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From: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
To: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Subject: [canxl v2 12/15] can: calc_bittiming: add can_calc_sample_point_nrz()
Date: Sat, 15 Nov 2025 17:37:37 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251115163740.7875-13-socketcan@hartkopp.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251115163740.7875-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net>

From: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>

CAN XL optimal sample point for PWM encoding (when TMS is on) differs
from the NRZ optimal one. There is thus a need to calculate a
different sample point depending whether TMS is on or off.

This is a preparation change: move the sample point calculation from
can_calc_bittiming() into the new can_calc_sample_point_nrz()
function.

In an upcoming change, a function will be added to calculate the
sample point for PWM encoding.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/net/can/dev/calc_bittiming.c | 25 +++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/can/dev/calc_bittiming.c b/drivers/net/can/dev/calc_bittiming.c
index 222117596704..9b2d0e458518 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/dev/calc_bittiming.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/dev/calc_bittiming.c
@@ -8,10 +8,22 @@
 #include <linux/units.h>
 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
 
 #define CAN_CALC_MAX_ERROR 50 /* in one-tenth of a percent */
 
+/* CiA recommended sample points for Non Return to Zero encoding. */
+static int can_calc_sample_point_nrz(const struct can_bittiming *bt)
+{
+	if (bt->bitrate > 800 * KILO /* BPS */)
+		return 750;
+
+	if (bt->bitrate > 500 * KILO /* BPS */)
+		return 800;
+
+	return 875;
+}
+
 /* Bit-timing calculation derived from:
  *
  * Code based on LinCAN sources and H8S2638 project
  * Copyright 2004-2006 Pavel Pisa - DCE FELK CVUT cz
  * Copyright 2005      Stanislav Marek
@@ -76,21 +88,14 @@ int can_calc_bittiming(const struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt,
 	unsigned int best_brp = 0;		/* current best value for brp */
 	unsigned int brp, tsegall, tseg, tseg1 = 0, tseg2 = 0;
 	u64 v64;
 	int err;
 
-	/* Use CiA recommended sample points */
-	if (bt->sample_point) {
+	if (bt->sample_point)
 		sample_point = bt->sample_point;
-	} else {
-		if (bt->bitrate > 800 * KILO /* BPS */)
-			sample_point = 750;
-		else if (bt->bitrate > 500 * KILO /* BPS */)
-			sample_point = 800;
-		else
-			sample_point = 875;
-	}
+	else
+		sample_point = can_calc_sample_point_nrz(bt);
 
 	/* tseg even = round down, odd = round up */
 	for (tseg = (btc->tseg1_max + btc->tseg2_max) * 2 + 1;
 	     tseg >= (btc->tseg1_min + btc->tseg2_min) * 2; tseg--) {
 		tsegall = CAN_SYNC_SEG + tseg / 2;
-- 
2.47.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-11-15 16:38 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 29+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-11-15 16:37 [canxl v2 00/15] CAN XL support for review (full series) Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 01/15] can: bittiming: apply NL_SET_ERR_MSG() to can_calc_bittiming() Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 02/15] can: dev: can_dev_dropped_skb: drop CAN FD skbs if FD is off Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 03/15] can: netlink: add CAN_CTRLMODE_RESTRICTED Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 04/15] can: netlink: add initial CAN XL support Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 05/15] can: netlink: add CAN_CTRLMODE_XL_TMS flag Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-16 19:31   ` Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-16 21:54     ` Vincent Mailhol
2025-11-16 22:53       ` Vincent Mailhol
2025-11-17  9:06         ` Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-17  8:40       ` Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 06/15] can: dev: can_dev_dropped_skb: drop CC/FD frames in CANXL-only mode Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 07/15] can: bittiming: add PWM parameters Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 08/15] can: bittiming: add PWM validation Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 09/15] can: calc_bittiming: add PWM calculation Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 10/15] can: netlink: add PWM netlink interface Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 11/15] can: calc_bittiming: get rid of the incorrect "nominal" word Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` Oliver Hartkopp [this message]
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 13/15] can: calc_bittiming: add can_calc_sample_point_pwm() Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-16 20:05   ` Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-16 22:18     ` Vincent Mailhol
2025-11-17  8:59       ` Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 14/15] can: add dummy_can driver Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-15 16:37 ` [canxl v2 15/15] can: raw: instantly reject unsupported CAN frames Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-19 18:17 ` Mainlining of [canxl v2 00/15] CAN XL support for review (full series) Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-19 21:08   ` Marc Kleine-Budde
2025-11-20 11:27     ` Oliver Hartkopp
2025-11-20 10:34   ` Stéphane Grosjean
2025-11-20 11:21     ` Oliver Hartkopp

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