[PATCH v2 08/13] RISC-V: crypto: add Zvkg accelerated GCM GHASH implementation

Jerry Shih
2023-11-27T07:07:38Z

Add a gcm hash implementation using the Zvkg extension from OpenSSL
(openssl/openssl#21923).

The perlasm here is different from the original implementation in OpenSSL.
The OpenSSL assumes that the H is stored in little-endian. Thus, it needs
to convert the H to big-endian for Zvkg instructions. In kernel, we have
the big-endian H directly. There is no need for endian conversion.

Co-developed-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Co-developed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
---
Changelog v2:
- Do not turn on kconfig `GHASH_RISCV64` option by default.
- Add `asmlinkage` qualifier for crypto asm function.
- Update the ghash fallback path in ghash_blocks().
- Rename structure riscv64_ghash_context to riscv64_ghash_tfm_ctx.
- Fold ghash_update_zvkg() and ghash_final_zvkg().
- Reorder structure riscv64_ghash_alg_zvkg members initialization in the
order declared.
---
arch/riscv/crypto/Kconfig | 10 ++
arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile | 7 +
arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-glue.c | 175 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zvkg.pl | 100 ++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 292 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-glue.c
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zvkg.pl

diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/crypto/Kconfig
index 9d991ddda289..6863f01a2ab0 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/crypto/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/Kconfig
@@ -34,4 +34,14 @@ config CRYPTO_AES_BLOCK_RISCV64
- Zvkb vector crypto extension (CTR/XTS)
- Zvkg vector crypto extension (XTS)

+config CRYPTO_GHASH_RISCV64
+ tristate "Hash functions: GHASH"
+ depends on 64BIT && RISCV_ISA_V
+ select CRYPTO_GCM
+ help
+ GCM GHASH function (NIST SP 800-38D)
+
+ Architecture: riscv64 using:
+ - Zvkg vector crypto extension
+
endmenu
diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile b/arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile
index 9574b009762f..94a7f8eaa8a7 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile
@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ aes-riscv64-y := aes-riscv64-glue.o aes-riscv64-zvkned.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_BLOCK_RISCV64) += aes-block-riscv64.o
aes-block-riscv64-y := aes-riscv64-block-mode-glue.o aes-riscv64-zvkned-zvbb-zvkg.o aes-riscv64-zvkned-zvkb.o

+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_GHASH_RISCV64) += ghash-riscv64.o
+ghash-riscv64-y := ghash-riscv64-glue.o ghash-riscv64-zvkg.o
+
quiet_cmd_perlasm = PERLASM $@
cmd_perlasm = $(PERL) $(<) void $(@)

@@ -21,6 +24,10 @@ $(obj)/aes-riscv64-zvkned-zvbb-zvkg.S: $(src)/aes-riscv64-zvkned-zvbb-zvkg.pl
$(obj)/aes-riscv64-zvkned-zvkb.S: $(src)/aes-riscv64-zvkned-zvkb.pl
$(call cmd,perlasm)

