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From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
To: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>,
	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com, ira.weiny@intel.com,
	kai.huang@intel.com, dan.j.williams@intel.com,
	yilun.xu@linux.intel.com, sagis@google.com,
	vannapurve@google.com, paulmck@kernel.org, nik.borisov@suse.com,
	zhenzhong.duan@intel.com, seanjc@google.com,
	rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com, kas@kernel.org,
	dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, vishal.l.verma@intel.com,
	Farrah Chen <farrah.chen@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 09/26] coco/tdx-host: Expose P-SEAMLDR information via sysfs
Date: Wed, 28 Jan 2026 16:08:56 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <9fb1bbf3-0623-447e-86d7-d48ef20fb42c@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260123145645.90444-10-chao.gao@intel.com>

On 1/23/26 06:55, Chao Gao wrote:
...
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-faux-tdx-host b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-faux-tdx-host
> index 901abbae2e61..a3f155977016 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-faux-tdx-host
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-faux-tdx-host
> @@ -4,3 +4,28 @@ Description:	(RO) Report the version of the loaded TDX Module. The TDX Module
>  		version is formatted as x.y.z, where "x" is the major version,
>  		"y" is the minor version and "z" is the update version. Versions
>  		are used for bug reporting, TDX Module updates and etc.
> +
> +What:		/sys/devices/faux/tdx_host/seamldr/version
> +Contact:	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev
> +Description:	(RO) Report the version of the loaded SEAM loader. The SEAM
> +		loader version is formatted as x.y.z, where "x" is the major
> +		version, "y" is the minor version and "z" is the update version.
> +		Versions are used for bug reporting and compatibility check.

								checks ^

> +What:		/sys/devices/faux/tdx_host/seamldr/num_remaining_updates
> +Contact:	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev
> +Description:	(RO) Report the number of remaining updates that can be performed.
> +		The CPU keeps track of TCB versions for each TDX Module that
> +		has been loaded. Since this tracking database has finite
> +		capacity, there's a maximum number of Module updates that can
> +		be performed.

Is it really the CPU? Or some SEAM software construct?

> +		After each successful update, the number reduces by one. Once it
> +		reaches zero, further updates will fail until next reboot. The
> +		number is always zero if P-SEAMLDR doesn't support updates.
> +
> +		See Intel® Trust Domain Extensions - SEAM Loader (SEAMLDR)
> +		Interface Specification Chapter 3.3 "SEAMLDR_INFO" and Chapter
> +		4.2 "SEAMLDR.INSTALL" for more information. The documentation is
> +		available at:
> +		https://cdrdv2-public.intel.com/739045/intel-tdx-seamldr-interface-specification.pdf

Zap the URL. It's just going bit rot. Keep the document name. That's
googleable.

> diff --git a/drivers/virt/coco/tdx-host/tdx-host.c b/drivers/virt/coco/tdx-host/tdx-host.c
> index 0424933b2560..f4ce89522806 100644
> --- a/drivers/virt/coco/tdx-host/tdx-host.c
> +++ b/drivers/virt/coco/tdx-host/tdx-host.c
> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
>  #include <linux/sysfs.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
> +#include <asm/seamldr.h>
>  #include <asm/tdx.h>
>  
>  static const struct x86_cpu_id tdx_host_ids[] = {
> @@ -40,7 +41,64 @@ static struct attribute *tdx_host_attrs[] = {
>  	&dev_attr_version.attr,
>  	NULL,
>  };
> -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(tdx_host);
> +
> +struct attribute_group tdx_host_group = {
> +	.attrs = tdx_host_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_MODULE_UPDATE
> +static ssize_t seamldr_version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> +				    char *buf)
> +{
> +	const struct seamldr_info *info = seamldr_get_info();

Uhh... seamldr_get_info() calls down into the SEAMLDR. It happily zaps
the VMCS and this is surely a slow thing. This also has 0444 permissions
which means *ANYONE* can call this. Constantly. As fast as they can make
a few syscalls.

Right?

Are there any concerns about making SEAMLDR calls? Are there any
system-wide performance implications? How long of an interrupt-blocking
blip is there for this?

Also, what's the locking around seamldr_get_info()? It writes into a
global, shared structure. I guess you disabled interrupts so it's
preempt safe at least. <sigh>

I guess it won't change *that* much. But, sheesh, it seems like an
awfully bad idea to have lots of CPUs writing into a common data
structure all at the same time.

