Linux clock framework development
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From: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: michael@amarulasolutions.com, linux-amarula@amarulasolutions.com,
	Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>,
	Brian Masney <bmasney+clk@redhat.com>,
	Jerome Brunet <jbrunet+clk@baylibre.com>,
	Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>,
	linux-clk@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v13 2/4] clk: scmi: reject SSC configuration out of the OEM field range
Date: Thu,  3 Sep 2026 17:32:14 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260903153836.373267-3-dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260903153836.373267-1-dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>

The i.MX SCMI OEM extension stores the spread in an 8-bit field, in
tenths of a percent, and the modulation frequency in a 16-bit field.

FIELD_PREP() silently truncates values that do not fit in the target
field. Moreover, the conversion from permyriad to tenths of a percent
turns values below 10 permyriad into zero, which is then passed to the
firmware as no spread at all.

Reject these cases with a warning instead of silently programming a
configuration different from the requested one.

Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>

---

Changes in v13:
 - New patch

 drivers/clk/clk-scmi-oem.c | 15 ++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-scmi-oem.c b/drivers/clk/clk-scmi-oem.c
index c1ebbdc6bbc5..4dac608edd4c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-scmi-oem.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-scmi-oem.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ scmi_clk_imx_set_spread_spectrum(struct clk_hw *hw,
 				 const struct clk_spread_spectrum *ss_conf)
 {
 	struct scmi_clk *clk = to_scmi_clk(hw);
+	u32 spread_pm = ss_conf->spread_bp / 10;
 	int ret;
 	u32 val;
 
@@ -44,7 +45,19 @@ scmi_clk_imx_set_spread_spectrum(struct clk_hw *hw,
 	 * extConfigValue[24]    - Enable/Disable
 	 * extConfigValue[31:25] - Reserved
 	 */
-	val = FIELD_PREP(SCMI_CLOCK_IMX_SS_PERCENTAGE_MASK, ss_conf->spread_bp / 10);
+	if (!spread_pm || spread_pm > FIELD_MAX(SCMI_CLOCK_IMX_SS_PERCENTAGE_MASK)) {
+		dev_warn(clk->dev, "%s: spread (%u permyriad) out of range\n",
+			 clk_hw_get_name(hw), ss_conf->spread_bp);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (ss_conf->modfreq_hz > FIELD_MAX(SCMI_CLOCK_IMX_SS_MOD_FREQ_MASK)) {
+		dev_warn(clk->dev, "%s: modulation frequency (%u Hz) out of range\n",
+			 clk_hw_get_name(hw), ss_conf->modfreq_hz);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	val = FIELD_PREP(SCMI_CLOCK_IMX_SS_PERCENTAGE_MASK, spread_pm);
 	val |= FIELD_PREP(SCMI_CLOCK_IMX_SS_MOD_FREQ_MASK, ss_conf->modfreq_hz);
 	if (ss_conf->method != CLK_SPREAD_NO)
 		val |= SCMI_CLOCK_IMX_SS_ENABLE_MASK;
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-03 15:38 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-03 15:32 [PATCH v13 0/4] Support spread spectrum clocking for i.MX8M PLLs Dario Binacchi
2026-09-03 15:32 ` [PATCH v13 1/4] clk: scmi: fix SSC spread conversion Dario Binacchi
2026-09-04  4:33   ` Peng Fan
2026-09-03 15:32 ` Dario Binacchi [this message]
2026-09-03 15:51   ` [PATCH v13 2/4] clk: scmi: reject SSC configuration out of the OEM field range sashiko-bot
2026-09-04  4:38   ` Peng Fan
2026-09-04 10:03     ` Dario Binacchi
2026-09-03 15:32 ` [PATCH v13 3/4] clk: validate spread spectrum configuration Dario Binacchi
2026-09-04  4:39   ` Peng Fan
2026-09-03 15:32 ` [PATCH v13 4/4] clk: imx: pll14xx: support spread spectrum clock generation Dario Binacchi
2026-09-03 15:51   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-04  4:45   ` Peng Fan

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