183,53 @@ void hci_setup_sync(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle)
>  	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SETUP_SYNC_CONN, sizeof(cp), &cp);
>  }
>  
> +void hci_le_start_enc(struct hci_conn *conn, u8 ltk[16])
> +{
> +	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
> +	struct hci_cp_le_start_enc cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%p", conn);
> +
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
> +
> +	cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
> +	memcpy(cp.ltk, ltk, 16);
> +
> +	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_START_ENC, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_le_start_enc);
> +
> +void hci_le_ltk_reply(struct hci_conn *conn, u8 ltk[16])
> +{
> +	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
> +	struct hci_cp_le_ltk_reply cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%p", conn);
> +
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
> +
> +	cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
> +	memcpy(&cp.ltk, ltk, sizeof(ltk));
> +
> +	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_LTK_REPLY, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_le_ltk_reply);
> +
> +void hci_le_ltk_neg_reply(struct hci_conn *conn)
> +{
> +	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
> +	struct hci_cp_le_ltk_neg_reply cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%p", conn);
> +
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
> +
> +	cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
> +
> +	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_LTK_NEG_REPLY, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_le_ltk_neg_reply);
> +
>  /* Device _must_ be locked */
>  void hci_sco_setup(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 status)
>  {
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
> index 55cdd6a..c90696f 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
> @@ -559,6 +559,30 @@ static void hci_cc_le_read_buffer_size(struct hci_dev *hdev,
>  	hci_req_complete(hdev, rp->status);
>  }
>  
> +static void hci_cc_le_ltk_reply(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct hci_rp_le_ltk_reply *rp = (void *) skb->data;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%s status 0x%x", hdev->name, rp->status);
> +
> +	if (rp->status)
> +		return;
> +
> +	hci_req_complete(hdev, rp->status);
> +}
> +
> +static void hci_cc_le_ltk_neg_reply(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct hci_rp_le_ltk_neg_reply *rp = (void *) skb->data;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%s status 0x%x", hdev->name, rp->status);
> +
> +	if (rp->status)
> +		return;
> +
> +	hci_req_complete(hdev, rp->status);
> +}
> +
>  static inline void hci_cs_inquiry(struct hci_dev *hdev, __u8 status)
>  {
>  	BT_DBG("%s status 0x%x", hdev->name, status);
> @@ -920,6 +944,11 @@ static void hci_cs_le_create_conn(struct hci_dev *hdev, __u8 status)
>  	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
>  }
>  
> +static void hci_cs_le_start_enc(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status)
> +{
> +	BT_DBG("%s status 0x%x", hdev->name, status);
> +}
> +
>  static inline void hci_inquiry_complete_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  {
>  	__u8 status = *((__u8 *) skb->data);
> @@ -1440,6 +1469,14 @@ static inline void hci_cmd_complete_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *sk
>  		hci_cc_le_read_buffer_size(hdev, skb);
>  		break;
>  
> +	case HCI_OP_LE_LTK_REPLY:
> +		hci_cc_le_ltk_reply(hdev, skb);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case HCI_OP_LE_LTK_NEG_REPLY:
> +		hci_cc_le_ltk_neg_reply(hdev, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	default:
>  		BT_DBG("%s opcode 0x%x", hdev->name, opcode);
>  		break;
> @@ -1510,6 +1547,10 @@ static inline void hci_cmd_status_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  		hci_cs_le_create_conn(hdev, ev->status);
>  		break;
>  
> +	case HCI_OP_LE_START_ENC:
> +		hci_cs_le_start_enc(hdev, ev->status);
> +		break;
> +
>  	default:
>  		BT_DBG("%s opcode 0x%x", hdev->name, opcode);
>  		break;
> @@ -2013,6 +2054,28 @@ unlock:
>  	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
>  }
>  
> +static inline void hci_le_ltk_request_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev,
> +						struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct hci_ev_le_ltk_req *ev = (void *) skb->data;
> +	struct hci_cp_le_ltk_reply cp;
> +	struct hci_conn *conn;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%s handle %d", hdev->name, cpu_to_le16(ev->handle));
> +
> +	hci_dev_lock(hdev);
> +
> +	conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_handle(hdev, __le16_to_cpu(ev->handle));
> +
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
> +	cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
> +	memcpy(cp.ltk, conn->ltk, sizeof(conn->ltk));
> +
> +	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_LTK_REPLY, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +
> +	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
> +}
> +
>  static inline void hci_le_meta_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  {
>  	struct hci_ev_le_meta *le_ev = (void *) skb->data;
> @@ -2024,6 +2087,10 @@ static inline void hci_le_meta_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  		hci_le_conn_complete_evt(hdev, skb);
>  		break;
>  
> +	case HCI_EV_LE_LTK_REQ:
> +		hci_le_ltk_request_evt(hdev, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	default:
>  		break;
>  	}
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/smp.c b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> index 7d7e8ad..d19b8a2 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> @@ -289,7 +289,8 @@ static void smp_cmd_pairing_confirm(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb
>  
>  static void smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  {
> -	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = conn->hcon->hdev->tfm;
> +	struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon;
> +	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = hcon->hdev->tfm;
>  	int ret;
>  	u8 k[16], key[16], res[16], random[16], confirm[16], buf[128];
>  
> @@ -297,6 +298,7 @@ static void smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  	skb_pull(skb, 16);
>  
>  	memset(k, 0, sizeof(k));
> +	memset(hcon->ltk, 0, sizeof(hcon->ltk));
>  
>  	if (conn->hcon->out)
>  		ret = smp_c1(tfm, k, random, conn->preq, conn->pres, 0,
> @@ -320,6 +322,9 @@ static void smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  
>  	if (conn->hcon->out) {
>  		smp_s1(tfm, k, random, conn->prnd, key);
> +		swap128(key, hcon->ltk);
> +
> +		hci_le_start_enc(conn->hcon, hcon->ltk);

You have hcon here, no need to use conn->hcon.

-- 
Gustavo F. Padovan
http://profusion.mobi

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 7/9] Bluetooth: Add support for SMP confirmation checks
From: Gustavo F. Padovan @ 2010-12-07 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinicius Costa Gomes; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <1291671832-13435-8-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>

Hi Vinicius,

* Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> [2010-12-06 18:43:50 -0300]:

> This adds supports for verifying the confirmation value that the
> remote side has sent. This includes support for generating and sending
> the random value used to produce the confirmation value.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>

Can this be split in more than one patch? I'm getting lost.

-- 
Gustavo F. Padovan
http://profusion.mobi

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto subsystem
From: Vinicius Costa Gomes @ 2010-12-07 17:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gustavo F. Padovan; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <20101207172713.GF2944@vigoh>

Hi Gustavo,

On 15:27 Tue 07 Dec, Gustavo F. Padovan wrote:
> Hi Vinicius,
> 
> * Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> [2010-12-06 18:43:48 -0300]:
> 
> > This will allow using the crypto subsystem for encrypting data. As SMP
> > (Security Manager Protocol) is implemented almost entirely on the host
> > side and the crypto module already implements the needed methods
> > (AES-128), it makes sense to use it.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> > ---
> >  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |    2 ++
> >  net/bluetooth/hci_core.c         |   10 ++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > index 0687e2f..d0a9f5d 100644
> > --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ struct hci_dev {
> >  	__u32			req_status;
> >  	__u32			req_result;
> >  
> > +	struct crypto_blkcipher	*tfm;
> > +
> >  	struct inquiry_cache	inq_cache;
> >  	struct hci_conn_hash	conn_hash;
> >  	struct list_head	blacklist;
> > diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > index 12c6735..b96c3dd 100644
> > --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> >  #include <linux/notifier.h>
> >  #include <linux/rfkill.h>
> > +#include <linux/crypto.h>
> >  #include <net/sock.h>
> >  
> >  #include <asm/system.h>
> > @@ -961,6 +962,13 @@ int hci_register_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
> >  	if (!hdev->workqueue)
> >  		goto nomem;
> >  
> > +	hdev->tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(aes)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(hdev->tfm)) {
> > +		BT_ERR("Failed to load transform for ecb(aes): %ld",
> > +							PTR_ERR(hdev->tfm));
> > +		goto nomem;
> 
> You are leaking hdev->workqueue here.

Thanks, see below.

> 
> Also you will need to add CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER dependence in the Kconfig.
> Maybe we should add a CONFIG_BLUETOOTH_SMP, and just build with blkcipher
> in the case SMP was selected to be built.

Sounds fair. Another alternative is: instead of not being able to register the 
HCI device if the blockcypher allocation fails, we could reply "Pairing Not
Supported" at the SMP level. We would just need to document somewhere that the
crypto subsystem and support for AES are needed for SMP to work.

What do you think?

> 
> -- 
> Gustavo F. Padovan
> http://profusion.mobi


Cheers,
-- 
Vinicius

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS and LE, GATT and SM
From: Vinicius Costa Gomes @ 2010-12-07 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Brian Gix; +Cc: 'Ville Tervo', linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <002b01cb9632$ca3a9840$5eafc8c0$@org>

Hi Brian,

On 09:18 Tue 07 Dec, Brian Gix wrote:
> Hi Ville, Vinicius,
> 
> On Tue, Dec 07, 2010 at 12:47 AM -0800, Ville Tervo wrote:
> > Hi Brian,
> > 
> > On Mon, Dec 06, 2010 at 04:35:51PM -0800, ext Brian Gix wrote:
> > > Hi All,
> > >
> > > I've have encountered a problem while using the gatttool, where my
> > write
> > > commands get clobbered by the LE ACL being disconnected prior to the
> > ATT
> > > (fixed channel 4) WRITE_CMD being sent over the LE based ACL link.
> > >
> > > I believe this is fundamentally due to there being no dependency on
> > the
> > > EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS event when gatttool decides that the WRITE_CMD has
> > been
> > > successfully sent.  There is multiple parts to this.
> > >
> > > 1. In User space, the WRITE_CMD pkt is written to the socket.
> > Gatttool
> > > erroneously considers a successful socket write as completion,
> > disconnects
> > > the socket and exits.
> 
> I would like to try Vinicius' patch that (may) address this, but again
> I do not have access to infradead, although I think gitorious, which
> you used before, was not a problem.
> 

Sorry, I forgot about this problem, please take a look here:

http://gitorious.org/~vcgomes/bluez/vcgomes-bluez


> > >
> > > 2. In Kernel space, the ACL packet is added to an ACL queue, which is
> > > separate from the CMD queue, which can allow either the Disconnect
> > request,
> > > or the ACL packet to be sent over the H4 link to the baseband.
> > >
> > 
> > And in usb case CMD and ACL are even using different endpoints.
> > 
> > > 3. In the baseband, due to LE clocking (and possible other baseband
> > > activity) the ACL packet could be received first, and the Disconnect
> > CMD
> > > second, and still result in the connection being detached prior to Tx
> > of the
> > > ACL packet containing the ATT WRITE_CMD.
> > >
> > > This is not an issue with  any of the ATT READ/FIND/MTU or WRITE_REQ
> > > transactions, because they require a response from the server.  I
> > believe
> > > for ATT, this problem is restricted to the WRITE_CMD only, due to
> > it's
> > > unacknowledged nature.
> > 
> > True.
> > 
> > > However, this will also be an issue with the LE Security Manager,
> > because as
> > > stated in the Core Spec v4.0, Vol 3, in the last paragraph of 3.6.1
> > Key
> > > Distribution on page 630 (of 656):
> > >
> > > 	> Key distribution is complete in the device sending the final
> > key
> > > when it receives
> > > 	> the baseband acknowledgement for that key and is complete in
> > the
> > > receiving
> > > 	> device when it receives the final key being distributed.
> > >
> > > This is intended to prevent exactly the kind of problem I am
> > experiencing
> > > with the ATT WRITE_CMD, and the acknowledgement from the baseband can
> > only
> > > be the EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS event.
> > >
> > > While talking to my colleagues here, we were thinking that the
> > cleanest
> > > method to get this accomplished would be by using the "select" method
> > with
> > > the ATT socket, where the socket could be marked as non-writable by
> > the
> > > kernel driver until the EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS is received. The User space
> > code
> > > could then wait for the socket to become writeable before issuing the
> > socket
> > > disconnect.
> > >
> > 
> > How about implement waiting on l2cap_sock_shutdown() like for ERTM.
> > User space
> > could then call shutdown() before closing the socket so make sure the
> > data is
> > sent or timeout occurred.
> 
> If I understand l2cap_sock_shutdown() correctly, then I think this
> is the correct solution.  The socket mode would be BASIC, and the
> channel (dcid) would be fixed-4 (or perhaps fixed-5 or fixed-6 as well),
> but instead of waiting for an ack, it would be waiting on the
> EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS, that indicates the number of outstanding ACL packets
> on the connection is Zero, with the rest of the logic unchanged.
> 
> 
> > 
> > Would this be enough to solve the problem?
> > 
> > > If the Security manager is totally within the kernel, it probably
> > does not
> > > have to do as much work, however it does still need to wait on the
> > > EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS before disconnecting the remote device.
> > >
> > > Has anybody else observed this issue with ATT WRITE_CMD? It could be
> > getting
> > > exacerbated by slow (115Kbps) H4 links that I am using, however the
> > hcidump
> > > tool confirms that the disconnect happens prior to the
> > EVT_NUM_COMP_PKTS.
> > 
> > I have seen this problem but didn't dig it deeper.
> > 
> > --
> > Ville
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-bluetooth" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