  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-29  0:08 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 132+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-23 14:55 [PATCH v3 00/26] Runtime TDX Module update support Chao Gao
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 01/26] x86/virt/tdx: Print SEAMCALL leaf numbers in decimal Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:01   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-28  1:28   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-28 16:26   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29  5:44     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 02/26] x86/virt/tdx: Use %# prefix for hex values in SEAMCALL error messages Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:02   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-28  1:34   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-28 12:16     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-28 15:18   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 03/26] x86/virt/tdx: Move low level SEAMCALL helpers out of <asm/tdx.h> Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:02   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-28  1:37   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-28 12:42     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-28 16:31       ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29 14:02         ` Chao Gao
2026-01-29 16:03           ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-28 16:37   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29  8:04     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 04/26] coco/tdx-host: Introduce a "tdx_host" device Chao Gao
2026-01-26  9:52   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-28 16:53     ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-28  3:24   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-29  7:26     ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 05/26] coco/tdx-host: Expose TDX Module version Chao Gao
2026-01-26  9:54   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-28  3:48   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-28 17:01   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29 14:07     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-29  7:38   ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 06/26] x86/virt/tdx: Prepare to support P-SEAMLDR SEAMCALLs Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:05   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-28  5:58   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-28 23:03   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29  9:46     ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-29 16:08       ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-29 14:55     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-29 16:59       ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 07/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Introduce a wrapper for " Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:12   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-28  6:38   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-28 23:04   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-30  8:08     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-30 16:23       ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-28 23:36   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-30 13:21     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-30 16:18       ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-03 12:15         ` Chao Gao
2026-02-03 15:41           ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-03 16:12             ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-03 23:54             ` Chao Gao
2026-02-05 16:29               ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-05 16:37                 ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 08/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Retrieve P-SEAMLDR information Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:15   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-28  6:50   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-28 23:54   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-30  4:01     ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-30 16:35       ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-02  0:16         ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-30 13:55     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-30 16:06       ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-28 23:57   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-30 13:30     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 09/26] coco/tdx-host: Expose P-SEAMLDR information via sysfs Chao Gao
2026-01-26  9:56   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-28  3:07   ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-29  0:08   ` Dave Hansen [this message]
2026-01-30 14:44     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-30 16:02       ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 10/26] coco/tdx-host: Implement FW_UPLOAD sysfs ABI for TDX Module updates Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:00   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-28  3:30   ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-30 14:07   ` Xu Yilun
2026-02-06 17:15   ` Xing, Cedric
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 11/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Block TDX Module updates if any CPU is offline Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:16   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-02-02  0:31   ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 12/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Verify availability of slots for TDX Module updates Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:17   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 13/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Allocate and populate a module update request Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:23   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-27  3:21   ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-28 11:28     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-28 22:33       ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-28  4:03   ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-30 14:56     ` Chao Gao
2026-02-02  3:08   ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 14/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Introduce skeleton for TDX Module updates Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:28   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-02-02  6:01   ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 15/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Abort updates if errors occurred midway Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:31   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-02-02  6:08   ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 16/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Shut down the current TDX module Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:42   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-02-02  6:31   ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 17/26] x86/virt/tdx: Reset software states after TDX module shutdown Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:43   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 18/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Log TDX Module update failures Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:45   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-02-02  7:11   ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 19/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Install a new TDX Module Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:52   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 20/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Do TDX per-CPU initialization after updates Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:53   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-02-02  7:32   ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 21/26] x86/virt/tdx: Establish contexts for the new TDX Module Chao Gao
2026-01-26 10:54   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 22/26] x86/virt/tdx: Update tdx_sysinfo and check features post-update Chao Gao
2026-01-26 11:07   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-02-02  7:33   ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 23/26] x86/virt/tdx: Enable TDX Module runtime updates Chao Gao
2026-01-26 11:14   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-02-04 10:03     ` Tony Lindgren
2026-02-02  7:41   ` Xu Yilun
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 24/26] x86/virt/seamldr: Extend sigstruct to 16KB Chao Gao
2026-01-26 11:15   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-27  3:58   ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-28 23:01   ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-30 14:25     ` Chao Gao
2026-02-02 11:57       ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 25/26] x86/virt/tdx: Avoid updates during update-sensitive operations Chao Gao
2026-01-26 11:23   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-23 14:55 ` [PATCH v3 26/26] coco/tdx-host: Set and document TDX Module update expectations Chao Gao
2026-01-26 11:28   ` Tony Lindgren
2026-01-26 22:14   ` dan.j.williams
2026-01-27 12:17     ` Chao Gao
2026-01-27 17:23       ` dan.j.williams
2026-01-28 17:52 ` [PATCH v3 00/26] Runtime TDX Module update support Sagi Shahar
2026-01-29  1:51   ` Chao Gao

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