From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>,
Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>,
Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>,
Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>, Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>,
Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>,
Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>,
Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kas@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev,
kvm@vger.kernel.org, loongarch@lists.linux.dev,
linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
x86@kernel.org, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>,
Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>,
Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>,
Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>,
Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>,
Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>,
Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 12/25] KVM: TDX: Use atomic64_dec_return() instead of a poor equivalent
Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 17:32:30 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251017003244.186495-13-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251017003244.186495-1-seanjc@google.com>
Use atomic64_dec_return() when decrementing the number of "pre-mapped"
S-EPT pages to ensure that the count can't go negative without KVM
noticing. In theory, checking for '0' and then decrementing in a separate
operation could miss a 0=>-1 transition. In practice, such a condition is
impossible because nr_premapped is protected by slots_lock, i.e. doesn't
actually need to be an atomic (that wart will be addressed shortly).
Don't bother trying to keep the count non-negative, as the KVM_BUG_ON()
ensures the VM is dead, i.e. there's no point in trying to limp along.
Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c | 6 ++----
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index 220989a1e085..6c0adc1b3bd5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -1722,10 +1722,9 @@ static int tdx_sept_zap_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
tdx_no_vcpus_enter_stop(kvm);
}
if (tdx_is_sept_zap_err_due_to_premap(kvm_tdx, err, entry, level)) {
- if (KVM_BUG_ON(!atomic64_read(&kvm_tdx->nr_premapped), kvm))
+ if (KVM_BUG_ON(atomic64_dec_return(&kvm_tdx->nr_premapped) < 0, kvm))
return -EIO;
- atomic64_dec(&kvm_tdx->nr_premapped);
return 0;
}
@@ -3157,8 +3156,7 @@ static int tdx_gmem_post_populate(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, kvm_pfn_t pfn,
goto out;
}
- if (!KVM_BUG_ON(!atomic64_read(&kvm_tdx->nr_premapped), kvm))
- atomic64_dec(&kvm_tdx->nr_premapped);
+ KVM_BUG_ON(atomic64_dec_return(&kvm_tdx->nr_premapped) < 0, kvm);
if (arg->flags & KVM_TDX_MEASURE_MEMORY_REGION) {
for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; i += TDX_EXTENDMR_CHUNKSIZE) {
--
2.51.0.858.gf9c4a03a3a-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-10-17 0:33 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 94+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-10-17 0:32 [PATCH v3 00/25] KVM: x86/mmu: TDX post-populate cleanups Sean Christopherson
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 01/25] KVM: Make support for kvm_arch_vcpu_async_ioctl() mandatory Sean Christopherson
2025-10-17 9:12 ` Claudio Imbrenda
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 02/25] KVM: Rename kvm_arch_vcpu_async_ioctl() to kvm_arch_vcpu_unlocked_ioctl() Sean Christopherson
2025-10-17 9:13 ` Claudio Imbrenda
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 03/25] KVM: TDX: Drop PROVE_MMU=y sanity check on to-be-populated mappings Sean Christopherson
2025-10-22 3:15 ` Binbin Wu
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 04/25] KVM: x86/mmu: Add dedicated API to map guest_memfd pfn into TDP MMU Sean Christopherson
2025-10-21 0:10 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-10-21 4:06 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-21 16:36 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-22 8:05 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-22 18:12 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-23 6:48 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-22 4:53 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-30 8:34 ` Yan Zhao
2025-11-04 17:57 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-11-05 7:32 ` Yan Zhao
2025-11-05 7:47 ` Yan Zhao
2025-11-05 15:26 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-23 10:28 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 05/25] Revert "KVM: x86/tdp_mmu: Add a helper function to walk down the TDP MMU" Sean Christopherson
2025-10-22 5:56 ` Binbin Wu
2025-10-23 10:30 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 06/25] KVM: x86/mmu: Rename kvm_tdp_map_page() to kvm_tdp_page_prefault() Sean Christopherson
2025-10-22 5:57 ` Binbin Wu
2025-10-23 10:38 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 07/25] KVM: TDX: Drop superfluous page pinning in S-EPT management Sean Christopherson
2025-10-21 0:10 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 08/25] KVM: TDX: Return -EIO, not -EINVAL, on a KVM_BUG_ON() condition Sean Christopherson
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 09/25] KVM: TDX: Fold tdx_sept_drop_private_spte() into tdx_sept_remove_private_spte() Sean Christopherson
2025-10-23 10:53 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-23 14:59 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-23 22:20 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 10/25] KVM: x86/mmu: Drop the return code from kvm_x86_ops.remove_external_spte() Sean Christopherson
2025-10-22 8:46 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-22 19:08 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 11/25] KVM: TDX: Avoid a double-KVM_BUG_ON() in tdx_sept_zap_private_spte() Sean Christopherson
2025-10-23 22:21 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 13/25] KVM: TDX: Fold tdx_mem_page_record_premap_cnt() into its sole caller Sean Christopherson
2025-10-23 22:32 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-24 7:21 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-24 7:38 ` Binbin Wu
2025-10-24 16:33 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-27 9:01 ` Binbin Wu
2025-10-28 0:29 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 14/25] KVM: TDX: Bug the VM if extended the initial measurement fails Sean Christopherson
2025-10-21 0:10 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-10-23 17:27 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-23 22:48 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-24 16:35 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-27 9:31 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 15/25] KVM: TDX: ADD pages to the TD image while populating mirror EPT entries Sean Christopherson
2025-10-24 7:18 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 16/25] KVM: TDX: Fold tdx_sept_zap_private_spte() into tdx_sept_remove_private_spte() Sean Christopherson
2025-10-24 9:53 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 17/25] KVM: TDX: Combine KVM_BUG_ON + pr_tdx_error() into TDX_BUG_ON() Sean Christopherson
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 18/25] KVM: TDX: Derive error argument names from the local variable names Sean Christopherson
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 19/25] KVM: TDX: Assert that mmu_lock is held for write when removing S-EPT entries Sean Christopherson
2025-10-23 7:37 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-23 15:14 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-24 10:05 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 20/25] KVM: TDX: Add macro to retry SEAMCALLs when forcing vCPUs out of guest Sean Christopherson
2025-10-24 10:09 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-27 19:20 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-27 22:00 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 21/25] KVM: TDX: Add tdx_get_cmd() helper to get and validate sub-ioctl command Sean Christopherson
2025-10-21 0:12 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-10-24 10:11 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 22/25] KVM: TDX: Convert INIT_MEM_REGION and INIT_VCPU to "unlocked" vCPU ioctl Sean Christopherson
2025-10-24 10:36 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 23/25] KVM: TDX: Use guard() to acquire kvm->lock in tdx_vm_ioctl() Sean Christopherson
2025-10-21 0:10 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-10-21 16:56 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-21 19:03 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-10-24 10:36 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 24/25] KVM: TDX: Guard VM state transitions with "all" the locks Sean Christopherson
2025-10-24 10:02 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-24 16:57 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-27 9:26 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-27 17:46 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-10-27 18:10 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-28 0:28 ` [PATCH] KVM: TDX: Take MMU lock around tdh_vp_init() Rick Edgecombe
2025-10-28 5:37 ` Yan Zhao
2025-10-29 6:37 ` Binbin Wu
2025-10-28 1:37 ` [PATCH v3 24/25] KVM: TDX: Guard VM state transitions with "all" the locks Yan Zhao
2025-10-28 17:40 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-10-24 10:53 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-28 0:28 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-28 0:37 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-28 1:01 ` Huang, Kai
2025-10-17 0:32 ` [PATCH v3 25/25] KVM: TDX: Fix list_add corruption during vcpu_load() Sean Christopherson
2025-10-20 8:50 ` Yan Zhao
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