From: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
To: Dan Williams <djbw@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org,
x86@kernel.org, chao.gao@intel.com, dave.jiang@intel.com,
baolu.lu@linux.intel.com, yilun.xu@intel.com,
zhenzhong.duan@intel.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com,
kas@kernel.org, xiaoyao.li@intel.com, vishal.l.verma@intel.com,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 03/31] x86/virt/tdx: Add tdx_page_array helpers for new TDX Module objects
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 2026 17:05:08 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <aeCmRKJ7ULcnAM3m@yilunxu-OptiPlex-7050> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <69db0916ba63c_fe08310034@djbw-dev.notmuch>
> > A main difference is HPA_ARRAY_T requires singleton mode when
> > containing just 1 functional page (page0). In this mode the root page is
> > not needed and the HPA field of the raw value directly points to the
> > page0. But in this patch, root page is always allocated for user
> > friendly kAPIs.
>
> I think this undersells the fact that "singleton mode" is a premature
> optimization that requires complication to take advantage of the benefit
> (sometimes save a single page allocation). The Linux implementation
> forfeits that small benefit for the larger gain of cleaner kAPIs.
>
> > Another small difference is HPA_LIST_INFO contains a 'first entry' field
> > which could be filled by TDX Module. This simplifies host by providing
> > the same structure when re-invoke the interrupted SEAMCALL. No need for
> > host to touch this field.
> >
> > Typical usages of the tdx_page_array:
> >
> > 1. Add control pages:
> > - struct tdx_page_array *array = tdx_page_array_create(nr_pages);
> > - seamcall(TDH_XXX_CREATE, array, ...);
> >
> > 2. Release control pages:
> > - seamcall(TDX_XXX_DELETE, array, &nr_released, &released_hpa);
>
> It is simply a bug if TDH_XXX_DELETE does not return every resource
> passed to TDH_XXX_CREATE. The only "leak" case to worry about is that
> TDH_XXX_DELETE fails. In that case it should be "fatal" (TDX_BUG_ON,
> system can keep hobbling along, but panic_on_warn() would not be
> unreasonable). If TDH_XXX_DELETE fails it indicates some catastrophic
> misunderstanding between Linux and the TDX Module.
>
> So the seamcall in this case has no need for @nr_released or
> @released_hpa, those should already be known to the kernel.
>
> What is missing is an architectural guarantee that TDH_XXX_DELETE
> success == "all resources you arranged at TDH_XXX_CREATE time are free".
> I would hope that is already the case and AUX_PAGE_PA is only an
Yes, it is already the case.
> unfortunate distraction. If it can ever be the case that CREATE and
> DELETE are asymmetric on success then that needs to be corrected and
> Linux will wait for a future module that can make that guarantee.
Agree. Thanks for this summary as well as the singleton-mode one.
>
> I think that cleans up a bulk of the logic here to abandon caring that
> the module tries to remind us what we are releasing.
Yes, I'll delete all these "released page matching" logic.
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-04-16 9:27 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 100+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-03-27 16:01 [PATCH v2 00/31] PCI/TSM: PCIe Link Encryption Establishment via TDX platform services Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 01/31] x86/tdx: Move all TDX error defines into <asm/shared/tdx_errno.h> Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 23:37 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-28 1:16 ` Dan Williams
2026-03-30 7:07 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-30 7:10 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-31 0:01 ` Dave Hansen
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 02/31] x86/virt/tdx: Move bit definitions of TDX_FEATURES0 to public header Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 23:45 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-30 8:07 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 03/31] x86/virt/tdx: Add tdx_page_array helpers for new TDX Module objects Xu Yilun
2026-03-28 1:35 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-30 10:25 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-30 23:25 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-31 6:25 ` Tony Lindgren
2026-04-01 7:25 ` Tony Lindgren
2026-03-30 15:47 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-30 23:57 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-31 10:11 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-30 13:31 ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-03-31 13:31 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-12 2:53 ` Dan Williams
2026-04-16 9:05 ` Xu Yilun [this message]
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 04/31] x86/virt/tdx: Support allocating contiguous pages for tdx_page_array Xu Yilun
2026-03-30 13:48 ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-03-31 13:37 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 05/31] x86/virt/tdx: Extend tdx_page_array to support IOMMU_MT Xu Yilun
2026-03-30 23:54 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-31 14:19 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-01 0:17 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-04-08 4:29 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-14 9:57 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-16 5:07 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-02 0:05 ` Huang, Kai
2026-04-08 6:16 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 06/31] x86/virt/tdx: Read global metadata for TDX Module Extensions/Connect Xu Yilun
2026-03-30 14:23 ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-03-31 14:23 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-01 21:36 ` Huang, Kai
2026-04-08 6:17 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 07/31] x86/virt/tdx: Embed version info in SEAMCALL leaf function definitions Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 08/31] x86/virt/tdx: Configure TDX Module with optional TDX Connect feature Xu Yilun
2026-03-31 10:38 ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-04-08 7:21 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-01 10:13 ` Huang, Kai
2026-04-08 7:12 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-08 8:33 ` Huang, Kai
2026-04-01 23:42 ` Huang, Kai
2026-04-01 23:53 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-04-02 0:40 ` Huang, Kai
2026-04-02 0:48 ` Dave Hansen
2026-04-02 1:06 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 09/31] x86/virt/tdx: Move tdx_clflush_page() up in the file Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 10/31] x86/virt/tdx: Add extra memory to TDX Module for Extensions Xu Yilun
2026-03-30 23:36 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-31 11:00 ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-04-08 7:28 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 11/31] x86/virt/tdx: Make TDX Module initialize Extensions Xu Yilun
2026-03-30 23:25 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-31 14:58 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-01 11:42 ` Huang, Kai
2026-04-08 8:24 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-08 21:24 ` Huang, Kai
2026-04-09 0:49 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-04-09 1:29 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 12/31] x86/virt/tdx: Enable the Extensions after basic TDX Module init Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 13/31] x86/virt/tdx: Extend tdx_clflush_page() to handle compound pages Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 14/31] PCI/TSM: Report active IDE streams per host bridge Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 15/31] coco/tdx-host: Introduce a "tdx_host" device Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 16/31] coco/tdx-host: Support Link TSM for TDX host Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 17/31] acpi: Add KEYP support to fw_table parsing Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 18/31] iommu/vt-d: Cache max domain ID to avoid redundant calculation Xu Yilun
2026-04-09 7:02 ` Tian, Kevin
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 19/31] iommu/vt-d: Reserve the MSB domain ID bit for the TDX module Xu Yilun
2026-03-28 16:57 ` kernel test robot
2026-03-31 7:20 ` Baolu Lu
2026-04-08 12:07 ` Xu Yilun
2026-04-09 5:48 ` Baolu Lu
2026-03-28 19:58 ` kernel test robot
2026-04-09 7:16 ` Tian, Kevin
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 20/31] x86/virt/tdx: Add a helper to loop on TDX_INTERRUPTED_RESUMABLE Xu Yilun
2026-04-09 7:21 ` Tian, Kevin
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 21/31] x86/virt/tdx: Add SEAMCALL wrappers for trusted IOMMU setup and clear Xu Yilun
2026-04-09 7:30 ` Tian, Kevin
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 22/31] iommu/vt-d: Export a helper to do function for each dmar_drhd_unit Xu Yilun
2026-04-09 7:49 ` Tian, Kevin
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 23/31] coco/tdx-host: Setup all trusted IOMMUs on TDX Connect init Xu Yilun
2026-04-09 7:51 ` Tian, Kevin
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 24/31] coco/tdx-host: Add a helper to exchange SPDM messages through DOE Xu Yilun
2026-04-09 7:56 ` Tian, Kevin
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 25/31] x86/virt/tdx: Add SEAMCALL wrappers for SPDM management Xu Yilun
2026-04-09 7:59 ` Tian, Kevin
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 26/31] mm: Add __free() support for __free_page() Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 27/31] coco/tdx-host: Implement SPDM session setup Xu Yilun
2026-04-02 11:29 ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 28/31] coco/tdx-host: Parse ACPI KEYP table to init IDE for PCI host bridges Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 29/31] x86/virt/tdx: Add SEAMCALL wrappers for IDE stream management Xu Yilun
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 30/31] coco/tdx-host: Implement IDE stream setup/teardown Xu Yilun
2026-04-09 8:02 ` Tian, Kevin
2026-03-27 16:01 ` [PATCH v2 31/31] coco/tdx-host: Finally enable SPDM session and IDE Establishment Xu Yilun
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