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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	 Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org,  Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
	 kvm@vger.kernel.org, Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>,
	 Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
	Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>,
	 Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>,
	Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>,
	 Sagi Shahar <sagis@google.com>,
	Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>,
	 Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>,
	Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v5 35/45] KVM: TDX: Add helper to handle mapping leaf SPTE into S-EPT
Date: Wed, 28 Jan 2026 17:15:07 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260129011517.3545883-36-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260129011517.3545883-1-seanjc@google.com>

Add a helper, tdx_sept_map_leaf_spte(), to wrap and isolate PAGE.ADD and
PAGE.AUG operations, and thus complete tdx_sept_set_private_spte()'s
transition into a "dispatch" routine for setting/writing S-EPT entries.

Opportunistically tweak the prototypes for tdx_sept_remove_private_spte()
and tdx_sept_link_private_spt() to align with tdx_sept_set_private_spte()
and tdx_sept_map_leaf_spte().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index 9f7789c5f0a7..e6ac4aca8114 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -1670,6 +1670,50 @@ static int tdx_mem_page_aug(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int tdx_sept_map_leaf_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, u64 new_spte,
+				  enum pg_level level)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu();
+	struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm);
+	kvm_pfn_t pfn = spte_to_pfn(new_spte);
+	int ret;
+
+	/* TODO: handle large pages. */
+	if (KVM_BUG_ON(level != PG_LEVEL_4K, kvm))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (KVM_BUG_ON(!vcpu, kvm))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE((new_spte & VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK) != VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK);
+
+	ret = tdx_pamt_get(pfn, level, &to_tdx(vcpu)->pamt_cache);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure pre_fault_allowed is read by kvm_arch_vcpu_pre_fault_memory()
+	 * before kvm_tdx->state.  Userspace must not be allowed to pre-fault
+	 * arbitrary memory until the initial memory image is finalized.  Pairs
+	 * with the smp_wmb() in tdx_td_finalize().
+	 */
+	smp_rmb();
+
+	/*
+	 * If the TD isn't finalized/runnable, then userspace is initializing
+	 * the VM image via KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION; ADD the page to the TD.
+	 */
+	if (likely(kvm_tdx->state == TD_STATE_RUNNABLE))
+		ret = tdx_mem_page_aug(kvm, gfn, level, pfn);
+	else
+		ret = tdx_mem_page_add(kvm, gfn, level, pfn);
+
+	if (ret)
+		tdx_pamt_put(pfn, level);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * Ensure shared and private EPTs to be flushed on all vCPUs.
  * tdh_mem_track() is the only caller that increases TD epoch. An increase in
@@ -1729,14 +1773,14 @@ static struct page *tdx_spte_to_external_spt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
 	return virt_to_page(sp->external_spt);
 }
 
-static int tdx_sept_link_private_spt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
-				     enum pg_level level, u64 mirror_spte)
+static int tdx_sept_link_private_spt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, u64 new_spte,
+				     enum pg_level level)
 {
 	gpa_t gpa = gfn_to_gpa(gfn);
 	u64 err, entry, level_state;
 	struct page *external_spt;
 
-	external_spt = tdx_spte_to_external_spt(kvm, gfn, mirror_spte, level);
+	external_spt = tdx_spte_to_external_spt(kvm, gfn, new_spte, level);
 	if (!external_spt)
 		return -EIO;
 
@@ -1752,7 +1796,7 @@ static int tdx_sept_link_private_spt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
 }
 
 static int tdx_sept_remove_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
-					enum pg_level level, u64 old_spte)
+					u64 old_spte, enum pg_level level)
 {
 	struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm);
 	kvm_pfn_t pfn = spte_to_pfn(old_spte);
@@ -1806,55 +1850,16 @@ static int tdx_sept_remove_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
 static int tdx_sept_set_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, u64 old_spte,
 				     u64 new_spte, enum pg_level level)
 {
-	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu();
-	struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm);
-	kvm_pfn_t pfn = spte_to_pfn(new_spte);
-	struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
-	int ret;
-
 	if (is_shadow_present_pte(old_spte))
-		return tdx_sept_remove_private_spte(kvm, gfn, level, old_spte);
-
-	if (KVM_BUG_ON(!vcpu, kvm))
-		return -EINVAL;
+		return tdx_sept_remove_private_spte(kvm, gfn, old_spte, level);
 
 	if (KVM_BUG_ON(!is_shadow_present_pte(new_spte), kvm))
 		return -EIO;
 
 	if (!is_last_spte(new_spte, level))
-		return tdx_sept_link_private_spt(kvm, gfn, level, new_spte);
+		return tdx_sept_link_private_spt(kvm, gfn, new_spte, level);
 
