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From: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
To: kvm@vger.kernel.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: maz@kernel.org, will@kernel.org, catalin.marinas@arm.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, steven.price@arm.com,
	aneesh.kumar@kernel.org, oupton@kernel.org, gshan@redhat.com,
	joey.gouly@arm.com, tabba@google.com, yuzenghui@huawei.com,
	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com,
	sdonthineni@nvidia.com, alpergun@google.com,
	fj0570is@fujitsu.com, WeiLin.Chang@arm.com,
	lpieralisi@kernel.org, enju.kohei@fujitsu.com,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v18 06/23] KVM: arm64: Refactor the vcpu_load to allow for VM specific callbacks
Date: Tue, 15 Sep 2026 17:01:24 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260915160141.3543048-7-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260915160141.3543048-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com>

Based on a work by Marc Zyngier

To keep the VCPU load/put handling cleaner with the different kinds of VM types,
we are about to introduce VM specific callbacks to do just the right thing.
In preparation for that, make some refactoring to add the change easier.

No functional changes intended.

Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
index 4329c49fe49da..8f94323f2968b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
@@ -698,14 +698,11 @@ static bool kvm_vcpu_should_clear_twe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return single_task_running();
 }
 
-void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+static void vcpu_prepare_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu;
 	int *last_ran;
 
-	if (is_protected_kvm_enabled())
-		goto nommu;
-
 	if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))
 		kvm_vcpu_load_hw_mmu(vcpu);
 
@@ -735,10 +732,33 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 		kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_flush_cpu_context, mmu);
 		*last_ran = vcpu->vcpu_idx;
 	}
+}
+
+static void vcpu_set_wfx_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (kvm_vcpu_should_clear_twe(vcpu))
+		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_TWE;
+	else
+		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TWE;
+
+	if (kvm_vcpu_should_clear_twi(vcpu))
+		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_TWI;
+	else
+		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TWI;
+}
+
+static void vcpu_load_pvtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(&vcpu->arch))
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL, vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+	if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled())
+		vcpu_prepare_mmu(vcpu);
 
-nommu:
 	vcpu->cpu = cpu;
-
 	/*
 	 * The timer must be loaded before the vgic to correctly set up physical
 	 * interrupt deactivation in nested state (e.g. timer interrupt).
@@ -751,19 +771,9 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 		kvm_vcpu_load_vhe(vcpu);
 	kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(vcpu);
 	kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu);
-	if (kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(&vcpu->arch))
-		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL, vcpu);
-
-	if (kvm_vcpu_should_clear_twe(vcpu))
-		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_TWE;
-	else
-		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TWE;
-
-	if (kvm_vcpu_should_clear_twi(vcpu))
-		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_TWI;
-	else
-		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TWI;
 
+	vcpu_load_pvtime(vcpu);
+	vcpu_set_wfx_traps(vcpu);
 	vcpu_set_pauth_traps(vcpu);
 
 	if (is_protected_kvm_enabled()) {
@@ -787,7 +797,7 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_vcpu_put);
 
 		/* __pkvm_vcpu_put implies a sync of the state */
-		if (!kvm_vm_is_protected(vcpu->kvm))
+		if (kvm_vm_is_unprotected_pkvm(vcpu->kvm))
 			vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, PKVM_HOST_STATE_DIRTY);
 	}
 
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-15 16:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 48+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-15 16:01 [PATCH v18 00/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Add basic plumbing for Realms Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 01/23] KVM: arm64: protected VM: Handle set_one_reg CNTVCT_EL0/CNTPCT_EL0 Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:46   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-09-15 17:48     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 21:20       ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-16  8:16         ` Marc Zyngier
2026-09-16  8:27           ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 02/23] KVM: arm64: Disable Steal time accounting for protected guests Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 03/23] KVM: arm64: Include kvm_emulate.h in kvm/arm_psci.h Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 04/23] KVM: arm64: Avoid including linux/kvm_host.h in kvm_pgtable.h Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 05/23] KVM: arm64: Track the type of VM in kvm_arch Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-17 11:24   ` Fuad Tabba
2026-09-18  8:59     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-18  9:14       ` Fuad Tabba
2026-09-18  9:47         ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` Suzuki K Poulose [this message]
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 07/23] KVM: arm64: Add vcpu load/put call backs for flavors Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 08/23] KVM: arm64: Reuse kvm_stage2_unmap_range in kvm_unmap_gfn_range Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 09/23] KVM: arm64: Add VM specific callback for S2 MMU operations Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 10/23] KVM: arm64: Abstract out memory abort handling Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 11/23] KVM: arm64: Use kvm_vm_is_unprotected() for !kvm_vm_is_protected() Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-17 11:47   ` Fuad Tabba
2026-09-17 16:47     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 12/23] KVM: arm64: Widen the scope of "protected" VMs Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-17 11:44   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-09-17 17:06     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-17 11:51   ` Fuad Tabba
2026-09-17 16:48     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-17 14:16   ` Joey Gouly
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 13/23] KVM: arm64: Add a helper for VMs running on hyp that don't trust the host Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-17 11:55   ` Fuad Tabba
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 14/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Add a new mode for supporting Realm guests Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 15/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Add VCPU load/put for Realms Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 16/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Add bare minimal S2 operations for Realm Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 17/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Introduce Realms Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 18/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Mandate VGIC_V3 for Realms Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-17 12:57   ` Fuad Tabba
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 19/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Support timers in realm RECs Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 20/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Don't expose unsupported capabilities for realm guests Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-17 13:16   ` Fuad Tabba
2026-09-17 14:56     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 21/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: WARN on injected undef exceptions Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 22/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Expose SVE VL register before VCPU finalization Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-15 16:01 ` [PATCH v18 23/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Control user register access for Realms Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-16 19:23 ` [PATCH v18 00/23] KVM: arm64: CCA: Add basic plumbing " Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-22  9:22   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-09-23 14:32     ` Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-17 14:32 ` Fuad Tabba

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