From: 朱雪婷 <zxt@mail.ndsc.com.cn>
To: linux-c-programming <linux-c-programming@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: what does sendto() return?
Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2006 16:25:11 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <MAIL5aYY61LEdyt3cew00000688@mail.ndsc.com.cn> (raw)
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1540 bytes --]
Hi everyone,
I've read manpage of send. It says"The calls return the number of characters sent, or -1 if an error occurred." But when I practice programming about udp socket, the server return 0 when it actually sent data. I am really puzzled. The attachment is a little code I wrote in the server port or you can see it as below. Can anyone help me ?
Thank you .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/*Authors: zxt
*problem left:
*in line 38:count=sendto(sd,"test from server",sizeof("test from server"),0,(struct sockaddr *) &s_addr,sizeof(s_addr))<0)
*when captured with etheral, it is found that the data has been sent,
*while the printed message shows that "0 byte send success!"
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int port = 5678;
int sendingcount=3;
char *dest_ip="100.0.0.9";
char bufftosend[40]="test from server";
int main(void)
{
int sd;
int i;
int count;
struct sockaddr_in s_addr;
sd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
printf("sd==%d\n",sd);
if(sd==-1)
{printf("socket created error!\n");
exit(0);
}
memset(&s_addr,0,sizeof(s_addr));
s_addr.sin_family=AF_INET;
s_addr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(dest_ip);
s_addr.sin_port=htons(port);
for(i=0;i<sendingcount;i++)
{
if(count=sendto(sd,bufftosend,sizeof(bufftosend),0,(struct sockaddr *) &s_addr,sizeof(s_addr))<0)
{
printf("send error!\n");
exit(0);
}
printf("%d byte send success!\n",count);
sleep(3);
}
}
[-- Attachment #2: server.c --]
[-- Type: application/octet-stream, Size: 1138 bytes --]
/*Authors: zxt
*problem left:
*in line 38:count=sendto(sd,"test from server",sizeof("test from server"),0,(struct sockaddr *) &s_addr,sizeof(s_addr))<0)
*when captured with etheral, it is found that the data has been sent,
*while the printed message shows that "0 byte send success!"
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int port = 5678;
int sendingcount=3;
char *dest_ip="100.0.0.9";
char bufftosend[40]="test from server";
int main(void)
{
int sd;
int i;
int count;
struct sockaddr_in s_addr;
sd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
printf("sd==%d\n",sd);
if(sd==-1)
{printf("socket created error!\n");
exit(0);
}
memset(&s_addr,0,sizeof(s_addr));
s_addr.sin_family=AF_INET;
s_addr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(dest_ip);
s_addr.sin_port=htons(port);
for(i=0;i<sendingcount;i++)
{
if(count=sendto(sd,bufftosend,sizeof(bufftosend),0,(struct sockaddr *) &s_addr,sizeof(s_addr))<0)
{
printf("send error!\n");
exit(0);
}
printf("%d byte send success!\n",count);
sleep(3);
}
}
reply other threads:[~2006-03-15 8:25 UTC|newest]
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