CVE-2026-43407: libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in ceph_handle_auth_reply()

[Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>]

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@kernel.org>

Description
===========

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in ceph_handle_auth_reply()

This patch fixes an out-of-bounds access in ceph_handle_auth_reply()
that can be triggered by a message of type CEPH_MSG_AUTH_REPLY. In
ceph_handle_auth_reply(), the value of the payload_len field of such a
message is stored in a variable of type int. A value greater than
INT_MAX leads to an integer overflow and is interpreted as a negative
value. This leads to decrementing the pointer address by this value and
subsequently accessing it because ceph_decode_need() only checks that
the memory access does not exceed the end address of the allocation.

This patch fixes the issue by changing the data type of payload_len to
u32. Additionally, the data type of result_msg_len is changed to u32,
as it is also a variable holding a non-negative length.

Also, an additional layer of sanity checks is introduced, ensuring that
directly after reading it from the message, payload_len and
result_msg_len are not greater than the overall segment length.

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ceph_handle_auth_reply+0x642/0x7a0 [libceph]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811404df14 by task kworker/20:1/262

CPU: 20 UID: 0 PID: 262 Comm: kworker/20:1 Not tainted 6.19.2 #5 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn [libceph]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0
 print_report+0xd1/0x620
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
 ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x72/0x210
 kasan_report+0xe7/0x130
 ? ceph_handle_auth_reply+0x642/0x7a0 [libceph]
 ? ceph_handle_auth_reply+0x642/0x7a0 [libceph]
 __asan_report_load_n_noabort+0xf/0x20
 ceph_handle_auth_reply+0x642/0x7a0 [libceph]
 mon_dispatch+0x973/0x23d0 [libceph]
 ? apparmor_socket_recvmsg+0x6b/0xa0
 ? __pfx_mon_dispatch+0x10/0x10 [libceph]
 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30i
 ? mutex_unlock+0x7f/0xd0
 ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_do_recvmsg+0x10/0x10 [libceph]
 ceph_con_process_message+0x1f1/0x650 [libceph]
 process_message+0x1e/0x450 [libceph]
 ceph_con_v2_try_read+0x2e48/0x6c80 [libceph]
 ? __pfx_ceph_con_v2_try_read+0x10/0x10 [libceph]
 ? save_fpregs_to_fpstate+0xb0/0x230
 ? raw_spin_rq_unlock+0x17/0xa0
 ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x13b/0x760
 ? __switch_to+0x385/0xda0
 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
 ? mutex_lock+0x8d/0xe0
 ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
 ceph_con_workfn+0x248/0x10c0 [libceph]
 process_one_work+0x629/0xf80
 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
 worker_thread+0x87f/0x1570
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_try_to_wake_up+0x10/0x10
 ? kasan_print_address_stack_frame+0x1f7/0x280
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0x396/0x830
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
 ? recalc_sigpending+0x180/0x210
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x3f7/0x610
 ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
 ? __switch_to+0x385/0xda0
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

[ idryomov: replace if statements with ceph_decode_need() for
  payload_len and result_msg_len ]

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2026-43407 to this issue.


Affected and fixed versions
===========================

	Fixed in 5.10.253 with commit ea080b21092590122c3f971cf588932cdbf47847
	Fixed in 5.15.203 with commit edc678e5cd11730a2834b43071d8923f05bc334d
	Fixed in 6.1.167 with commit 6cee34d6669fe176b4259131adb1a145c939b472
	Fixed in 6.6.130 with commit 8bb87547e92dcf0928ed763c60e0ac8d733c3656
	Fixed in 6.12.78 with commit ed024d2f4c79c0eb2464df0fb640610ac301f9a0
	Fixed in 6.18.19 with commit f9da5c1bbac5c8e33259fe00ed7347438fffa969
	Fixed in 6.19.9 with commit 9f9e2297f45fc2d2524eb104c289d69ddef95665
	Fixed in 7.0 with commit b282c43ed156ae15ea76748fc15cd5c39dc9ab72

Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.

Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions.  The official CVE entry at
	https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2026-43407
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.


Affected files
==============

The file(s) affected by this issue are:
	net/ceph/auth.c


Mitigation
==========

The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes.  Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release.  Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all.  If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea080b21092590122c3f971cf588932cdbf47847
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/edc678e5cd11730a2834b43071d8923f05bc334d
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6cee34d6669fe176b4259131adb1a145c939b472
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bb87547e92dcf0928ed763c60e0ac8d733c3656
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed024d2f4c79c0eb2464df0fb640610ac301f9a0
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9da5c1bbac5c8e33259fe00ed7347438fffa969
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f9e2297f45fc2d2524eb104c289d69ddef95665
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b282c43ed156ae15ea76748fc15cd5c39dc9ab72