Cheers,
-- 
Vinicius

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto subsystem
From: Gustavo F. Padovan @ 2010-12-07 18:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinicius Costa Gomes; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <20101207175117.GA4797@eris>

Hi Vinicius,

* Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> [2010-12-07 14:51:17 -0300]:

> Hi Gustavo,
> 
> On 15:27 Tue 07 Dec, Gustavo F. Padovan wrote:
> > Hi Vinicius,
> > 
> > * Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> [2010-12-06 18:43:48 -0300]:
> > 
> > > This will allow using the crypto subsystem for encrypting data. As SMP
> > > (Security Manager Protocol) is implemented almost entirely on the host
> > > side and the crypto module already implements the needed methods
> > > (AES-128), it makes sense to use it.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> > > ---
> > >  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |    2 ++
> > >  net/bluetooth/hci_core.c         |   10 ++++++++++
> > >  2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > > index 0687e2f..d0a9f5d 100644
> > > --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > > +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > > @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ struct hci_dev {
> > >  	__u32			req_status;
> > >  	__u32			req_result;
> > >  
> > > +	struct crypto_blkcipher	*tfm;
> > > +
> > >  	struct inquiry_cache	inq_cache;
> > >  	struct hci_conn_hash	conn_hash;
> > >  	struct list_head	blacklist;
> > > diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > > index 12c6735..b96c3dd 100644
> > > --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > > +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > > @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
> > >  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > >  #include <linux/notifier.h>
> > >  #include <linux/rfkill.h>
> > > +#include <linux/crypto.h>
> > >  #include <net/sock.h>
> > >  
> > >  #include <asm/system.h>
> > > @@ -961,6 +962,13 @@ int hci_register_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
> > >  	if (!hdev->workqueue)
> > >  		goto nomem;
> > >  
> > > +	hdev->tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(aes)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
> > > +	if (IS_ERR(hdev->tfm)) {
> > > +		BT_ERR("Failed to load transform for ecb(aes): %ld",
> > > +							PTR_ERR(hdev->tfm));
> > > +		goto nomem;
> > 
> > You are leaking hdev->workqueue here.
> 
> Thanks, see below.
> 
> > 
> > Also you will need to add CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER dependence in the Kconfig.
> > Maybe we should add a CONFIG_BLUETOOTH_SMP, and just build with blkcipher
> > in the case SMP was selected to be built.
> 
> Sounds fair. Another alternative is: instead of not being able to register the 
> HCI device if the blockcypher allocation fails, we could reply "Pairing Not
> Supported" at the SMP level. We would just need to document somewhere that the
> crypto subsystem and support for AES are needed for SMP to work.
> 
> What do you think?

No, because the build will fail if we don't select CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER and
CRYPTO_AES. It that case you can add a #ifdef CONFIG_CRYTO... to avoid the
build failure and comment that you need to enable such features. But I think
that would be better to add an Kconfig option for SMP in this case instead of
document somewhere that we need to enable some other options in the kernel to
have SMP working.

-- 
Gustavo F. Padovan
http://profusion.mobi

^ permalink raw reply

* RE: [RFC v2 4/9] Bluetooth: simple SMP pairing negotiation
From: Brian Gix @ 2010-12-07 18:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 'Vinicius Costa Gomes', linux-bluetooth
  Cc: 'Anderson Briglia'
In-Reply-To: <1291671832-13435-5-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>



Hi Vinicius,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: linux-bluetooth-owner@vger.kernel.org [mailto:linux-bluetooth-
> owner@vger.kernel.org] On Behalf Of Vinicius Costa Gomes
> Sent: 06 December, 2010 1:44 PM
> To: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Anderson Briglia; Vinicius Costa Gomes
> Subject: [RFC v2 4/9] Bluetooth: simple SMP pairing negotiation
> 
> From: Anderson Briglia <anderson.briglia@openbossa.org>
> 
> This implementation only exchanges SMP messages between the Host and
> the
> Remote. No keys are being generated. TK and STK generation will be
> provided in further patches.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> ---
>  net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c |    3 +-
>  net/bluetooth/smp.c        |  114
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  2 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> index 674799c..da4f13d 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> @@ -4630,7 +4630,8 @@ static void l2cap_recv_frame(struct l2cap_conn
> *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  		break;
> 
>  	case L2CAP_CID_SMP:
> -		smp_sig_channel(conn, skb);
> +		if (smp_sig_channel(conn, skb))
> +			l2cap_conn_del(conn->hcon, 0x05);
>  		break;
> 
>  	default:
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/smp.c b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> index e9dde5f..b25010f 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> @@ -64,6 +64,102 @@ static void smp_send_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
> u8 code, u16 len, void *data)
>  	hci_send_acl(conn->hcon, skb, 0);
>  }
> 
> +static void smp_cmd_pairing_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct
> sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct smp_cmd_pairing *rp = (void *) skb->data;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("");
> +
> +	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing));
> +
> +	rp->io_capability = 0x00;
> +	rp->oob_flag = 0x00;
> +	rp->max_key_size = 16;
> +	rp->init_key_dist = 0x00;
> +	rp->resp_key_dist = 0x00;
> +	rp->auth_req &= 0x05;
> +
> +	smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RSP, sizeof(*rp), rp);
> +}

As a "placeholder" I understand that there is a fair amount of fleshing
out that these changes need.  However, as you have an conn->hcon->out
flag that indicates direction (which hopefully is based on Link Master),
I would like to see checking in this function and next, that the
correct role has received these SMP packets, with a rejection if they
were received by the incorrect role. Also, although the placeholder is
requesting no key distribution, in the fleshed out version, the responder
should be returning the subset (logical AND) of the requesters and the
responders key_dist masks, which in this case is still of course Zero.

I'm sorry if this is to many comments for this starting point.

> +
> +static void smp_cmd_pairing_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct
> sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct smp_cmd_pairing_confirm cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("");
> +
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing_confirm));
> +
> +	smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +}
> +
> +static void smp_cmd_pairing_confirm(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct
> sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	BT_DBG("");
> +
> +	if (conn->hcon->out) {
> +		struct smp_cmd_pairing_random random;
> +
> +		BT_DBG("master");
> +
> +		memset(&random, 0, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing_random));
> +
> +		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM, sizeof(random),
> +								&random);
> +	} else {
> +		struct smp_cmd_pairing_confirm confirm;
> +
> +		BT_DBG("slave");
> +
> +		memset(&confirm, 0, sizeof(struct
> smp_cmd_pairing_confirm));
> +
> +		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM,
> sizeof(confirm),
> +								&confirm);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct
> sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct smp_cmd_pairing_random cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("");
> +
> +	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing_random));
> +
> +	/* FIXME: check if random matches */

The random numbers will not match. The correct check will be that
when the encryption with p1, p2, k, and the remote's random number,
is performed, that it matches the confirm previously received
via smp_cmd_pairing_confirm.

> +
> +	if (conn->hcon->out) {
> +		BT_DBG("master");
> +		/* FIXME: start encryption */
> +	} else {
> +		BT_DBG("slave");
> +
> +		memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing_random));
> +
> +		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM, sizeof(cp),
> &cp);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void smp_cmd_security_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct
> sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct smp_cmd_security_req *rp = (void *) skb->data;
> +	struct smp_cmd_pairing cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("");
> +
> +	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_security_req));
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(struct smp_cmd_pairing));
> +
> +	cp.io_capability = 0x00;
> +	cp.oob_flag = 0x00;
> +	cp.max_key_size = 16;
> +	cp.init_key_dist = 0x00;
> +	cp.resp_key_dist = 0x00;
> +	cp.auth_req = rp->auth_req & 0x05;
> +
> +	smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +}
> +

This function may need to be overloaded, such that if an existing
set of keys already exist (from an earlier pairing) that they are
used by simply encrypting the link, or signing the WRITE_CMD pkt
as needed.  Should the link encryption fail due to remote rejection,
we might then request security, subject to the same limitations
used by BR/EDR's SSP. 

But I do not know where the division lies between the key storage dB,
the kernel mode code and the user mode code.


>  int smp_conn_security(struct l2cap_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level)
>  {
>  	__u8 authreq;
> @@ -114,23 +210,33 @@ int smp_sig_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
> struct sk_buff *skb)
> 
>  	switch (code) {
>  	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ:
> -		reason = SMP_PAIRING_NOTSUPP;
> -		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_FAIL, 1, &reason);
> -		err = -1;
> +		smp_cmd_pairing_req(conn, skb);
>  		break;
> 
>  	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_FAIL:
>  		break;
> 
>  	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RSP:
> +		smp_cmd_pairing_rsp(conn, skb);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case SMP_CMD_SECURITY_REQ:
> +		smp_cmd_security_req(conn, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM:
> +		smp_cmd_pairing_confirm(conn, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	case SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM:
> +		smp_cmd_pairing_random(conn, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	case SMP_CMD_ENCRYPT_INFO:
>  	case SMP_CMD_MASTER_IDENT:
>  	case SMP_CMD_IDENT_INFO:
>  	case SMP_CMD_IDENT_ADDR_INFO:
>  	case SMP_CMD_SIGN_INFO:
> -	case SMP_CMD_SECURITY_REQ:
>  	default:
>  		BT_DBG("Unknown command code 0x%2.2x", code);
> 
> --
> 1.7.3.2
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-
> bluetooth" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


^ permalink raw reply

* RE: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto subsystem
From: Brian Gix @ 2010-12-07 18:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 'Vinicius Costa Gomes', linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <1291671832-13435-6-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>


Hi Vinicius,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: linux-bluetooth-owner@vger.kernel.org [mailto:linux-bluetooth-
> owner@vger.kernel.org] On Behalf Of Vinicius Costa Gomes
> Sent: 06 December, 2010 1:44 PM
> To: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes
> Subject: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto
> subsystem
> 
> This will allow using the crypto subsystem for encrypting data. As SMP
> (Security Manager Protocol) is implemented almost entirely on the host
> side and the crypto module already implements the needed methods
> (AES-128), it makes sense to use it.

I do understand the desire to reuse the crypto module, but I would like
to point out that every baseband that supports any level of LE-SM, is
required to have implemented the HCI commands for LE-SM centric encryption
and random number generation.

Also, since these are processor intensive calculations, which must take
place in real-time on the baseband for encrypted links, I would argue
that it makes more sense to use the likely optimized functionality
present in the basebands.

That is not to say that it cannot be done on the host, just that it
is likely less efficient, for no gain in portability or functionality.

 
> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> ---
>  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |    2 ++
>  net/bluetooth/hci_core.c         |   10 ++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> index 0687e2f..d0a9f5d 100644
> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ struct hci_dev {
>  	__u32			req_status;
>  	__u32			req_result;
> 
> +	struct crypto_blkcipher	*tfm;
> +
>  	struct inquiry_cache	inq_cache;
>  	struct hci_conn_hash	conn_hash;
>  	struct list_head	blacklist;
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> index 12c6735..b96c3dd 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/notifier.h>
>  #include <linux/rfkill.h>
> +#include <linux/crypto.h>
>  #include <net/sock.h>
> 
>  #include <asm/system.h>
> @@ -961,6 +962,13 @@ int hci_register_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
>  	if (!hdev->workqueue)
>  		goto nomem;
> 
> +	hdev->tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(aes)", 0,
> CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
> +	if (IS_ERR(hdev->tfm)) {
> +		BT_ERR("Failed to load transform for ecb(aes): %ld",
> +							PTR_ERR(hdev->tfm));
> +		goto nomem;
> +	}
> +
>  	hci_register_sysfs(hdev);
> 
>  	hdev->rfkill = rfkill_alloc(hdev->name, &hdev->dev,
> @@ -1001,6 +1009,8 @@ int hci_unregister_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
>  	for (i = 0; i < NUM_REASSEMBLY; i++)
>  		kfree_skb(hdev->reassembly[i]);
> 
> +	crypto_free_blkcipher(hdev->tfm);
> +
>  	hci_notify(hdev, HCI_DEV_UNREG);
> 
>  	if (hdev->rfkill) {
> --
> 1.7.3.2
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-
> bluetooth" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


^ permalink raw reply

* RE: [RFC v2 8/9] Bluetooth: Add support for LE Start Encryption
From: Brian Gix @ 2010-12-07 18:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 'Vinicius Costa Gomes', linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <1291671832-13435-9-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>



