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From: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
To: elver@google.com, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	 Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>,
	 "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>,
	Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	 Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>,
	Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	 Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>,
	 Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,  Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>,
	Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>,
	 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>,
	 Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>,
	Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>,
	 Kentaro Takeda <takedakn@nttdata.co.jp>,
	Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>,
	 Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
	 Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>,
	Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>,
	 Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.upadhyay@kernel.org>,
	 Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers+lkml@gmail.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	 Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>, Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>,
	Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>,
	 kasan-dev@googlegroups.com, linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	 linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-sparse@vger.kernel.org,  llvm@lists.linux.dev,
	rcu@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 31/35] rhashtable: Enable capability analysis
Date: Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:59:42 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250918140451.1289454-32-elver@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250918140451.1289454-1-elver@google.com>

Enable capability analysis for rhashtable, which was used as an initial
test as it contains a combination of RCU, mutex, and bit_spinlock usage.

Users of rhashtable now also benefit from annotations on the API, which
will now warn if the RCU read lock is not held where required.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
---
v2:
* Remove disable/enable_capability_analysis() around headers.
---
 include/linux/rhashtable.h | 14 +++++++++++---
 lib/Makefile               |  2 ++
 lib/rhashtable.c           |  5 +++--
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/rhashtable.h b/include/linux/rhashtable.h
index 6c85b28ea30b..347716b1ca37 100644
--- a/include/linux/rhashtable.h
+++ b/include/linux/rhashtable.h
@@ -245,16 +245,17 @@ void *rhashtable_insert_slow(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key,
 void rhashtable_walk_enter(struct rhashtable *ht,
 			   struct rhashtable_iter *iter);
 void rhashtable_walk_exit(struct rhashtable_iter *iter);
-int rhashtable_walk_start_check(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __acquires(RCU);
+int rhashtable_walk_start_check(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __acquires_shared(RCU);
 
 static inline void rhashtable_walk_start(struct rhashtable_iter *iter)
+	__acquires_shared(RCU)
 {
 	(void)rhashtable_walk_start_check(iter);
 }
 
 void *rhashtable_walk_next(struct rhashtable_iter *iter);
 void *rhashtable_walk_peek(struct rhashtable_iter *iter);
-void rhashtable_walk_stop(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __releases(RCU);
+void rhashtable_walk_stop(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __releases_shared(RCU);
 
 void rhashtable_free_and_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht,
 				 void (*free_fn)(void *ptr, void *arg),
@@ -325,6 +326,7 @@ static inline struct rhash_lock_head __rcu **rht_bucket_insert(
 
 static inline unsigned long rht_lock(struct bucket_table *tbl,
 				     struct rhash_lock_head __rcu **bkt)
+	__acquires(__bitlock(0, bkt))
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
@@ -337,6 +339,7 @@ static inline unsigned long rht_lock(struct bucket_table *tbl,
 static inline unsigned long rht_lock_nested(struct bucket_table *tbl,
 					struct rhash_lock_head __rcu **bucket,
 					unsigned int subclass)
+	__acquires(__bitlock(0, bucket))
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
@@ -349,6 +352,7 @@ static inline unsigned long rht_lock_nested(struct bucket_table *tbl,
 static inline void rht_unlock(struct bucket_table *tbl,
 			      struct rhash_lock_head __rcu **bkt,
 			      unsigned long flags)
+	__releases(__bitlock(0, bkt))
 {
 	lock_map_release(&tbl->dep_map);
 	bit_spin_unlock(0, (unsigned long *)bkt);
@@ -402,13 +406,14 @@ static inline void rht_assign_unlock(struct bucket_table *tbl,
 				     struct rhash_lock_head __rcu **bkt,
 				     struct rhash_head *obj,
 				     unsigned long flags)
+	__releases(__bitlock(0, bkt))
 {
 	if (rht_is_a_nulls(obj))
 		obj = NULL;
 	lock_map_release(&tbl->dep_map);
 	rcu_assign_pointer(*bkt, (void *)obj);
 	preempt_enable();
-	__release(bitlock);
+	__release(__bitlock(0, bkt));
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
 
@@ -589,6 +594,7 @@ static inline int rhashtable_compare(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
 static inline struct rhash_head *__rhashtable_lookup(
 	struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key,
 	const struct rhashtable_params params)
+	__must_hold_shared(RCU)
 {
 	struct rhashtable_compare_arg arg = {
 		.ht = ht,
@@ -642,6 +648,7 @@ static inline struct rhash_head *__rhashtable_lookup(
 static inline void *rhashtable_lookup(
 	struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key,
 	const struct rhashtable_params params)
+	__must_hold_shared(RCU)
 {
 	struct rhash_head *he = __rhashtable_lookup(ht, key, params);
 
@@ -692,6 +699,7 @@ static inline void *rhashtable_lookup_fast(
 static inline struct rhlist_head *rhltable_lookup(
 	struct rhltable *hlt, const void *key,
 	const struct rhashtable_params params)
+	__must_hold_shared(RCU)
 {
 	struct rhash_head *he = __rhashtable_lookup(&hlt->ht, key, params);
 
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 43b965046c2c..85a9144b008a 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ lib-$(CONFIG_MIN_HEAP) += min_heap.o
 lib-y	+= kobject.o klist.o
 obj-y	+= lockref.o
 
