Re: [PATCH v1-revised 1/5] KVM: SEV: Provide support for SNP_GUEST_REQUEST NAE event

[Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>]

On Fri, Jun 21, 2024, Michael Roth wrote:
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/sev-guest.h b/include/uapi/linux/sev-guest.h
> index 154a87a1eca9..7bd78e258569 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/sev-guest.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/sev-guest.h
> @@ -89,8 +89,17 @@ struct snp_ext_report_req {
>  #define SNP_GUEST_FW_ERR_MASK		GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
>  #define SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_SHIFT		32
>  #define SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR(x)		(((u64)x) << SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_SHIFT)
> +#define SNP_GUEST_FW_ERR(x)		((x) & SNP_GUEST_FW_ERR_MASK)
> +#define SNP_GUEST_ERR(vmm_err, fw_err)	(SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR(vmm_err) | \
> +					 SNP_GUEST_FW_ERR(fw_err))
>  
> +/*
> + * The GHCB spec only formally defines INVALID_LEN/BUSY VMM errors, but define
> + * a GENERIC error code such that it won't ever conflict with GHCB-defined
> + * errors if any get added in the future.
> + */
>  #define SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_INVALID_LEN	1
>  #define SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_BUSY		2
> +#define SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_GENERIC	BIT(31)

Related to my suggestion to not have KVM-defined error codes, if we go that route,
then I believe SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_GENERIC is unnecessary.

For snp_handle_guest_req(), if sev_issue_cmd() fails, KVM can/should do something
like:

	/* Forward non-firmware errors to userspace, e.g. if the PSP is dead. */
	if (ret && !fw_err)
		goto release_req;

	ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, SNP_GUEST_ERR(0, fw_err));

And then in snp_complete_req_certs(), we could either let userspace shove in any
error code whatsoever, or restrict userspace to known, GHCB-defined error codes,
e.g.
	int err;

	err  = READ_ONCE(vcpu->run->coco.req_certs.ret);
	if (err)
		if (err != SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_INVALID_LEN &&
		    err != SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_BUSY)
			return -EINVAL;

		if (err == SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_INVALID_LEN)
			vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = vcpu->run->coco.req_certs.npages;

		ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, SNP_GUEST_ERR(err, 0));
		return 1;
	}


>  
>  #endif /* __UAPI_LINUX_SEV_GUEST_H_ */
> -- 
> 2.25.1
>