From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
x86@kernel.org, Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
kvm@vger.kernel.org, Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>,
Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>,
Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>,
Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>,
Sagi Shahar <sagis@google.com>,
Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>,
Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>,
Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v5 35/45] KVM: TDX: Add helper to handle mapping leaf SPTE into S-EPT
Date: Wed, 28 Jan 2026 17:15:07 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260129011517.3545883-36-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260129011517.3545883-1-seanjc@google.com>
Add a helper, tdx_sept_map_leaf_spte(), to wrap and isolate PAGE.ADD and
PAGE.AUG operations, and thus complete tdx_sept_set_private_spte()'s
transition into a "dispatch" routine for setting/writing S-EPT entries.
Opportunistically tweak the prototypes for tdx_sept_remove_private_spte()
and tdx_sept_link_private_spt() to align with tdx_sept_set_private_spte()
and tdx_sept_map_leaf_spte().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index 9f7789c5f0a7..e6ac4aca8114 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -1670,6 +1670,50 @@ static int tdx_mem_page_aug(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
return 0;
}
+static int tdx_sept_map_leaf_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, u64 new_spte,
+ enum pg_level level)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu();
+ struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm);
+ kvm_pfn_t pfn = spte_to_pfn(new_spte);
+ int ret;
+
+ /* TODO: handle large pages. */
+ if (KVM_BUG_ON(level != PG_LEVEL_4K, kvm))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (KVM_BUG_ON(!vcpu, kvm))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((new_spte & VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK) != VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK);
+
+ ret = tdx_pamt_get(pfn, level, &to_tdx(vcpu)->pamt_cache);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure pre_fault_allowed is read by kvm_arch_vcpu_pre_fault_memory()
+ * before kvm_tdx->state. Userspace must not be allowed to pre-fault
+ * arbitrary memory until the initial memory image is finalized. Pairs
+ * with the smp_wmb() in tdx_td_finalize().
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ /*
+ * If the TD isn't finalized/runnable, then userspace is initializing
+ * the VM image via KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION; ADD the page to the TD.
+ */
+ if (likely(kvm_tdx->state == TD_STATE_RUNNABLE))
+ ret = tdx_mem_page_aug(kvm, gfn, level, pfn);
+ else
+ ret = tdx_mem_page_add(kvm, gfn, level, pfn);
+
+ if (ret)
+ tdx_pamt_put(pfn, level);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/*
* Ensure shared and private EPTs to be flushed on all vCPUs.
* tdh_mem_track() is the only caller that increases TD epoch. An increase in
@@ -1729,14 +1773,14 @@ static struct page *tdx_spte_to_external_spt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
return virt_to_page(sp->external_spt);
}
-static int tdx_sept_link_private_spt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
- enum pg_level level, u64 mirror_spte)
+static int tdx_sept_link_private_spt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, u64 new_spte,
+ enum pg_level level)
{
gpa_t gpa = gfn_to_gpa(gfn);
u64 err, entry, level_state;
struct page *external_spt;
- external_spt = tdx_spte_to_external_spt(kvm, gfn, mirror_spte, level);
+ external_spt = tdx_spte_to_external_spt(kvm, gfn, new_spte, level);
if (!external_spt)
return -EIO;
@@ -1752,7 +1796,7 @@ static int tdx_sept_link_private_spt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
}
static int tdx_sept_remove_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
- enum pg_level level, u64 old_spte)
+ u64 old_spte, enum pg_level level)
{
struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm);
kvm_pfn_t pfn = spte_to_pfn(old_spte);
@@ -1806,55 +1850,16 @@ static int tdx_sept_remove_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
static int tdx_sept_set_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, u64 old_spte,
u64 new_spte, enum pg_level level)
{
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu();
- struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm);
- kvm_pfn_t pfn = spte_to_pfn(new_spte);
- struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
- int ret;
-
if (is_shadow_present_pte(old_spte))
- return tdx_sept_remove_private_spte(kvm, gfn, level, old_spte);
-
- if (KVM_BUG_ON(!vcpu, kvm))
- return -EINVAL;
+ return tdx_sept_remove_private_spte(kvm, gfn, old_spte, level);
if (KVM_BUG_ON(!is_shadow_present_pte(new_spte), kvm))
return -EIO;
if (!is_last_spte(new_spte, level))
- return tdx_sept_link_private_spt(kvm, gfn, level, new_spte);
+ return tdx_sept_link_private_spt(kvm, gfn, new_spte, level);
- /* TODO: handle large pages. */
- if (KVM_BUG_ON(level != PG_LEVEL_4K, kvm))
- return -EIO;
-
- WARN_ON_ONCE((new_spte & VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK) != VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK);
-
- ret = tdx_pamt_get(pfn, level, &tdx->pamt_cache);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- /*
- * Ensure pre_fault_allowed is read by kvm_arch_vcpu_pre_fault_memory()
- * before kvm_tdx->state. Userspace must not be allowed to pre-fault
- * arbitrary memory until the initial memory image is finalized. Pairs
- * with the smp_wmb() in tdx_td_finalize().
- */
- smp_rmb();
-
- /*
- * If the TD isn't finalized/runnable, then userspace is initializing
- * the VM image via KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION; ADD the page to the TD.
- */
- if (likely(kvm_tdx->state == TD_STATE_RUNNABLE))
- ret = tdx_mem_page_aug(kvm, gfn, level, pfn);
- else
- ret = tdx_mem_page_add(kvm, gfn, level, pfn);
-
- if (ret)
- tdx_pamt_put(pfn, level);
-
- return ret;
+ return tdx_sept_map_leaf_spte(kvm, gfn, new_spte, level);
}
static void tdx_sept_reclaim_private_sp(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
--
2.53.0.rc1.217.geba53bf80e-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-01-29 1:16 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 148+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-01-29 1:14 [RFC PATCH v5 00/45] TDX: Dynamic PAMT + S-EPT Hugepage Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 01/45] x86/tdx: Use pg_level in TDX APIs, not the TDX-Module's 0-based level Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 17:37 ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 02/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Update iter->old_spte if cmpxchg64 on mirror SPTE "fails" Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 22:10 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-01-29 22:23 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 22:48 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 8:48 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-03 10:30 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-03 20:06 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 21:34 ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 03/45] KVM: TDX: Account all non-transient page allocations for per-TD structures Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 22:15 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 10:36 ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 04/45] KVM: x86: Make "external SPTE" ops that can fail RET0 static calls Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 22:20 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-01-30 1:28 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-30 17:32 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 10:44 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-04 1:16 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 05/45] KVM: TDX: Drop kvm_x86_ops.link_external_spt(), use .set_external_spte() for all Sean Christopherson
2026-01-30 23:55 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 10:19 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-03 20:05 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04 6:41 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 23:14 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 2:27 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-18 19:37 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-20 17:36 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 06/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Fold set_external_spte_present() into its sole caller Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04 7:38 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 23:06 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 2:29 ` Yan Zhao
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 07/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Plumb the SPTE _pointer_ into the TDP MMU's handle_changed_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 08/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Propagate mirror SPTE removal to S-EPT in handle_changed_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04 9:06 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 2:23 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-05 5:39 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 22:33 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 2:17 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-06 17:41 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-10 10:54 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-10 19:52 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-11 2:16 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-14 0:36 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 09/45] KVM: x86: Rework .free_external_spt() into .reclaim_external_sp() Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04 9:45 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 7:04 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 22:38 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 2:30 ` Yan Zhao
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 10/45] x86/tdx: Move all TDX error defines into <asm/shared/tdx_errno.h> Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 18:13 ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 11/45] x86/tdx: Add helpers to check return status codes Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 18:58 ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29 20:35 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-30 0:36 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 20:32 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 12/45] x86/virt/tdx: Simplify tdmr_get_pamt_sz() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 13/45] x86/virt/tdx: Allocate page bitmap for Dynamic PAMT Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 14/45] x86/virt/tdx: Allocate reference counters for PAMT memory Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 15/45] x86/virt/tdx: Improve PAMT refcounts allocation for sparse memory Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 16/45] x86/virt/tdx: Add tdx_alloc/free_control_page() helpers Sean Christopherson
2026-01-30 1:30 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-05 6:11 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-05 22:35 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 2:32 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-10 17:44 ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-10 22:15 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-10 22:19 ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-10 22:46 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-10 22:50 ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-10 23:02 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-11 0:50 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 17/45] x86/virt/tdx: Optimize " Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 18/45] KVM: TDX: Allocate PAMT memory for TD and vCPU control structures Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 19/45] KVM: Allow owner of kvm_mmu_memory_cache to provide a custom page allocator Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 10:56 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-03 20:12 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 20:33 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-03 21:17 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 21:29 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-04 2:16 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04 6:45 ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 20/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Allocate/free S-EPT pages using tdx_{alloc,free}_control_page() Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 11:16 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-03 20:17 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 21:18 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-06 9:48 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-06 15:01 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-09 9:25 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-09 23:20 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-10 8:30 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-10 0:07 ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-10 1:40 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-09 10:41 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-09 22:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-10 10:54 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-09 23:40 ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-10 0:03 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 21/45] x86/tdx: Add APIs to support get/put of DPAMT entries from KVM, under spinlock Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 22/45] KVM: TDX: Get/put PAMT pages when (un)mapping private memory Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 10:20 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-06 16:03 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 19:27 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-06 23:18 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 23:19 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-09 10:33 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-09 17:08 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-09 21:05 ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 23/45] x86/virt/tdx: Enable Dynamic PAMT Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 24/45] Documentation/x86: Add documentation for TDX's " Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 25/45] *** DO NOT MERGE *** x86/virt/tdx: Don't assume guest memory is backed by struct page Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 26/45] x86/virt/tdx: Enhance tdh_mem_page_aug() to support huge pages Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:14 ` [RFC PATCH v5 27/45] x86/virt/tdx: Enhance tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid() to invalidate " Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 28/45] x86/virt/tdx: Extend "reset page" quirk to support " Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 29/45] x86/virt/tdx: Get/Put DPAMT page pair if and only if mapping size is 4KB Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 30/45] x86/virt/tdx: Add API to demote a 2MB mapping to 512 4KB mappings Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 31/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Prevent hugepage promotion for mirror roots in fault path Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 32/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Plumb the old_spte into kvm_x86_ops.set_external_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 33/45] KVM: TDX: Hoist tdx_sept_remove_private_spte() above set_private_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 34/45] KVM: TDX: Handle removal of leaf SPTEs in .set_private_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 36/45] KVM: TDX: Move S-EPT page demotion TODO to tdx_sept_set_private_spte() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 37/45] KVM: x86/tdp_mmu: Alloc external_spt page for mirror page table splitting Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 10:07 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-06 16:09 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-11 9:49 ` Yan Zhao
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 38/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Add Dynamic PAMT support in TDP MMU for vCPU-induced page split Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 39/45] KVM: TDX: Add core support for splitting/demoting 2MiB S-EPT to 4KiB Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 40/45] KVM: x86: Introduce hugepage_set_guest_inhibit() Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 41/45] KVM: TDX: Honor the guest's accept level contained in an EPT violation Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 15:32 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 42/45] KVM: guest_memfd: Add helpers to get start/end gfns give gmem+slot+pgoff Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 43/45] *** DO NOT MERGE *** KVM: guest_memfd: Add pre-zap arch hook for shared<=>private conversion Sean Christopherson
2026-02-13 7:23 ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 44/45] KVM: x86/mmu: Add support for splitting S-EPT hugepages on conversion Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 15:39 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-11 8:43 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-13 15:09 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-06 10:14 ` Yan Zhao
2026-02-06 14:46 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 1:15 ` [RFC PATCH v5 45/45] KVM: TDX: Turn on PG_LEVEL_2M Sean Christopherson
2026-01-29 17:13 ` [RFC PATCH v5 00/45] TDX: Dynamic PAMT + S-EPT Hugepage Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2026-01-29 17:17 ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-04 14:38 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-04 15:09 ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-05 15:53 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-05 16:01 ` Dave Hansen
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