[PATCH v10 10/25] coco/tdx-host: Expose P-SEAMLDR information via sysfs

[Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>]

TDX module updates require userspace to select the appropriate module
to load. Expose necessary information to facilitate this decision. Two
values are needed:

- P-SEAMLDR version: for compatibility checks between TDX module and
		     P-SEAMLDR
- num_remaining_updates: indicates how many updates can be performed

Expose them as tdx-host device attributes. Make seamldr attributes
visible only when the update feature is supported, as that's their sole
purpose.

Note that the underlying P-SEAMLDR attributes are available regardless of
update support; this only restricts their visibility in Linux.

Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
---
v10:
 - Describe the P-SEAMLDR version by referring to the TDX module
   version instead of copying the text [Dave]
 - add a comment for DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO() [Dave]
 - Avoid the tertiary operator [Dave]
---
 .../ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-faux-tdx-host   | 21 ++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h                    |  6 ++
 drivers/virt/coco/tdx-host/tdx-host.c         | 72 ++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-faux-tdx-host b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-faux-tdx-host
index 47d73cb89f1e..69b4cfc99d87 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-faux-tdx-host
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-faux-tdx-host
@@ -3,3 +3,24 @@ Contact:	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev
 Description:	(RO) Report the version of the loaded TDX module.
 		Formatted as "major.minor.update". Used by TDX module
 		update tooling. Example: "1.2.03".
+
+What:		/sys/devices/faux/tdx_host/seamldr_version
+Contact:	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev
+Description:	(RO) Report the version of the loaded P-SEAMLDR.
+		Formatted as a TDX module version. Used by TDX module
+		update tooling.
+
+What:		/sys/devices/faux/tdx_host/num_remaining_updates
+Contact:	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev
+Description:	(RO) Report the number of remaining updates. TDX maintains a
+		log about each TDX module that has been loaded. This log has
+		a finite size, which limits the number of TDX module updates
+		that can be performed.
+
+		After each successful update, the number reduces by one. Once it
+		reaches zero, further updates will fail until next reboot. The
+		number is always zero if the P-SEAMLDR doesn't support updates.
+
+		See Intel® Trust Domain Extensions - SEAM Loader (SEAMLDR)
+		Interface Specification, Chapter "SEAMLDR_INFO" and Chapter
+		"SEAMLDR.INSTALL" for more information.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
index b7f4396b5cc5..27376db7ddac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
@@ -110,6 +110,12 @@ void tdx_init(void);
 const char *tdx_dump_mce_info(struct mce *m);
 const struct tdx_sys_info *tdx_get_sysinfo(void);
 
+static inline bool tdx_supports_runtime_update(const struct tdx_sys_info *sysinfo)
+{
+	/* To be enabled when kernel is ready. */
+	return false;
+}
+
 int tdx_guest_keyid_alloc(void);
 u32 tdx_get_nr_guest_keyids(void);
 void tdx_guest_keyid_free(unsigned int keyid);
diff --git a/drivers/virt/coco/tdx-host/tdx-host.c b/drivers/virt/coco/tdx-host/tdx-host.c
index ef117a836b3a..2997311f72fa 100644
--- a/drivers/virt/coco/tdx-host/tdx-host.c
+++ b/drivers/virt/coco/tdx-host/tdx-host.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
 
 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/seamldr.h>
 #include <asm/tdx.h>
 
 static const struct x86_cpu_id tdx_host_ids[] = {
@@ -40,7 +41,76 @@ static struct attribute *tdx_host_attrs[] = {
 	&dev_attr_version.attr,
 	NULL,
 };
-ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(tdx_host);
+
+static const struct attribute_group tdx_host_group = {
+	.attrs = tdx_host_attrs,
+};
+
+static ssize_t seamldr_version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+				    char *buf)
+{
+	struct seamldr_info info;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = seamldr_get_info(&info);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, TDX_VERSION_FMT "\n", info.major_version,
+						     info.minor_version,
+						     info.update_version);
+}
+
+static ssize_t num_remaining_updates_show(struct device *dev,
+					  struct device_attribute *attr,
+					  char *buf)
+{
+	struct seamldr_info info;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = seamldr_get_info(&info);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", info.num_remaining_updates);
+}
+
+/*
+ * These attributes are intended for managing TDX module updates. Reading
+ * them issues a slow, serialized P-SEAMLDR query, so keep them admin-only.
+ */
+static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(seamldr_version);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(num_remaining_updates);
+
+static struct attribute *seamldr_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_seamldr_version.attr,
+	&dev_attr_num_remaining_updates.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static umode_t seamldr_group_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int idx)
+{
+	const struct tdx_sys_info *sysinfo = tdx_get_sysinfo();
+
+	if (!sysinfo)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!tdx_supports_runtime_update(sysinfo))
+		return 0;
+
+	return attr->mode;
+}
+
+static const struct attribute_group seamldr_group = {
+	.attrs = seamldr_attrs,
+	.is_visible = seamldr_group_visible,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *tdx_host_groups[] = {
+	&tdx_host_group,
+	&seamldr_group,
+	NULL,
+};
 
 static struct faux_device *fdev;
 
-- 
2.52.0