Hi Vinicius,


> -----Original Message-----
> From: linux-bluetooth-owner@vger.kernel.org [mailto:linux-bluetooth-
> owner@vger.kernel.org] On Behalf Of Vinicius Costa Gomes
> Sent: 06 December, 2010 1:44 PM
> To: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes
> Subject: [RFC v2 8/9] Bluetooth: Add support for LE Start Encryption
> 
> This adds support for starting SMP Phase 2 Encryption, when the initial
> SMP negotiation is successful. This adds the LE Start Encryption and LE
> Long Term Key Request commands and related events.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> ---
>  include/net/bluetooth/hci.h      |   34 +++++++++++++++++++
>  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |    5 +++
>  net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c         |   47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  net/bluetooth/hci_event.c        |   67
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  net/bluetooth/smp.c              |    8 ++++-
>  5 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
> index dff6ded..e6bed3f 100644
> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
> @@ -626,6 +626,33 @@ struct hci_cp_le_create_conn {
> 
>  #define HCI_OP_LE_CREATE_CONN_CANCEL	0x200e
> 
> +#define HCI_OP_LE_START_ENC		0x2019
> +struct hci_cp_le_start_enc {
> +	__le16	handle;
> +	__u8	rand[8];
> +	__le16	ediv;
> +	__u8	ltk[16];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +#define HCI_OP_LE_LTK_REPLY		0x201a
> +struct hci_cp_le_ltk_reply {
> +	__le16	handle;
> +	__u8	ltk[16];
> +} __packed;
> +struct hci_rp_le_ltk_reply {
> +	__u8	status;
> +	__le16	handle;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +#define HCI_OP_LE_LTK_NEG_REPLY		0x201b
> +struct hci_cp_le_ltk_neg_reply {
> +	__le16	handle;
> +} __packed;
> +struct hci_rp_le_ltk_neg_reply {
> +	__u8	status;
> +	__le16	handle;
> +} __packed;
> +
>  /* ---- HCI Events ---- */
>  #define HCI_EV_INQUIRY_COMPLETE		0x01
> 
> @@ -897,6 +924,13 @@ struct hci_ev_le_conn_complete {
>  	__u8     clk_accurancy;
>  } __packed;
> 
> +#define HCI_EV_LE_LTK_REQ		0x05
> +struct hci_ev_le_ltk_req {
> +	__le16	handle;
> +	__u8	random[8];
> +	__le16	ediv;
> +} __packed;
> +
>  /* Internal events generated by Bluetooth stack */
>  #define HCI_EV_STACK_INTERNAL	0xfd
>  struct hci_ev_stack_internal {
> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> index d0a9f5d..c6c44eb 100644
> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ struct hci_conn {
>  	__u8             sec_level;
>  	__u8             power_save;
>  	__u16            disc_timeout;
> +	__u8		 ltk[16];
>  	unsigned long	 pend;
> 
>  	unsigned int	 sent;
> @@ -713,4 +714,8 @@ struct hci_sec_filter {
> 
>  void hci_req_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev, int result);
> 
> +void hci_le_start_enc(struct hci_conn *conn, u8 ltk[16]);
> +void hci_le_ltk_reply(struct hci_conn *conn, u8 ltk[16]);
> +void hci_le_ltk_neg_reply(struct hci_conn *conn);
> +
>  #endif /* __HCI_CORE_H */
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
> index edfb48b..f919ddb 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
> @@ -183,6 +183,53 @@ void hci_setup_sync(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16
> handle)
>  	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SETUP_SYNC_CONN, sizeof(cp), &cp);
>  }
> 
> +void hci_le_start_enc(struct hci_conn *conn, u8 ltk[16])
> +{
> +	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
> +	struct hci_cp_le_start_enc cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%p", conn);
> +
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
> +
> +	cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
> +	memcpy(cp.ltk, ltk, 16);
> +
> +	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_START_ENC, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_le_start_enc);


This appears only useful for link encryption with the STK, as both the ediv
random values are Zero.  If this is how it was intended, the OK, however
it may be more appropriate in smp.c

> +
> +void hci_le_ltk_reply(struct hci_conn *conn, u8 ltk[16])
> +{
> +	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
> +	struct hci_cp_le_ltk_reply cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%p", conn);
> +
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
> +
> +	cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
> +	memcpy(&cp.ltk, ltk, sizeof(ltk));
> +
> +	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_LTK_REPLY, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_le_ltk_reply);
> +
> +void hci_le_ltk_neg_reply(struct hci_conn *conn)
> +{
> +	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
> +	struct hci_cp_le_ltk_neg_reply cp;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%p", conn);
> +
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
> +
> +	cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
> +
> +	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_LTK_NEG_REPLY, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_le_ltk_neg_reply);
> +
>  /* Device _must_ be locked */
>  void hci_sco_setup(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 status)
>  {
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
> index 55cdd6a..c90696f 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
> @@ -559,6 +559,30 @@ static void hci_cc_le_read_buffer_size(struct
> hci_dev *hdev,
>  	hci_req_complete(hdev, rp->status);
>  }
> 
> +static void hci_cc_le_ltk_reply(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff
> *skb)
> +{
> +	struct hci_rp_le_ltk_reply *rp = (void *) skb->data;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%s status 0x%x", hdev->name, rp->status);
> +
> +	if (rp->status)
> +		return;
> +
> +	hci_req_complete(hdev, rp->status);
> +}
> +
> +static void hci_cc_le_ltk_neg_reply(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct
> sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct hci_rp_le_ltk_neg_reply *rp = (void *) skb->data;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%s status 0x%x", hdev->name, rp->status);
> +
> +	if (rp->status)
> +		return;
> +
> +	hci_req_complete(hdev, rp->status);
> +}
> +
>  static inline void hci_cs_inquiry(struct hci_dev *hdev, __u8 status)
>  {
>  	BT_DBG("%s status 0x%x", hdev->name, status);
> @@ -920,6 +944,11 @@ static void hci_cs_le_create_conn(struct hci_dev
> *hdev, __u8 status)
>  	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
>  }
> 
> +static void hci_cs_le_start_enc(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status)
> +{
> +	BT_DBG("%s status 0x%x", hdev->name, status);
> +}
> +
>  static inline void hci_inquiry_complete_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev,
> struct sk_buff *skb)
>  {
>  	__u8 status = *((__u8 *) skb->data);
> @@ -1440,6 +1469,14 @@ static inline void hci_cmd_complete_evt(struct
> hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *sk
>  		hci_cc_le_read_buffer_size(hdev, skb);
>  		break;
> 
> +	case HCI_OP_LE_LTK_REPLY:
> +		hci_cc_le_ltk_reply(hdev, skb);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case HCI_OP_LE_LTK_NEG_REPLY:
> +		hci_cc_le_ltk_neg_reply(hdev, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	default:
>  		BT_DBG("%s opcode 0x%x", hdev->name, opcode);
>  		break;
> @@ -1510,6 +1547,10 @@ static inline void hci_cmd_status_evt(struct
> hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  		hci_cs_le_create_conn(hdev, ev->status);
>  		break;
> 
> +	case HCI_OP_LE_START_ENC:
> +		hci_cs_le_start_enc(hdev, ev->status);
> +		break;
> +
>  	default:
>  		BT_DBG("%s opcode 0x%x", hdev->name, opcode);
>  		break;
> @@ -2013,6 +2054,28 @@ unlock:
>  	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
>  }
> 
> +static inline void hci_le_ltk_request_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev,
> +						struct sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +	struct hci_ev_le_ltk_req *ev = (void *) skb->data;
> +	struct hci_cp_le_ltk_reply cp;
> +	struct hci_conn *conn;
> +
> +	BT_DBG("%s handle %d", hdev->name, cpu_to_le16(ev->handle));
> +
> +	hci_dev_lock(hdev);
> +
> +	conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_handle(hdev, __le16_to_cpu(ev-
> >handle));
> +
> +	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
> +	cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
> +	memcpy(cp.ltk, conn->ltk, sizeof(conn->ltk));
> +
> +	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_LTK_REPLY, sizeof(cp), &cp);
> +
> +	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
> +}

Same basic problem here, except ediv and random should be checked
for all Zeros, in which case it should be considered an STK request
and rejected unless part of an intended SM Pairing procedure. If
they are not zero, then they are the values that should be used to
look up the LTK for the LTK_REPLY, because the BD ADDR of the remote
device may have changed since the last time it was connected.

