[PATCH 2/3] fs: introduce lock_rename_child() helper

[Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>]

From: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pass the dentry of a source file and the dentry of a destination directory
to lock parent inodes for rename. As soon as this function returns,
->d_parent of the source file dentry is stable and inodes are properly
locked for calling vfs-rename. This helper is needed for ksmbd server.
rename request of SMB protocol has to rename an opened file, no matter
which directory it's in.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
---
 fs/namei.c            | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 include/linux/namei.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
index 3f1829b3ab5b..516b8d147744 100644
--- a/fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/namei.c
@@ -2954,20 +2954,10 @@ static inline int may_create(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 	return inode_permission(mnt_userns, dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
 }
 
-/*
- * p1 and p2 should be directories on the same fs.
- */
-struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
+static struct dentry *lock_two_directories(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
 {
 	struct dentry *p;
 
-	if (p1 == p2) {
-		inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	mutex_lock(&p1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex);
-
 	p = d_ancestor(p2, p1);
 	if (p) {
 		inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
@@ -2986,8 +2976,42 @@ struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
 	inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2);
 	return NULL;
 }
+
+/*
+ * p1 and p2 should be directories on the same fs.
+ */
+struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
+{
+	if (p1 == p2) {
+		inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&p1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex);
+	return lock_two_directories(p1, p2);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename);
 
+struct dentry *lock_rename_child(struct dentry *c1, struct dentry *p2)
+{
+	if (READ_ONCE(c1->d_parent) == p2) {
+		inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
+		if (likely(c1->d_parent == p2))
+			return NULL;
+
+		inode_unlock(p2->d_inode);
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&c1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex);
+	if (likely(c1->d_parent != p2))
+		return lock_two_directories(c1->d_parent, p2);
+
+	inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
+	mutex_unlock(&c1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex);
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename_child);
+
 void unlock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
 {
 	inode_unlock(p1->d_inode);
diff --git a/include/linux/namei.h b/include/linux/namei.h
index 4858c3cdf7c6..e6949d4ba188 100644
--- a/include/linux/namei.h
+++ b/include/linux/namei.h
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ extern int follow_down(struct path *);
 extern int follow_up(struct path *);
 
 extern struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
+extern struct dentry *lock_rename_child(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
 extern void unlock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
 
 extern int __must_check nd_jump_link(struct path *path);
-- 
2.25.1