From: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH 09/32] KVM/x86: Stop using 32-bit MSR interfaces
Date: Mon, 29 Jun 2026 08:05:00 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260629060526.3638272-10-jgross@suse.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260629060526.3638272-1-jgross@suse.com>
The 32-bit MSR interfaces rdmsr(), wrmsr() and rdmsr_safe() are
planned to be removed. Use the related 64-bit variants instead.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 24 +++++++++++++-----------
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 4 ++--
arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c | 6 ++++--
3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 2325be57d3d7..49948bbaf2de 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -2676,13 +2676,13 @@ static bool cpu_has_sgx(void)
static int adjust_vmx_controls(u32 ctl_min, u32 ctl_opt, u32 msr, u32 *result)
{
- u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
+ struct msr vmx_msr;
u32 ctl = ctl_min | ctl_opt;
- rdmsr(msr, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
+ rdmsrq(msr, vmx_msr.q);
- ctl &= vmx_msr_high; /* bit == 0 in high word ==> must be zero */
- ctl |= vmx_msr_low; /* bit == 1 in low word ==> must be one */
+ ctl &= vmx_msr.h; /* bit == 0 in high word ==> must be zero */
+ ctl |= vmx_msr.l; /* bit == 1 in low word ==> must be one */
/* Ensure minimum (required) set of control bits are supported. */
if (ctl_min & ~ctl)
@@ -2738,6 +2738,7 @@ static int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf,
u64 _cpu_based_3rd_exec_control = 0;
u32 _vmexit_control = 0;
u32 _vmentry_control = 0;
+ struct msr val;
u64 basic_msr;
u64 misc_msr;
@@ -2787,8 +2788,9 @@ static int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf,
SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
- rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP,
- &vmx_cap->ept, &vmx_cap->vpid);
+ rdmsrq_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP, &val.q);
+ vmx_cap->ept = val.l;
+ vmx_cap->vpid = val.h;
if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) &&
vmx_cap->ept) {
@@ -4435,7 +4437,7 @@ void vmx_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
*/
void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
{
- u32 low32, high32;
+ struct msr val;
unsigned long tmpl;
unsigned long cr0, cr3, cr4;
@@ -4476,8 +4478,8 @@ void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
vmcs_writel(HOST_RIP, (unsigned long)vmx_vmexit); /* 22.2.5 */
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32, high32);
- vmcs_write32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32);
+ rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, val.q);
+ vmcs_write32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, val.l);
/*
* SYSENTER is used for 32-bit system calls on either 32-bit or
@@ -4492,8 +4494,8 @@ void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); /* 22.2.3 */
if (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, low32, high32);
- vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_PAT, low32 | ((u64) high32 << 32));
+ rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, val.q);
+ vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_PAT, val.q);
}
if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer())
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index afcac1042947..9b645563ece9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -7633,9 +7633,9 @@ static void kvm_probe_feature_msr(u32 msr_index)
static void kvm_probe_msr_to_save(u32 msr_index)
{
- u32 dummy[2];
+ u64 dummy;
- if (rdmsr_safe(msr_index, &dummy[0], &dummy[1]))
+ if (rdmsrq_safe(msr_index, &dummy))
return;
/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
index 42df8ea464c4..1b9ff749dd8e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
@@ -1430,6 +1430,7 @@ static __init int record_keyid_partitioning(u32 *tdx_keyid_start,
u32 *nr_tdx_keyids)
{
u32 _nr_mktme_keyids, _tdx_keyid_start, _nr_tdx_keyids;
+ struct msr val;
int ret;
/*
@@ -1437,8 +1438,9 @@ static __init int record_keyid_partitioning(u32 *tdx_keyid_start,
* Bit [31:0]: Number of MKTME KeyIDs.
* Bit [63:32]: Number of TDX private KeyIDs.
*/
- ret = rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_MKTME_KEYID_PARTITIONING, &_nr_mktme_keyids,
- &_nr_tdx_keyids);
+ ret = rdmsrq_safe(MSR_IA32_MKTME_KEYID_PARTITIONING, &val.q);
+ _nr_mktme_keyids = val.l;
+ _nr_tdx_keyids = val.h;
if (ret || !_nr_tdx_keyids)
return -EINVAL;
--
2.54.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-06-29 6:06 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-06-29 6:04 [PATCH 00/32] x86/msr: Drop 32-bit MSR interfaces Juergen Gross
2026-06-29 6:05 ` Juergen Gross [this message]
2026-06-29 6:05 ` [PATCH 31/32] treewide: convert rdmsrq() from a macro to an inline function Juergen Gross
2026-06-29 6:52 ` [PATCH 00/32] x86/msr: Drop 32-bit MSR interfaces Arnd Bergmann
2026-06-29 7:01 ` Jürgen Groß
2026-06-29 8:06 ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-06-29 8:15 ` Jürgen Groß
2026-06-29 8:38 ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-06-30 20:06 ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-06-29 11:19 ` Ingo Molnar
2026-06-30 18:59 ` Sean Christopherson
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20260629060526.3638272-10-jgross@suse.com \
--to=jgross@suse.com \
--cc=bp@alien8.de \
--cc=dave.hansen@linux.intel.com \
--cc=hpa@zytor.com \
--cc=kas@kernel.org \
--cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-coco@lists.linux.dev \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=mingo@redhat.com \
--cc=pbonzini@redhat.com \
--cc=rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com \
--cc=seanjc@google.com \
--cc=tglx@kernel.org \
--cc=x86@kernel.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox