From: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
To: "Li, Xiaoyao" <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>,
"pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
"seanjc@google.com" <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: "kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
"linux-coco@lists.linux.dev" <linux-coco@lists.linux.dev>,
"kas@kernel.org" <kas@kernel.org>,
"nik.borisov@suse.com" <nik.borisov@suse.com>,
"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] KVM: TDX: Enable Notify VM exit
Date: Tue, 11 Aug 2026 00:37:52 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <50d1ab80de15d1542190f2f87651378ec7758360.camel@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260810112200.2326727-2-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
On Mon, 2026-08-10 at 19:21 +0800, Xiaoyao Li wrote:
> Enable Notify VM exit functionality for TDX guests.
>
> Notify VM exit is an existing feature supported by KVM. Userspace can
> enable Notify VM exit through KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT when it's
> reported as supported. However, KVM reports the support of this CAP just
> based on the hardware capability but doesn't differentiate between VMX
> and TDX. This leads to the issue that userspace can enable this cap for
> TDX guests without getting an error, but the feature is not actually
> enabled because KVM doesn't call the TDX module API to program the
> relevant TD VMCS fields.
>
> Enable Notify VM exit for TDX guests by:
>
> - Invoking TDX module API calls to set NOTIFY_VM_EXITING and Notify
> Window in TD VMCS. It's done in tdx_vcpu_init() where other TD VMCS
> bits are set. Since TDX vCPU cannot be reset, it only needs to be
> configured once when initializing the TDX vCPU.
>
> - Adding corresponding exit handler for TDX Notify VM Exit.
>
> Notify VM exit can happen when executing the IRET instruction. If the
> IRET unblocks the NMI blocking state, bit 12 of the exit qualification
> is set. In this case, the VMM needs to restore the "blocked by NMI" state
> when it decides to re-enter the guest. For TDX, KVM cannot manage the
> GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO and it's TDX module's responsibility to
> handle it. Extract the common part without NMI blocking handling into a
> helper in common.h so that it can be shared between VMX and TDX.
>
> Note, KVM uses "pre-production" terminology for the feature formally called
> Notify VM-Exit. All public versions of the SDM refer to the feature as
> Instruction Timeout. This will be remedied in the near future, for now,
> use KVM's terminology for consistency.
>
> Note, #2, there is no enumeration bit for Notify VM exit by TDX module
> because all TDX modules support it, and allow to set the corresponding
> TD VMCS fields as long as the hardware supports the feature.
>
> Fixes: 161d34609f9b ("KVM: TDX: Make TDX VM type supported")
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-11 0:37 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-10 11:21 [PATCH v2 0/3] KVM: TDX: Enable VM-DoS Prevention Features for TDX Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-10 11:21 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] KVM: TDX: Enable Notify VM exit Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-11 0:37 ` Edgecombe, Rick P [this message]
2026-08-10 11:21 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] KVM: TDX: Fix the exit reason handling Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-11 0:03 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-11 3:17 ` Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-11 0:38 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-08-11 1:32 ` Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-10 11:22 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] KVM: TDX: Enable Bus Lock VM exit Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-11 1:18 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-08-11 1:44 ` Xiaoyao Li
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