[PATCH v4 01/10] smb: client: fix next_buffer UAF and NextCommand bounds in compound PDUs

[Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>]

Fix several related bounds checking and pointer lifecycle issues in
receive_encrypted_standard()'s handling of compound encrypted frames:

- Clear next_buffer after assigning it to server->bigbuf. A stale
  next_buffer pointer can lead to a use-after-free on subsequent
  error paths.
- Update pdu_length to the decrypted plaintext size (buf_size). Using
  the pre-decryption length allows NextCommand to point into stale
  ciphertext residue.
- Reject next_cmd values smaller than MID_HEADER_SIZE(server).
- Fix an integer overflow in the upper bound check by verifying
  pdu_length - next_cmd < MID_HEADER_SIZE(server), ensuring the
  trailing slice is large enough for a header.

Fixes: b24df3e30cbf ("cifs: update receive_encrypted_standard to handle compounded responses")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
---
 fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c | 11 ++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c b/fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c
index cb4fd09f996e..fcf7033889c7 100644
--- a/fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c
+++ b/fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c
@@ -5365,6 +5365,7 @@ receive_encrypted_standard(struct TCP_Server_Info *server,
 	length = decrypt_raw_data(server, buf, buf_size, NULL, false);
 	if (length)
 		return length;
+	pdu_length = buf_size;
 
 	next_is_large = server->large_buf;
 one_more:
@@ -5377,8 +5378,15 @@ receive_encrypted_standard(struct TCP_Server_Info *server,
 	}
 
 	if (next_cmd) {
-		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(next_cmd > pdu_length))
+		if (next_cmd < MID_HEADER_SIZE(server) ||
+		    next_cmd > pdu_length ||
+		    pdu_length - next_cmd < MID_HEADER_SIZE(server)) {
+			unsigned int max_next = pdu_length > (unsigned int)MID_HEADER_SIZE(server) ?
+					pdu_length - (unsigned int)MID_HEADER_SIZE(server) : 0;
+			cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "invalid NextCommand offset %u out of range [%zu, %u]\n",
+					next_cmd, MID_HEADER_SIZE(server), max_next);
 			return -1;
+		}
 		if (next_is_large)
 			next_buffer = (char *)cifs_buf_get();
 		else
@@ -5414,6 +5422,7 @@ receive_encrypted_standard(struct TCP_Server_Info *server,
 			server->bigbuf = buf = next_buffer;
 		else
 			server->smallbuf = buf = next_buffer;
+		next_buffer = NULL;
 		goto one_more;
 	} else if (ret != 0) {
 		/*
-- 
2.55.0