+$(obj)/ghash-riscv64-zvkg.S: $(src)/ghash-riscv64-zvkg.pl
+ $(call cmd,perlasm)
+
clean-files += aes-riscv64-zvkned.S
clean-files += aes-riscv64-zvkned-zvbb-zvkg.S
clean-files += aes-riscv64-zvkned-zvkb.S
+clean-files += ghash-riscv64-zvkg.S
diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-glue.c b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b01ab5714677
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * RISC-V optimized GHASH routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 VRULL GmbH
+ * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 SiFive, Inc.
+ * Author: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
+ */
+
+#include <asm/simd.h>
+#include <asm/vector.h>
+#include <crypto/ghash.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/simd.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* ghash using zvkg vector crypto extension */
+asmlinkage void gcm_ghash_rv64i_zvkg(be128 *Xi, const be128 *H, const u8 *inp,
+ size_t len);
+
+struct riscv64_ghash_tfm_ctx {
+ be128 key;
+};
+
+struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx {
+ be128 shash;
+ u8 buffer[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE];
+ u32 bytes;
+};
+
+static inline void ghash_blocks(const struct riscv64_ghash_tfm_ctx *tctx,
+ struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx *dctx,
+ const u8 *src, size_t srclen)
+{
+ /* The srclen is nonzero and a multiple of 16. */
+ if (crypto_simd_usable()) {
+ kernel_vector_begin();
+ gcm_ghash_rv64i_zvkg(&dctx->shash, &tctx->key, src, srclen);
+ kernel_vector_end();
+ } else {
+ do {
+ crypto_xor((u8 *)&dctx->shash, src, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ gf128mul_lle(&dctx->shash, &tctx->key);
+ srclen -= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ src += GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ } while (srclen);
+ }
+}
+
+static int ghash_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+ *dctx = (struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx){};
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ghash_update_zvkg(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *src,
+ unsigned int srclen)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ const struct riscv64_ghash_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
+ struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+ if (dctx->bytes) {
+ if (dctx->bytes + srclen < GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+ memcpy(dctx->buffer + dctx->bytes, src, srclen);
+ dctx->bytes += srclen;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ memcpy(dctx->buffer + dctx->bytes, src,
+ GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - dctx->bytes);
+
+ ghash_blocks(tctx, dctx, dctx->buffer, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ src += GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - dctx->bytes;
+ srclen -= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - dctx->bytes;
+ dctx->bytes = 0;
+ }
+ len = srclen & ~(GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
+
+ if (len) {
+ ghash_blocks(tctx, dctx, src, len);
+ src += len;
+ srclen -= len;
+ }
+
+ if (srclen) {
+ memcpy(dctx->buffer, src, srclen);
+ dctx->bytes = srclen;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ghash_final_zvkg(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+ const struct riscv64_ghash_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
+ struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+ int i;
+
+ if (dctx->bytes) {
+ for (i = dctx->bytes; i < GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE; i++)
+ dctx->buffer[i] = 0;
+
+ ghash_blocks(tctx, dctx, dctx->buffer, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(out, &dctx->shash, GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ghash_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
+ unsigned int keylen)
+{
+ struct riscv64_ghash_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);
+
+ if (keylen != GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ memcpy(&tctx->key, key, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct shash_alg riscv64_ghash_alg_zvkg = {
+ .init = ghash_init,
+ .update = ghash_update_zvkg,
+ .final = ghash_final_zvkg,
+ .setkey = ghash_setkey,
+ .descsize = sizeof(struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx),
+ .digestsize = GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE,
+ .base = {
+ .cra_blocksize = GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE,
+ .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct riscv64_ghash_tfm_ctx),
+ .cra_priority = 303,
+ .cra_name = "ghash",
+ .cra_driver_name = "ghash-riscv64-zvkg",
+ .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+};
+
+static inline bool check_ghash_ext(void)
+{
+ return riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ZVKG) &&
+ riscv_vector_vlen() >= 128;
+}
+
+static int __init riscv64_ghash_mod_init(void)
+{
+ if (check_ghash_ext())
+ return crypto_register_shash(&riscv64_ghash_alg_zvkg);
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void __exit riscv64_ghash_mod_fini(void)
+{
+ crypto_unregister_shash(&riscv64_ghash_alg_zvkg);
+}
+
+module_init(riscv64_ghash_mod_init);
+module_exit(riscv64_ghash_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GCM GHASH (RISC-V accelerated)");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("ghash");
diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zvkg.pl b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zvkg.pl
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4beea4ac9cbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zvkg.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
+#
+# This file is dual-licensed, meaning that you can use it under your
+# choice of either of the following two licenses:
+#
+# Copyright 2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You can obtain
+# a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
+#
+# or
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2023, Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
+# Copyright (c) 2023, Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+# - RV64I
+# - RISC-V Vector ('V') with VLEN >= 128
+# - RISC-V Vector GCM/GMAC extension ('Zvkg')
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+use FindBin qw($Bin);
+use lib "$Bin";
+use lib "$Bin/../../perlasm";
+use riscv;
+
+# $output is the last argument if it looks like a file (it has an extension)
+# $flavour is the first argument if it doesn't look like a file
+my $output = $#ARGV >= 0 && $ARGV[$#ARGV] =~ m|\.\w+$| ? pop : undef;
+my $flavour = $#ARGV >= 0 && $ARGV[0] !~ m|\.| ? shift : undef;
+
+$output and open STDOUT,">$output";
+
+my $code=<<___;
+.text
+___
+
+###############################################################################
+# void gcm_ghash_rv64i_zvkg(be128 *Xi, const be128 *H, const u8 *inp, size_t len)
+#
+# input: Xi: current hash value
+# H: hash key
+# inp: pointer to input data
+# len: length of input data in bytes (multiple of block size)
+# output: Xi: Xi+1 (next hash value Xi)
+{
+my ($Xi,$H,$inp,$len) = ("a0","a1","a2","a3");
+my ($vXi,$vH,$vinp,$Vzero) = ("v1","v2","v3","v4");
+
+$code .= <<___;
+.p2align 3
+.globl gcm_ghash_rv64i_zvkg
+.type gcm_ghash_rv64i_zvkg,\@function
+gcm_ghash_rv64i_zvkg:
+ @{[vsetivli "zero", 4, "e32", "m1", "ta", "ma"]}
+ @{[vle32_v $vH, $H]}
+ @{[vle32_v $vXi, $Xi]}
+
+Lstep:
+ @{[vle32_v $vinp, $inp]}
+ add $inp, $inp, 16
+ add $len, $len, -16
+ @{[vghsh_vv $vXi, $vH, $vinp]}
+ bnez $len, Lstep
+
+ @{[vse32_v $vXi, $Xi]}
+ ret
+
+.size gcm_ghash_rv64i_zvkg,.-gcm_ghash_rv64i_zvkg
+___
+}
+
+print $code;
+
+close STDOUT or die "error closing STDOUT: $!";
--
2.28.0