+CAPABILITY_ANALYSIS_rhashtable.o := y
+
 obj-y += bcd.o sort.o parser.o debug_locks.o random32.o \
 	 bust_spinlocks.o kasprintf.o bitmap.o scatterlist.o \
 	 list_sort.o uuid.o iov_iter.o clz_ctz.o \
diff --git a/lib/rhashtable.c b/lib/rhashtable.c
index 3e555d012ed6..fe8dd776837c 100644
--- a/lib/rhashtable.c
+++ b/lib/rhashtable.c
@@ -358,6 +358,7 @@ static int rhashtable_rehash_table(struct rhashtable *ht)
 static int rhashtable_rehash_alloc(struct rhashtable *ht,
 				   struct bucket_table *old_tbl,
 				   unsigned int size)
+	__must_hold(&ht->mutex)
 {
 	struct bucket_table *new_tbl;
 	int err;
@@ -392,6 +393,7 @@ static int rhashtable_rehash_alloc(struct rhashtable *ht,
  * bucket locks or concurrent RCU protected lookups and traversals.
  */
 static int rhashtable_shrink(struct rhashtable *ht)
+	__must_hold(&ht->mutex)
 {
 	struct bucket_table *old_tbl = rht_dereference(ht->tbl, ht);
 	unsigned int nelems = atomic_read(&ht->nelems);
@@ -724,7 +726,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_walk_exit);
  * resize events and always continue.
  */
 int rhashtable_walk_start_check(struct rhashtable_iter *iter)
-	__acquires(RCU)
+	__acquires_shared(RCU)
 {
 	struct rhashtable *ht = iter->ht;
 	bool rhlist = ht->rhlist;
@@ -940,7 +942,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_walk_peek);
  * hash table.
  */
 void rhashtable_walk_stop(struct rhashtable_iter *iter)
-	__releases(RCU)
 {
 	struct rhashtable *ht;
 	struct bucket_table *tbl = iter->walker.tbl;
-- 
2.51.0.384.g4c02a37b29-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-09-18 14:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 64+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-18 13:59 [PATCH v3 00/35] Compiler-Based Capability- and Locking-Analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 01/35] compiler_types: Move lock checking attributes to compiler-capability-analysis.h Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 02/35] compiler-capability-analysis: Add infrastructure for Clang's capability analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 15:58   ` Ian Rogers
2025-09-18 16:03     ` Bart Van Assche
2025-09-18 16:14       ` Steven Rostedt
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 03/35] compiler-capability-analysis: Add test stub Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 04/35] Documentation: Add documentation for Compiler-Based Capability Analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 05/35] checkpatch: Warn about capability_unsafe() without comment Marco Elver
2025-09-18 20:36   ` Joe Perches
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 06/35] cleanup: Basic compatibility with capability analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 07/35] lockdep: Annotate lockdep assertions for " Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 08/35] locking/rwlock, spinlock: Support Clang's " Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 09/35] compiler-capability-analysis: Change __cond_acquires to take return value Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 10/35] locking/mutex: Support Clang's capability analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 11/35] locking/seqlock: " Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 12/35] bit_spinlock: Include missing <asm/processor.h> Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 13/35] bit_spinlock: Support Clang's capability analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 14/35] rcu: " Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 15/35] srcu: " Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 16/35] kref: Add capability-analysis annotations Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 17/35] locking/rwsem: Support Clang's capability analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 18/35] locking/local_lock: Include missing headers Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 19/35] locking/local_lock: Support Clang's capability analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 20/35] locking/ww_mutex: " Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 21/35] debugfs: Make debugfs_cancellation a capability struct Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 22/35] compiler-capability-analysis: Remove Sparse support Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 23/35] compiler-capability-analysis: Remove __cond_lock() function-like helper Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 24/35] compiler-capability-analysis: Introduce header suppressions Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 25/35] compiler: Let data_race() imply disabled capability analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 26/35] MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Capability Analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 27/35] kfence: Enable capability analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 28/35] kcov: " Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 29/35] kcsan: " Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 30/35] stackdepot: " Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` Marco Elver [this message]
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 32/35] printk: Move locking annotation to printk.c Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 33/35] security/tomoyo: Enable capability analysis Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 34/35] crypto: " Marco Elver
2025-09-18 13:59 ` [PATCH v3 35/35] sched: Enable capability analysis for core.c and fair.c Marco Elver
2025-09-18 14:15 ` [PATCH v3 00/35] Compiler-Based Capability- and Locking-Analysis Christoph Hellwig
2025-09-18 14:30   ` Marco Elver
2025-09-18 14:38     ` Christoph Hellwig
2025-09-18 17:45   ` Nathan Chancellor
2025-09-18 19:40     ` Nathan Chancellor
2025-09-19 14:08     ` Christoph Hellwig
2025-09-19 14:09       ` Christoph Hellwig
2025-09-22  9:33         ` Marco Elver
2025-09-22 17:11           ` Christoph Hellwig
2025-09-23 19:49           ` Nathan Chancellor
2025-09-19 17:20       ` Bart Van Assche
2025-09-22 17:12         ` Christoph Hellwig
2025-09-20 10:23       ` Marco Elver
2025-09-20 12:44         ` Marco Elver
2025-09-18 15:49 ` Linus Torvalds
2025-09-18 21:26   ` Marco Elver
2025-09-18 21:47     ` Linus Torvalds
2025-09-19  9:10       ` Marco Elver
2025-11-13 14:30         ` Marco Elver
2025-11-14  4:38           ` Nathan Chancellor
2025-11-14 13:22             ` Marco Elver
2025-09-18 16:21 ` Ian Rogers
2025-09-18 19:41 ` [syzbot ci] " syzbot ci
2025-09-19  7:05   ` Marco Elver

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