-	/* TODO: handle large pages. */
-	if (KVM_BUG_ON(level != PG_LEVEL_4K, kvm))
-		return -EIO;
-
-	WARN_ON_ONCE((new_spte & VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK) != VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK);
-
-	ret = tdx_pamt_get(pfn, level, &tdx->pamt_cache);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	/*
-	 * Ensure pre_fault_allowed is read by kvm_arch_vcpu_pre_fault_memory()
-	 * before kvm_tdx->state.  Userspace must not be allowed to pre-fault
-	 * arbitrary memory until the initial memory image is finalized.  Pairs
-	 * with the smp_wmb() in tdx_td_finalize().
-	 */
-	smp_rmb();
-
-	/*
-	 * If the TD isn't finalized/runnable, then userspace is initializing
-	 * the VM image via KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION; ADD the page to the TD.
-	 */
-	if (likely(kvm_tdx->state == TD_STATE_RUNNABLE))
-		ret = tdx_mem_page_aug(kvm, gfn, level, pfn);
-	else
-		ret = tdx_mem_page_add(kvm, gfn, level, pfn);
-
-	if (ret)
-		tdx_pamt_put(pfn, level);
-
-	return ret;
+	return tdx_sept_map_leaf_spte(kvm, gfn, new_spte, level);
 }
 
 static void tdx_sept_reclaim_private_sp(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
-- 
2.53.0.rc1.217.geba53bf80e-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-29  1:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 148+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-29  1:14 [RFC PATCH v5 00/45] TDX: Dynamic PAMT + S-EPT Hugepage Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 01/45] x86/tdx: Use pg_level in TDX APIs, not the TDX-Module's 0-based level Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 17:37   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 02/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Update iter->old_spte if cmpxchg64 on mirror SPTE "fails" Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 22:10   ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-01-29 22:23     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 22:48       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03  8:48   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-03 10:30   ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-03 20:06     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 21:34       ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 03/45] KVM: TDX: Account all non-transient page allocations for per-TD structures Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 22:15   ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 10:36   ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 04/45] KVM: x86: Make "external SPTE" ops that can fail RET0 static calls Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 22:20   ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-01-30  1:28     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-30 17:32       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 10:44         ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-04  1:16         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 05/45] KVM: TDX: Drop kvm_x86_ops.link_external_spt(), use .set_external_spte() for all Sean Christopherson
2026-01-30 23:55   ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 10:19   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-03 20:05     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04  6:41       ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 23:14         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06  2:27           ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-18 19:37       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-20 17:36         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 06/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Fold set_external_spte_present() into its sole caller Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04  7:38   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 23:06     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06  2:29       ` Yan Zhao
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 07/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Plumb the SPTE _pointer_ into the TDP MMU's handle_changed_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 08/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Propagate mirror SPTE removal to S-EPT in handle_changed_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04  9:06   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05  2:23     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-05  5:39       ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 22:33         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06  2:17           ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-06 17:41             ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-10 10:54               ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-10 19:52                 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-11  2:16                   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-14  0:36                     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 09/45] KVM: x86: Rework .free_external_spt() into .reclaim_external_sp() Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04  9:45   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05  7:04     ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 22:38       ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06  2:30         ` Yan Zhao
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 10/45] x86/tdx: Move all TDX error defines into <asm/shared/tdx_errno.h> Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 18:13   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 11/45] x86/tdx: Add helpers to check return status codes Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 18:58   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29 20:35     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-30  0:36       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 20:32         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 12/45] x86/virt/tdx: Simplify tdmr_get_pamt_sz() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 13/45] x86/virt/tdx: Allocate page bitmap for Dynamic PAMT Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 14/45] x86/virt/tdx: Allocate reference counters for PAMT memory Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 15/45] x86/virt/tdx: Improve PAMT refcounts allocation for sparse memory Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 16/45] x86/virt/tdx: Add tdx_alloc/free_control_page() helpers Sean Christopherson
2026-01-30  1:30   ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-05  6:11   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 22:35     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06  2:32       ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-10 17:44   ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-10 22:15     ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-10 22:19       ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-10 22:46         ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-10 22:50           ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-10 23:02             ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-11  0:50     ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 17/45] x86/virt/tdx: Optimize " Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 18/45] KVM: TDX: Allocate PAMT memory for TD and vCPU control structures Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 19/45] KVM: Allow owner of kvm_mmu_memory_cache to provide a custom page allocator Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 10:56   ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-03 20:12     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 20:33       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 21:17         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 21:29       ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-04  2:16         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04  6:45           ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 20/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Allocate/free S-EPT pages using tdx_{alloc,free}_control_page() Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 11:16   ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-03 20:17     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 21:18       ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-06  9:48   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-06 15:01     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-09  9:25       ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-09 23:20         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-10  8:30           ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-10  0:07         ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-10  1:40           ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-09 10:41       ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-09 22:44         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-10 10:54           ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-09 23:40       ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-10  0:03         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 21/45] x86/tdx: Add APIs to support get/put of DPAMT entries from KVM, under spinlock Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 22/45] KVM: TDX: Get/put PAMT pages when (un)mapping private memory Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 10:20   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-06 16:03     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 19:27       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-06 23:18         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 23:19           ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-09 10:33           ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-09 17:08             ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-09 21:05               ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 23/45] x86/virt/tdx: Enable Dynamic PAMT Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 24/45] Documentation/x86: Add documentation for TDX's " Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 25/45] *** DO NOT MERGE *** x86/virt/tdx: Don't assume guest memory is backed by struct page Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 26/45] x86/virt/tdx: Enhance tdh_mem_page_aug() to support huge pages Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 27/45] x86/virt/tdx: Enhance tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid() to invalidate " Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 28/45] x86/virt/tdx: Extend "reset page" quirk to support " Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 29/45] x86/virt/tdx: Get/Put DPAMT page pair if and only if mapping size is 4KB Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 30/45] x86/virt/tdx: Add API to demote a 2MB mapping to 512 4KB mappings Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 31/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Prevent hugepage promotion for mirror roots in fault path Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 32/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Plumb the old_spte into kvm_x86_ops.set_external_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 33/45] KVM: TDX: Hoist tdx_sept_remove_private_spte() above set_private_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 34/45] KVM: TDX: Handle removal of leaf SPTEs in .set_private_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 36/45] KVM: TDX: Move S-EPT page demotion TODO to tdx_sept_set_private_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 37/45] KVM: x86/tdp_mmu: Alloc external_spt page for mirror page table splitting Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 10:07   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-06 16:09     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-11  9:49       ` Yan Zhao
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 38/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Add Dynamic PAMT support in TDP MMU for vCPU-induced page split Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 39/45] KVM: TDX: Add core support for splitting/demoting 2MiB S-EPT to 4KiB Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 40/45] KVM: x86: Introduce hugepage_set_guest_inhibit() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 41/45] KVM: TDX: Honor the guest's accept level contained in an EPT violation Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 15:32   ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 42/45] KVM: guest_memfd: Add helpers to get start/end gfns give gmem+slot+pgoff Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 43/45] *** DO NOT MERGE *** KVM: guest_memfd: Add pre-zap arch hook for shared<=>private conversion Sean Christopherson
2026-02-13  7:23   ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 44/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Add support for splitting S-EPT hugepages on conversion Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 15:39   ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-11  8:43     ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-13 15:09       ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 10:14   ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-06 14:46     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29  1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 45/45] KVM: TDX: Turn on PG_LEVEL_2M Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 17:13 ` [RFC PATCH v5 00/45] TDX: Dynamic PAMT + S-EPT Hugepage Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2026-01-29 17:17   ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-04 14:38   ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04 15:09     ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-05 15:53       ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-05 16:01         ` Dave Hansen

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