> +
>  static inline void hci_le_meta_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct
> sk_buff *skb)
>  {
>  	struct hci_ev_le_meta *le_ev = (void *) skb->data;
> @@ -2024,6 +2087,10 @@ static inline void hci_le_meta_evt(struct
> hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  		hci_le_conn_complete_evt(hdev, skb);
>  		break;
> 
> +	case HCI_EV_LE_LTK_REQ:
> +		hci_le_ltk_request_evt(hdev, skb);
> +		break;
> +
>  	default:
>  		break;
>  	}
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/smp.c b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> index 7d7e8ad..d19b8a2 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/smp.c
> @@ -289,7 +289,8 @@ static void smp_cmd_pairing_confirm(struct
> l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb
> 
>  static void smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct
> sk_buff *skb)
>  {
> -	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = conn->hcon->hdev->tfm;
> +	struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon;
> +	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = hcon->hdev->tfm;
>  	int ret;
>  	u8 k[16], key[16], res[16], random[16], confirm[16], buf[128];
> 
> @@ -297,6 +298,7 @@ static void smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct
> l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  	skb_pull(skb, 16);
> 
>  	memset(k, 0, sizeof(k));
> +	memset(hcon->ltk, 0, sizeof(hcon->ltk));
> 
>  	if (conn->hcon->out)
>  		ret = smp_c1(tfm, k, random, conn->preq, conn->pres, 0,
> @@ -320,6 +322,9 @@ static void smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct
> l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
> 
>  	if (conn->hcon->out) {
>  		smp_s1(tfm, k, random, conn->prnd, key);
> +		swap128(key, hcon->ltk);
> +
> +		hci_le_start_enc(conn->hcon, hcon->ltk);
> 
>  		hex_dump_to_buffer(key, sizeof(key), 16, 1, buf,
> sizeof(buf), 0);
>  		BT_DBG("key %s", buf);
> @@ -330,6 +335,7 @@ static void smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct
> l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM, 16, r);
> 
>  		smp_s1(tfm, k, conn->prnd, random, key);
> +		swap128(key, hcon->ltk);
> 
>  		hex_dump_to_buffer(key, sizeof(key), 16, 1, buf,
> sizeof(buf), 0);
>  		BT_DBG("key %s", buf);
> --
> 1.7.3.2
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-
> bluetooth" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto subsystem
From: Anderson Lizardo @ 2010-12-07 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Brian Gix; +Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes, linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <003101cb963d$8dcd6210$a9682630$@org>

Hi,

On Tue, Dec 7, 2010 at 2:35 PM, Brian Gix <bgix@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>> This will allow using the crypto subsystem for encrypting data. As SMP
>> (Security Manager Protocol) is implemented almost entirely on the host
>> side and the crypto module already implements the needed methods
>> (AES-128), it makes sense to use it.
>
> I do understand the desire to reuse the crypto module, but I would like
> to point out that every baseband that supports any level of LE-SM, is
> required to have implemented the HCI commands for LE-SM centric encryption
> and random number generation.

Correct.

> Also, since these are processor intensive calculations, which must take
> place in real-time on the baseband for encrypted links, I would argue
> that it makes more sense to use the likely optimized functionality
> present in the basebands.

Note that only the LTK negotiation is done on the host/kernel. The
payload PDU encryption itself still happens on the controller.

Is it expected that LTK generation happens so often? If so, I suspect
the request/response "overhead" would be bigger than the AES
implemented in kernel.

Also note that the Linux kernel API uses HW engine where
available/supported, and at least for x86 it has many optimizations.

Dunno which has better performance in the end though (we haven't measured it).

> That is not to say that it cannot be done on the host, just that it
> is likely less efficient, for no gain in portability or functionality.

For LTK calculation I *think* Linux kernel crypto API is fast enough
(the payloads are small, 16 bytes). Using the "built-in" AES engine on
LE controllers would be actually a lot more efficient for low-end
hosts though...

My two cents,
-- 
Anderson Lizardo
OpenBossa Labs - INdT
Manaus - Brazil

^ permalink raw reply

* RE: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto subsystem
From: Brian Gix @ 2010-12-07 19:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 'Anderson Lizardo'
  Cc: 'Vinicius Costa Gomes', linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <AANLkTin5TYwx8fU6B3B0hSofqNBj6R8ZgOELf4DcJ_cm@mail.gmail.com>



Hi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anderson Lizardo [mailto:anderson.lizardo@openbossa.org]
> Sent: 07 December, 2010 11:07 AM
> To: Brian Gix
> Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes; linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
> Subject: Re: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto
> subsystem
> 
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, Dec 7, 2010 at 2:35 PM, Brian Gix <bgix@codeaurora.org> wrote:
> >> This will allow using the crypto subsystem for encrypting data. As
> SMP
> >> (Security Manager Protocol) is implemented almost entirely on the
> host
> >> side and the crypto module already implements the needed methods
> >> (AES-128), it makes sense to use it.
> >
> > I do understand the desire to reuse the crypto module, but I would
> like
> > to point out that every baseband that supports any level of LE-SM, is
> > required to have implemented the HCI commands for LE-SM centric
> encryption
> > and random number generation.
> 
> Correct.
> 
> > Also, since these are processor intensive calculations, which must
> take
> > place in real-time on the baseband for encrypted links, I would argue
> > that it makes more sense to use the likely optimized functionality
> > present in the basebands.
> 
> Note that only the LTK negotiation is done on the host/kernel. The
> payload PDU encryption itself still happens on the controller.
> 
> Is it expected that LTK generation happens so often? If so, I suspect
> the request/response "overhead" would be bigger than the AES
> implemented in kernel.
> 
> Also note that the Linux kernel API uses HW engine where
> available/supported, and at least for x86 it has many optimizations.
> 
> Dunno which has better performance in the end though (we haven't
> measured it).
> 
> > That is not to say that it cannot be done on the host, just that it
> > is likely less efficient, for no gain in portability or
> functionality.
> 
> For LTK calculation I *think* Linux kernel crypto API is fast enough
> (the payloads are small, 16 bytes). Using the "built-in" AES engine on
> LE controllers would be actually a lot more efficient for low-end
> hosts though...

