From: Lisa Wang <wyihan@google.com>
To: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>,
Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>,
Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>,
Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>,
Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>,
Ira Weiny <iweiny@kernel.org>,
Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>,
Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
"Pratik R. Sampat" <pratikrajesh.sampat@amd.com>,
Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>,
Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
Roger Wang <runanwang@google.com>,
Ryan Afranji <afranji@google.com>,
Sagi Shahar <sagis@google.com>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>, Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>,
Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeremiah McReynolds <jmcrey@google.com>,
kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
Lisa Wang <wyihan@google.com>, Ira Weiny <iweiny@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v15 14/23] KVM: selftests: Expose function to allocate vCPU stack
Date: Thu, 01 Oct 2026 19:37:41 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261001-tdx-selftests-v15-14-7c62a5d8a992@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261001-tdx-selftests-v15-0-7c62a5d8a992@google.com>
From: Sagi Shahar <sagis@google.com>
Introduce kvm_allocate_vcpu_stack() to allocate a vCPU's stack
in preparation for TDX to allocate a vCPU's stack and initialize
its stack pointer.
TDX VMs' registers are protected state and cannot be initialized
using the KVM_SET_REGS ioctl() that is used for normal VMs. A TDX
vCPU's stack address will be a property of the TDX specific boot code
that initializes the vCPUs' stack pointers at boot.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Shahar <sagis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lisa Wang <wyihan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
---
.../testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h | 2 ++
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/processor.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++---
2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h
index 8854ee052d29..1eb380dd216c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h
@@ -1212,6 +1212,8 @@ static inline void vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
vcpu_set_or_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, feature, false);
}
+gva_t kvm_allocate_vcpu_stack(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
u64 vcpu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 msr_index);
int _vcpu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 msr_index, u64 msr_value);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/processor.c
index da430d4e7765..4a753fb43007 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/processor.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/processor.c
@@ -851,12 +851,31 @@ void vcpu_arch_set_entry_point(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *guest_code)
vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, ®s);
}
-struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, u32 vcpu_id)
+gva_t kvm_allocate_vcpu_stack(struct kvm_vm *vm)
{
struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
struct kvm_regs regs;
+ gva_t stack_gva;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ stack_gva = __vm_alloc(vm, DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * getpagesize(),
+ DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN, MEM_REGION_DATA);
+
+ stack_gva += DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * getpagesize();
+
+ /*
+ * Align stack to match calling sequence requirements in section "The
+ * Stack Frame" of the System V ABI AMD64 Architecture Processor
+ * Supplement, which requires the value (%rsp + 8) to be a multiple of
+ * 16 when control is transferred to the function entry point.
+ *
+ * If this code is ever used to launch a vCPU with 32-bit entry point it
+ * may need to subtract 4 bytes instead of 8 bytes.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(stack_gva, PAGE_SIZE),
+ "__vm_alloc() did not provide a page-aligned address");
+ stack_gva -= 8;
+
vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id);
vcpu_init_cpuid(vcpu, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
vcpu_init_sregs(vm, vcpu);
@@ -864,8 +883,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, u32 vcpu_id)
/* Setup guest general purpose registers */
vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, ®s);
- regs.rflags = regs.rflags | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
- regs.rsp = vm_alloc_stack(vm, DEFAULT_STACK_PGS);
+ regs.rflags = regs.rflags | 0x2;
+ regs.rsp = kvm_allocate_vcpu_stack(vm);
vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, ®s);
/* Setup the MP state */
--
2.56.0.rc1.315.gc6ed9934b7-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-01 19:38 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 24+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-01 19:37 [PATCH v15 00/23] TDX KVM selftests Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 01/23] KVM: selftests: Add macros to simplify creating VM shapes for non-default types Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 02/23] KVM: selftests: Update kvm_init_vm_address_properties() for TDX Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 03/23] KVM: selftests: Initialize the TDX VM Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 04/23] KVM: selftests: Expose segment definitions to assembly files Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 05/23] tools: include: Add kbuild.h for assembly structure offsets Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 06/23] KVM: selftests: Introduce structures for TDX guest boot parameters Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 07/23] KVM: selftests: Add TDX boot code Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 08/23] KVM: selftests: Expose functions to get default sregs values Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 09/23] KVM: selftests: Set up TDX boot code region Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 10/23] KVM: selftests: Set up TDX boot parameters region Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 11/23] KVM: selftests: Set shared attributes for ucall guest_memfd pages Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 12/23] KVM: selftests: Require guest_memfd for TDX VMs Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 13/23] KVM: selftests: Support guest_memfd in-place conversion Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` Lisa Wang [this message]
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 15/23] KVM: selftests: Call KVM_TDX_INIT_VCPU when creating a new TDX vcpu Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 16/23] KVM: selftests: Load per-vCPU guest stack in TDX boot parameters Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 17/23] KVM: selftests: Set entry point for TDX guest code Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 18/23] KVM: selftests: Add helpers to init TDX memory and finalize VM Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 19/23] KVM: selftests: Finalize TDX VM in kvm_arch_vm_finalize_vcpus() Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 20/23] KVM: selftests: Add a helper to issue TDVMCALLs from the TDX vm Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 21/23] KVM: selftests: Add support for per-VM ucall ops on x86 Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 22/23] KVM: selftests: Add support for TDX ucalls, via TDVMCALL_REPORT_FATAL_ERROR Lisa Wang
2026-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH v15 23/23] KVM: selftests: Add TDX lifecycle test Lisa Wang
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20261001-tdx-selftests-v15-14-7c62a5d8a992@google.com \
--to=wyihan@google.com \
--cc=ackerleytng@google.com \
--cc=afranji@google.com \
--cc=ajones@ventanamicro.com \
--cc=binbin.wu@linux.intel.com \
--cc=chao.gao@intel.com \
--cc=chenyi.qiang@intel.com \
--cc=dave.hansen@linux.intel.com \
--cc=erdemaktas@google.com \
--cc=isaku.yamahata@intel.com \
--cc=iweiny@kernel.org \
--cc=jmcrey@google.com \
--cc=kas@kernel.org \
--cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-coco@lists.linux.dev \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=oupton@kernel.org \
--cc=pbonzini@redhat.com \
--cc=pratikrajesh.sampat@amd.com \
--cc=reinette.chatre@intel.com \
--cc=rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com \
--cc=runanwang@google.com \
--cc=sagis@google.com \
--cc=seanjc@google.com \
--cc=shuah@kernel.org \
--cc=x86@kernel.org \
--cc=xiaoyao.li@intel.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox