Linux Btrfs filesystem development
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From: Brendan Hide <brendan@swiftspirit.co.za>
To: russell@coker.com.au, Duncan <1i5t5.duncan@cox.net>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: staggered stripes
Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 18:15:07 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5374E80B.2070604@swiftspirit.co.za> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <4172915.as80o3hoBa@xev>

On 2014/05/15 04:38 PM, Russell Coker wrote:
> On Thu, 15 May 2014 09:31:42 Duncan wrote:
>>> Does the BTRFS RAID functionality do such staggered stripes?  If not
>>> could it be added?
>> AFAIK nothing like that yet, but it's reasonably likely to be implemented
>> later.  N-way-mirroring is roadmapped for next up after raid56
>> completion, however.
> It's RAID-5/6 when we really need such staggering.  It's a reasonably common
> configuration choice to use two different brands of disk for a RAID-1 array.
> As the correlation between parts of the disks with errors only applied to
> disks of the same make and model (and this is expected due to
> firmware/manufacturing issues) the people who care about such things on RAID-1
> have probably already dealt with the issue.
>
>> You do mention the partition alternative, but not as I'd do it for such a
>> case.  Instead of doing a different sized buffer partition (or using the
>> mkfs.btrfs option to start at some offset into the device) on each
>> device, I'd simply do multiple partitions and reorder them on each
>> device.
> If there are multiple partitions on a device then that will probably make
> performance suck.  Also does BTRFS even allow special treatment of them or
> will it put two copies from a RAID-10 on the same disk?

I suspect the approach is similar to the following:
sd[abcd][1234....] each configured as LVM PVs
sda[1234....] as an LVM VG
sdb[2345....] as an LVM VG
sdc[3456....] as an LVM VG
sdd[4567....] as an LVM VG
btrfs across all four VGs

^ Um - the above is ignoring "DOS"-style partition limitations
>> Tho N-way-mirroring would sure help here too, since if a given
>> area around the same address is assumed to be weak on each device, I'd
>> sure like greater than the current 2-way-mirroring, even if if I had a
>> different filesystem/partition at that spot on each one, since with only
>> two-way-mirroring if one copy is assumed to be weak, guess what, you're
>> down to only one reasonably reliable copy now, and that's not a good spot
>> to be in if that one copy happens to be hit by a cosmic ray or otherwise
>> fail checksum, without another reliable copy to fix it since that other
>> copy is in the weak area already.
>>
>> Another alternative would be using something like mdraid's raid10 "far"
>> layout, with btrfs on top of that...
> In the "copies= option" thread Brendan Hide stated that this sort of thing is
> planned.
>

-- 
__________
Brendan Hide
http://swiftspirit.co.za/
http://www.webafrica.co.za/?AFF1E97


  reply	other threads:[~2014-05-15 16:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-05-15  9:00 staggered stripes Russell Coker
2014-05-15  9:31 ` Duncan
2014-05-15 14:38   ` Russell Coker
2014-05-15 16:15     ` Brendan Hide [this message]
2014-05-15 16:18     ` Hugo Mills
     [not found]   ` <2Ee51o00g0uXw0U01Ee7j5>
2014-05-16  4:17     ` Duncan
2014-05-15  9:34 ` Hugo Mills

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