Yeah, but if using crypto.c is what everyone wants, I have no hard
objections,
I guess. I do also see that Gustavo also notes a CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER dependence
that wasn't there before, suggesting that this will require pulling in code
that may not otherwise be needed. The HCI commands to do that work are
pretty straight forward.


> 
> My two cents,
> --
> Anderson Lizardo
> OpenBossa Labs - INdT
> Manaus - Brazil


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto subsystem
From: Vinicius Costa Gomes @ 2010-12-07 19:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Brian Gix; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <003101cb963d$8dcd6210$a9682630$@org>

Hi Brian,

On 10:35 Tue 07 Dec, Brian Gix wrote:
> 
> Hi Vinicius,
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: linux-bluetooth-owner@vger.kernel.org [mailto:linux-bluetooth-
> > owner@vger.kernel.org] On Behalf Of Vinicius Costa Gomes
> > Sent: 06 December, 2010 1:44 PM
> > To: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
> > Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes
> > Subject: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto
> > subsystem
> > 
> > This will allow using the crypto subsystem for encrypting data. As SMP
> > (Security Manager Protocol) is implemented almost entirely on the host
> > side and the crypto module already implements the needed methods
> > (AES-128), it makes sense to use it.
> 
> I do understand the desire to reuse the crypto module, but I would like
> to point out that every baseband that supports any level of LE-SM, is
> required to have implemented the HCI commands for LE-SM centric encryption
> and random number generation.

Yes, we are aware of that.

> 
> Also, since these are processor intensive calculations, which must take
> place in real-time on the baseband for encrypted links, I would argue
> that it makes more sense to use the likely optimized functionality
> present in the basebands.

I am sure that the baseband is optimized for those operations, but one 
thing that needs to be considered is the time that the information takes to get
to and from the baseband. For example, in the case of a USB controller, we need 
to build an HCI command, insert the command in the queue, and wait for it to be
delivered (and received) via the USB bus to the baseband. Using the crypto
subsystem we may even be able to use functionality built inside the processor.

> 
> That is not to say that it cannot be done on the host, just that it
> is likely less efficient, for no gain in portability or functionality.

There is a gain in simplicity ;-) 

> 
>  
> > Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> > ---
> >  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |    2 ++
> >  net/bluetooth/hci_core.c         |   10 ++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > index 0687e2f..d0a9f5d 100644
> > --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ struct hci_dev {
> >  	__u32			req_status;
> >  	__u32			req_result;
> > 
> > +	struct crypto_blkcipher	*tfm;
> > +
> >  	struct inquiry_cache	inq_cache;
> >  	struct hci_conn_hash	conn_hash;
> >  	struct list_head	blacklist;
> > diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > index 12c6735..b96c3dd 100644
> > --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> >  #include <linux/notifier.h>
> >  #include <linux/rfkill.h>
> > +#include <linux/crypto.h>
> >  #include <net/sock.h>
> > 
> >  #include <asm/system.h>
> > @@ -961,6 +962,13 @@ int hci_register_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
> >  	if (!hdev->workqueue)
> >  		goto nomem;
> > 
> > +	hdev->tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(aes)", 0,
> > CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(hdev->tfm)) {
> > +		BT_ERR("Failed to load transform for ecb(aes): %ld",
> > +							PTR_ERR(hdev->tfm));
> > +		goto nomem;
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	hci_register_sysfs(hdev);
> > 
> >  	hdev->rfkill = rfkill_alloc(hdev->name, &hdev->dev,
> > @@ -1001,6 +1009,8 @@ int hci_unregister_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
> >  	for (i = 0; i < NUM_REASSEMBLY; i++)
> >  		kfree_skb(hdev->reassembly[i]);
> > 
> > +	crypto_free_blkcipher(hdev->tfm);
> > +
> >  	hci_notify(hdev, HCI_DEV_UNREG);
> > 
> >  	if (hdev->rfkill) {
> > --
> > 1.7.3.2
> > 
> > --
> > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-
> > bluetooth" in
> > the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> > More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> 

Cheers,
-- 
Vinicius

^ permalink raw reply

* RE: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto subsystem
From: Brian Gix @ 2010-12-07 19:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 'Vinicius Costa Gomes'; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <20101207192317.GC4797@eris>

Hi Vinicius,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: linux-bluetooth-owner@vger.kernel.org [mailto:linux-bluetooth-
> owner@vger.kernel.org] On Behalf Of Vinicius Costa Gomes
> Sent: 07 December, 2010 11:23 AM
> To: Brian Gix
> Cc: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
> Subject: Re: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto
> subsystem
> 
> Hi Brian,
> 
> On 10:35 Tue 07 Dec, Brian Gix wrote:
> >
> > Hi Vinicius,
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: linux-bluetooth-owner@vger.kernel.org [mailto:linux-
> bluetooth-
> > > owner@vger.kernel.org] On Behalf Of Vinicius Costa Gomes
> > > Sent: 06 December, 2010 1:44 PM
> > > To: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
> > > Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes
> > > Subject: [RFC v2 5/9] Bluetooth: Add support for using the crypto
> > > subsystem
> > >
> > > This will allow using the crypto subsystem for encrypting data. As
> SMP
> > > (Security Manager Protocol) is implemented almost entirely on the
> host
> > > side and the crypto module already implements the needed methods
> > > (AES-128), it makes sense to use it.
> >
> > I do understand the desire to reuse the crypto module, but I would
> like
> > to point out that every baseband that supports any level of LE-SM, is
> > required to have implemented the HCI commands for LE-SM centric
> encryption
> > and random number generation.
> 
> Yes, we are aware of that.
> 
> >
> > Also, since these are processor intensive calculations, which must
> take
> > place in real-time on the baseband for encrypted links, I would argue
> > that it makes more sense to use the likely optimized functionality
> > present in the basebands.
> 
> I am sure that the baseband is optimized for those operations, but one
> thing that needs to be considered is the time that the information
> takes to get
> to and from the baseband. For example, in the case of a USB controller,
> we need
> to build an HCI command, insert the command in the queue, and wait for
> it to be
> delivered (and received) via the USB bus to the baseband. Using the
> crypto
> subsystem we may even be able to use functionality built inside the
> processor.
> 
> >
> > That is not to say that it cannot be done on the host, just that it
> > is likely less efficient, for no gain in portability or
> functionality.
> 
> There is a gain in simplicity ;-)


Well that's fine.  Again, I have no objection.


