Linux Btrfs filesystem development
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From: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
To: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: wqu@suse.com, David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: reorder struct btrfs_key for better alignment
Date: Tue, 18 Jun 2019 16:15:14 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20190618141514.17322-1-dsterba@suse.com> (raw)

We don't use the plain key for any on-disk operations so there's no
requirement for the member order. As the offset is a u64 that should be
on an 8byte aligned address, this can generate ineffective code on
strict alignment architectures and can potentially hurt even on others
(cross-cacheline access).

The resulting asm code on x86_64 only differes in the offset, no significant
change in size of the object size.

The alignment of the structure is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
---
 include/uapi/linux/btrfs_tree.h | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/btrfs_tree.h b/include/uapi/linux/btrfs_tree.h
index aff1356c2bb8..9ca7adcf3b7f 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/btrfs_tree.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/btrfs_tree.h
@@ -342,10 +342,17 @@ struct btrfs_disk_key {
 	__le64 offset;
 } __attribute__ ((__packed__));
 
+/*
+ * NOTE: this structure does not match the on-disk format of key and must be
+ * converted with the right helpers. The btrfs_key is for in-memory use and the
+ * members are reordered for better alignment. It's still packed as it's never
+ * used in arrays and the extra alignment would consume stack space in
+ * functions.
+ */
 struct btrfs_key {
 	__u64 objectid;
-	__u8 type;
 	__u64 offset;
+	__u8 type;
 } __attribute__ ((__packed__));
 
 struct btrfs_dev_item {
-- 
2.21.0


             reply	other threads:[~2019-06-18 14:14 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-06-18 14:15 David Sterba [this message]
2019-06-18 14:20 ` [PATCH] btrfs: reorder struct btrfs_key for better alignment Nikolay Borisov
2019-06-19  1:37 ` Qu Wenruo
2019-06-19 13:39   ` David Sterba
2019-06-19 13:50     ` Qu Wenruo
2019-06-19 14:14       ` David Sterba

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