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Tue, 29 Sep 2026 03:41:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.86.128.19] ([149.22.87.44]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 98e67ed59e1d1-3a4986a1905sm4897223a91.13.2026.09.29.03.41.41 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128/128); Tue, 29 Sep 2026 03:41:43 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Tue, 29 Sep 2026 20:11:39 +0930 Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird Subject: Re: [BUG] btrfs: degraded RAID6 preallocated writes return EIO from fdatasync To: Bartosz Fenski , David Sterba Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chris Mason References: Content-Language: en-US From: Qu Wenruo Autocrypt: addr=wqu@suse.com; keydata= xsBNBFnVga8BCACyhFP3ExcTIuB73jDIBA/vSoYcTyysFQzPvez64TUSCv1SgXEByR7fju3o 8RfaWuHCnkkea5luuTZMqfgTXrun2dqNVYDNOV6RIVrc4YuG20yhC1epnV55fJCThqij0MRL 1NxPKXIlEdHvN0Kov3CtWA+R1iNN0RCeVun7rmOrrjBK573aWC5sgP7YsBOLK79H3tmUtz6b 9Imuj0ZyEsa76Xg9PX9Hn2myKj1hfWGS+5og9Va4hrwQC8ipjXik6NKR5GDV+hOZkktU81G5 gkQtGB9jOAYRs86QG/b7PtIlbd3+pppT0gaS+wvwMs8cuNG+Pu6KO1oC4jgdseFLu7NpABEB AAHNGFF1IFdlbnJ1byA8d3F1QHN1c2UuY29tPsLAlAQTAQgAPgIbAwULCQgHAgYVCAkKCwIE FgIDAQIeAQIXgBYhBC3fcuWlpVuonapC4cI9kfOhJf6oBQJqqw0NBQkUl/JeAAoJEMI9kfOh Jf6o/xYH/3AaWnGSq58XnY/T3/YYjr6g+TUZxa7MPyiYTELNpNlvmNlbtbAL0nW0LNvkeiqf SmYA+xkwY4RbxnZYQK0H5iv2w1eqa9qqFZb4bIBRmTapu26GEEkpad0W0ZhoSPMO8bV2Bwkf YdtPZQLaeUKvHZqNqBKnmtRLQj2Cgy3kuXX3bEGvWjzUOxPUSCj/S++JWBewMdMBPT62vZM0 3156gfn5mHA94s2p+NFJoWkERY+JPTMu9NISkpD7yuGhXN88qd/aqD0RrlhxvKsrQogdPwn9 vP18FGG3CRlHtOvOLVoY5NKSOWTDc+o+8t2XEETFTGbKYTcqeTzi4SxhvBLtTinOwE0EWdWB rwEIAKpT62HgSzL9zwGe+WIUCMB+nOEjXAfvoUPUwk+YCEDcOdfkkM5FyBoJs8TCEuPXGXBO Cl5P5B8OYYnkHkGWutAVlUTV8KESOIm/KJIA7jJA+Ss9VhMjtePfgWexw+P8itFRSRrrwyUf E+0WcAevblUi45LjWWZgpg3A80tHP0iToOZ5MbdYk7YFBE29cDSleskfV80ZKxFv6koQocq0 vXzTfHvXNDELAuH7Ms/WJcdUzmPyBf3Oq6mKBBH8J6XZc9LjjNZwNbyvsHSrV5bgmu/THX2n g/3be+iqf6OggCiy3I1NSMJ5KtR0q2H2Nx2Vqb1fYPOID8McMV9Ll6rh8S8AEQEAAcLAfAQY AQgAJgIbDBYhBC3fcuWlpVuonapC4cI9kfOhJf6oBQJnEXWBBQkQ/lrSAAoJEMI9kfOhJf6o cakH+QHwDszsoYvmrNq36MFGgvAHRjdlrHRBa4A1V1kzd4kOUokongcrOOgHY9yfglcvZqlJ qfa4l+1oxs1BvCi29psteQTtw+memmcGruKi+YHD7793zNCMtAtYidDmQ2pWaLfqSaryjlzR /3tBWMyvIeWZKURnZbBzWRREB7iWxEbZ014B3gICqZPDRwwitHpH8Om3eZr7ygZck6bBa4MU o1XgbZcspyCGqu1xF/bMAY2iCDcq6ULKQceuKkbeQ8qxvt9hVxJC2W3lHq8dlK1pkHPDg9wO JoAXek8MF37R8gpLoGWl41FIUb3hFiu3zhDDvslYM4BmzI18QgQTQnotJH8= In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 在 2026/9/29 20:04, Bartosz Fenski 写道: > Hello, > > A fresh four-device Btrfs RAID6 filesystem returns EIO from fdatasync() > when writing to a file preallocated by fio after one device is removed. > > The filesystem is clean before the device is removed, one missing device > is within RAID6 tolerance, and all surviving-device error counters remain > zero. > > I reproduced this twice on unmodified upstream Linux v7.3-rc5. Both > runs failed after exactly the same number of writes and at the same > fdatasync offset. Disabling fio's preallocation makes the same workload > complete successfully. I'll take a look. [...] > A guard similar to the following before accessing csum_buf may be needed: > >   if (!test_bit(rbio_sector_index(rbio, stripe_nr, sector_nr), >                 rbio->csum_bitmap)) >           return 0; It's already there, check verify_bio_data_sectors(). Anyway I'll try to reproduce and debug it here. Thanks for the report, Qu > > The relevant checksum verification was introduced by commit: > >   7a3150723061 ("btrfs: raid56: do data csum verification during RMW > cycle") > > Current Btrfs for-next still appears to lack the per-sector bitmap check. > > I searched the linux-btrfs archive and did not find an existing report > with this combination of a clean filesystem, one missing RAID6 member, > preallocated extents, and sync-time EIO. > > I can test a proposed patch on the same v7.3-rc5 VM. > > Regards, > Bartosz Fenski