> 
> >
> >
> > > Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
> > > ---
> > >  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |    2 ++
> > >  net/bluetooth/hci_core.c         |   10 ++++++++++
> > >  2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > > b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > > index 0687e2f..d0a9f5d 100644
> > > --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > > +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > > @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ struct hci_dev {
> > >  	__u32			req_status;
> > >  	__u32			req_result;
> > >
> > > +	struct crypto_blkcipher	*tfm;
> > > +
> > >  	struct inquiry_cache	inq_cache;
> > >  	struct hci_conn_hash	conn_hash;
> > >  	struct list_head	blacklist;
> > > diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > > index 12c6735..b96c3dd 100644
> > > --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > > +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > > @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
> > >  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > >  #include <linux/notifier.h>
> > >  #include <linux/rfkill.h>
> > > +#include <linux/crypto.h>
> > >  #include <net/sock.h>
> > >
> > >  #include <asm/system.h>
> > > @@ -961,6 +962,13 @@ int hci_register_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
> > >  	if (!hdev->workqueue)
> > >  		goto nomem;
> > >
> > > +	hdev->tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(aes)", 0,
> > > CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
> > > +	if (IS_ERR(hdev->tfm)) {
> > > +		BT_ERR("Failed to load transform for ecb(aes): %ld",
> > > +							PTR_ERR(hdev->tfm));
> > > +		goto nomem;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > >  	hci_register_sysfs(hdev);
> > >
> > >  	hdev->rfkill = rfkill_alloc(hdev->name, &hdev->dev,
> > > @@ -1001,6 +1009,8 @@ int hci_unregister_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
> > >  	for (i = 0; i < NUM_REASSEMBLY; i++)
> > >  		kfree_skb(hdev->reassembly[i]);
> > >
> > > +	crypto_free_blkcipher(hdev->tfm);
> > > +
> > >  	hci_notify(hdev, HCI_DEV_UNREG);
> > >
> > >  	if (hdev->rfkill) {
> > > --
> > > 1.7.3.2
> > >
> > > --
> > > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-
> > > bluetooth" in
> > > the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> > > More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> >
> 
> Cheers,
> --
> Vinicius
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-
> bluetooth" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/3] Basic attribute permission support
From: Johan Hedberg @ 2010-12-07 20:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anderson Lizardo; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <1291400782-24736-1-git-send-email-anderson.lizardo@openbossa.org>

Hi Lizardo,

On Fri, Dec 03, 2010, Anderson Lizardo wrote:
> Changes since V1:
> 
> * Simplified permission scheme according to discussion on IRC.
> * Fixed incorrect error sent by server.
> 
> This patchset adds initial support for attribute permission checks. Currently,
> only access and authentication permissions are checked. Authorization
> permissions require integration with the BlueZ agent, which is not implemented
> yet.
> 
> There are some pending issues necessary for a minimum complete attribute
> permission support (all of them are being worked on):
> 
> * The attribute client, upon receiving the "Insufficient Encryption" error,
>   shall increase the security level and resend the failed request.
> * The attribute server shall verify the connection permissions on each ATT
>   request, and not just once on connection callback.
> * On kernel side, increasing the security level (using setsockopt()) shall
>   trigger SMP negotiation for a LE connection, blocking next socket I/O until
>   negotiation is finished.
> * On BR/EDR, link encryption is mandatory for GATT (see Vol 3, Part G, 2.4
>   "Profile Fundamentals").
> 
> Albeit the above issues, we believe these patches are ready for commit.

All three patches have been pushed upstream. Thanks.

Johan

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH] Fix writing to GAttrib socket without POLLOUT event
From: Johan Hedberg @ 2010-12-07 20:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinicius Costa Gomes; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <1291400928-12114-1-git-send-email-vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>

Hi Vinicius,

On Fri, Dec 03, 2010, Vinicius Costa Gomes wrote:
> If the GIOChannel is in the buffered state (the default) the watch
> function is called without receiving a POLLOUT from the socket. GLib
> adds a G_IO_OUT condition just because there is space in the GIOChannel
> internal buffer.
> 
> The solution is disabling the internal buffer, which in turn, makes the
> call of g_io_channel_flush() useless.
> ---
>  attrib/gattrib.c |    3 +--
>  1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Pushed upstream. Thanks.

Johan

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH 3/9] Add btd_error_not_supported()
From: Johan Hedberg @ 2010-12-07 21:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gustavo F. Padovan; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <1291662648-10651-3-git-send-email-padovan@profusion.mobi>

Hi Gustavo,

On Mon, Dec 06, 2010, Gustavo F. Padovan wrote:
> -		return g_dbus_create_error(msg,
> -					ERROR_INTERFACE ".NotSupported",
> -					"Kernel lacks blacklist support");
> +		return btd_error_not_supported(msg);

I'm not sure I agree with this. The specific error message would give
hints to the user that he might need to update his kernel but the
generic one doesn't give any such hints. Couldn't you have the
btd_error_not_supported function take one extra cont char *msg
parameter? I had a little bit similar feelings about the ALREADY_EXISTS
patch (which I already pushed) but here the issue of loosing the
specifics of the error is more obvious.

Johan

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH 1/9] Create btd_error_invalid_args()
From: Johan Hedberg @ 2010-12-07 21:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gustavo F. Padovan; +Cc: linux-bluetooth
In-Reply-To: <1291662648-10651-1-git-send-email-padovan@profusion.mobi>

Hi Gustavo,

On Mon, Dec 06, 2010, Gustavo F. Padovan wrote:
> DBus error handling in BlueZ is a mess. This is the first patch to unify
> all DBus error handling like in ConnMan and oFono. This unifies all
> .InvalidArguments errors.
> ---
>  attrib/client.c          |   20 ++++++-----------
>  audio/gateway.c          |    8 +-----
>  audio/headset.c          |   18 +++++----------
>  audio/media.c            |    9 ++-----
>  audio/telephony-dummy.c  |   25 ++++++++------------
>  audio/telephony-maemo5.c |   11 ++------
>  audio/telephony-maemo6.c |   11 ++------
>  audio/transport.c        |   14 +++--------
>  health/hdp.c             |   54 ++++++++++++----------------------------------
>  network/server.c         |    7 ------
>  plugins/service.c        |    8 +------
>  serial/port.c            |    8 ------
>  serial/proxy.c           |   19 +++++-----------
>  src/adapter.c            |   52 +++++++++++++++++++------------------------
>  src/device.c             |   22 ++++++------------
>  src/error.c              |    7 ++++++
>  src/error.h              |    2 +
>  src/manager.c            |    7 ------
>  18 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 203 deletions(-)

This as well as the second patch (ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED) have been pushed
upstream.

Johan

^ permalink raw reply


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