From: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
To: ackerleytng@google.com, aik@amd.com, andrew.jones@linux.dev,
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Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10 20/41] KVM: Let userspace disable per-VM mem attributes, enable per-gmem attributes
Date: Mon, 10 Aug 2026 11:36:26 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <82ded1ea-e0f6-48d9-8bcb-38a6bc5e9176@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260807-gmem-inplace-conversion-v10-20-2fc18ee6d3ba@google.com>
On 8/7/26 23:52, Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay wrote:
> From: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
>
> Make gmem_in_place_conversion a module parameter so that userspace can
> configure enable or disable the use of VM-level memory attributes. The
> module parameter is only available if CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES is
> enabled.
>
> To avoid inconsistencies in the way memory attributes are tracked in KVM
> and guest_memfd, the vm_memory_attributes module_param is made
> read-only (0444).
>
> Since selecting CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES disables in-place
> conversion, actually make CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES selectable. Make
> the config only selectable for (CoCo) VM types that might use
> vm_memory_attributes.
>
> Since memory attributes are trackable in guest_memfd, the concept of having
> private memory is no longer dependent on
> CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES. Define kvm_arch_has_private_mem() based on
> platform config, so that having private memory is dependent on (CoCo) VM
> type.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
> Tested-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
> [Define module_param only if CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES is enabled]
> Suggested-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
> ---
> arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 4 +++-
> arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig | 14 ++++++++++----
> virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 5 ++++-
> 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index 497da6aaf2942..bb2c1ade62cf9 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -1851,7 +1851,9 @@ enum kvm_intr_type {
> ((vcpu) && (vcpu)->arch.handling_intr_from_guest && \
> (!!in_nmi() == ((vcpu)->arch.handling_intr_from_guest == KVM_HANDLING_NMI)))
>
> -#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES
> +#if defined(CONFIG_KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM) || \
> + defined(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL_TDX) || \
> + defined(CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV)
> #define kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm) ((kvm)->arch.has_private_mem)
> #endif
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
> index abb108886733a..2c3c22aeafa54 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
> @@ -81,13 +81,21 @@ config KVM_WERROR
> If in doubt, say "N".
>
> config KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES
> - bool
> + bool "Enable per-VM PRIVATE vs. SHARED attributes (for CoCo VMs)"
> + depends on KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM || KVM_INTEL_TDX || KVM_AMD_SEV
> + help
> + Enable support for tracking PRIVATE vs. SHARED memory using per-VM
> + memory attributes. Using per-VM attributes is deprecated in favor of
> + tracking PRIVATE state in guest_memfd. Select this if you need to run
> + CoCo VMs using a VMM that doesn't support guest_memfd memory
> + attributes.
> +
> + If unsure, say N.
Hm, does that imply that a distribution that must support both, cannot ship a
single kernel?
--
Cheers,
David
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-10 9:36 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 61+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-07 21:52 [PATCH v10 00/41] guest_memfd: In-place conversion support Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 01/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Use kvm_mem_is_private() when populating guest_memfd memory Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 02/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Introduce per-gmem attributes, use to guard user mappings Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-10 15:12 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 03/41] KVM: Rename KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 04/41] KVM: Enumerate support for PRIVATE memory iff kvm_arch_has_private_mem is defined Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 05/41] KVM: Rename memory attribute APIs to prepare for in-place gmem conversion Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 06/41] KVM: Provide generic interface for checking memory private/shared status Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 07/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Stub in ability to enable in-place shared<=>private conversion Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-10 8:49 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-10 15:01 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 08/41] KVM: Consolidate private memory and guest_memfd ifdeffery in kvm_host.h Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-10 8:50 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 09/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Filter both shared and private when invalidating Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-10 9:06 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-10 9:27 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-08-10 19:11 ` Ackerley Tng
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 10/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Add base support for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES2 Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 11/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Ensure pages are not in use before conversion Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-08 0:29 ` Yan Zhao
2026-08-09 21:51 ` Yan Zhao
2026-08-10 21:06 ` Ackerley Tng
2026-08-10 9:19 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-10 21:41 ` Ackerley Tng
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 12/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Call arch make_shared callback for to-shared conversion Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 13/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Return early if range already has requested attributes Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 14/41] mm/gup: factor out LRU cache draining for folio into lru_cache_drain_for_folio() Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-10 9:22 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 15/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Handle lru_add fbatch refcounts during conversion safety check Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-10 9:25 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-10 21:29 ` Ackerley Tng
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 16/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Zero page while getting pfn Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-10 9:30 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 17/41] KVM: SEV: Make 'uaddr' parameter optional for KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 18/41] KVM: TDX: Make source page optional for KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 19/41] KVM: Move KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES config definition to x86 Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-10 9:32 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-07 21:52 ` [PATCH v10 20/41] KVM: Let userspace disable per-VM mem attributes, enable per-gmem attributes Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-10 9:36 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm) [this message]
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 21/41] KVM: guest_memfd: Enable INIT_SHARED on guest_memfd for x86 Coco VMs Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 22/41] KVM: selftests: Create gmem fd before "regular" fd when adding memslot Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 23/41] KVM: selftests: Rename guest_memfd{,_offset} to gmem_{fd,offset} Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 24/41] KVM: selftests: Add support for mmap() on guest_memfd in core library Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 25/41] KVM: selftests: Add selftests global for guest memory attributes capability Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 26/41] KVM: selftests: Add helpers for calling ioctls on guest_memfd Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 27/41] KVM: selftests: Test basic single-page conversion flow Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 28/41] KVM: selftests: Test conversion flow when INIT_SHARED Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 29/41] KVM: selftests: Test conversion precision in guest_memfd Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 30/41] KVM: selftests: Test conversion before allocation Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 31/41] KVM: selftests: Convert with allocated folios in different layouts Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 32/41] KVM: selftests: Test that truncation does not change shared/private status Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 33/41] KVM: selftests: Test that shared/private status is consistent across processes Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 34/41] KVM: selftests: Add helpers to pin pages with CONFIG_GUP_TEST Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 35/41] KVM: selftests: Test conversion with elevated page refcount Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 36/41] KVM: selftests: Reset shared memory after hole-punching Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 37/41] KVM: selftests: Provide function to look up guest_memfd details from gpa Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 38/41] KVM: selftests: Provide common function to set memory attributes Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 39/41] KVM: selftests: Make TEST_EXPECT_SIGBUS thread-safe Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 40/41] KVM: selftests: Update private_mem_conversions_test to mmap() guest_memfd Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-07 21:53 ` [PATCH v10 41/41] KVM: selftests: Update private memory exits test to work with per-gmem attributes Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
2026-08-10 8:43 ` [PATCH v10 00/41] guest_memfd: In-place conversion support David Hildenbrand (Arm)
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