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From: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
	Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 04/16] KVM: x86: Remove the KVM private read_msr() function
Date: Wed, 18 Feb 2026 09:21:21 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260218082133.400602-5-jgross@suse.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260218082133.400602-1-jgross@suse.com>

Instead of having a KVM private read_msr() function, just use rdmsrq().

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
---
V2:
- remove the helper and use rdmsrq() directly (Sean Christopherson)
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 10 ----------
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c          |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c          |  6 +++---
 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index ff07c45e3c73..9034222a96e8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -2347,16 +2347,6 @@ static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
 	asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
-{
-	u64 value;
-
-	rdmsrq(msr, value);
-	return value;
-}
-#endif
-
 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
 {
 	kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index 5df9d32d2058..d9e371e39853 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ void tdx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (likely(is_64bit_mm(current->mm)))
 		vt->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = current->thread.gsbase;
 	else
-		vt->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = read_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE);
+		rdmsrq(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vt->msr_host_kernel_gs_base);
 
 	vt->guest_state_loaded = true;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 967b58a8ab9d..3799cbbb4577 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -1403,8 +1403,8 @@ void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	} else {
 		savesegment(fs, fs_sel);
 		savesegment(gs, gs_sel);
-		fs_base = read_msr(MSR_FS_BASE);
-		vt->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = read_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE);
+		rdmsrq(MSR_FS_BASE, fs_base);
+		rdmsrq(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vt->msr_host_kernel_gs_base);
 	}
 
 	wrmsrq(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base);
@@ -1463,7 +1463,7 @@ static u64 vmx_read_guest_host_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr, u64 *cache)
 {
 	preempt_disable();
 	if (vmx->vt.guest_state_loaded)
-		*cache = read_msr(msr);
+		rdmsrq(msr, *cache);
 	preempt_enable();
 	return *cache;
 }
-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-02-18  8:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-18  8:21 [PATCH v3 00/16] x86/msr: Inline rdmsr/wrmsr instructions Juergen Gross
2026-02-18  8:21 ` [PATCH v3 02/16] coco/tdx: Rename MSR access helpers Juergen Gross
2026-02-18 14:11   ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-18  8:21 ` Juergen Gross [this message]
2026-02-18 14:21   ` [PATCH v3 04/16] KVM: x86: Remove the KVM private read_msr() function Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-18 14:29     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-18 20:37 ` [PATCH v3 00/16] x86/msr: Inline rdmsr/wrmsr instructions H. Peter Anvin
2026-02-19  6:28   ` Jürgen Groß

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