From: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
To: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>,
Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>,
Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>,
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>,
Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>,
Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: <linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>,
"Fabio M. De Francesco" <fabio.m.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>,
Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>,
Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>,
Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Subject: [PATCH v9 13/13] cxl: Disable HPA/SPA translation handlers for Normalized Addressing
Date: Sat, 10 Jan 2026 12:46:58 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260110114705.681676-14-rrichter@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260110114705.681676-1-rrichter@amd.com>
The root decoder provides the callbacks hpa_to_spa and spa_to_hpa to
perform Host Physical Address (HPA) and System Physical Address
translations, respectively. The callbacks are required to convert
addresses when HPA != SPA. XOR interleaving depends on this mechanism,
and the necessary handlers are implemented.
The translation handlers are used for poison injection
(trace_cxl_poison, cxl_poison_inject_fops) and error handling
(cxl_event_trace_record).
In AMD Zen5 systems with Normalized Addressing, endpoint addresses are
not SPAs, and translation handlers are required for these features to
function correctly.
Now, as ACPI PRM translation could be expensive in tracing or error
handling code paths, do not yet enable translations to avoid its
intensive use. Instead, disable those features which are used only for
debugging and enhanced logging.
Introduce the flag CXL_REGION_F_NORM_ADDR that indicates Normalized
Addressing for a region and use it to disable poison injection and DPA
to HPA conversion.
Note: Dropped unused CXL_DECODER_F_MASK macro.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
---
drivers/cxl/core/atl.c | 3 +++
drivers/cxl/core/region.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
drivers/cxl/cxl.h | 9 ++++++++-
3 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/atl.c b/drivers/cxl/core/atl.c
index 09d0ea1792d9..13f1118dc026 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/atl.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/atl.c
@@ -169,8 +169,11 @@ static int cxl_prm_setup_root(struct cxl_root *cxl_root, void *data)
* decoders in the BIOS would prevent a capable kernel (or
* other operating systems) from shutting down auto-generated
* regions and managing resources dynamically.
+ *
+ * Indicate that Normalized Addressing is enabled.
*/
cxld->flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK;
+ cxld->flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_NORM_ADDR;
ctx->hpa_range = hpa_range;
ctx->interleave_ways = ways;
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/region.c b/drivers/cxl/core/region.c
index 80cd77f0842e..8b68ccce1554 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/region.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/region.c
@@ -1097,14 +1097,16 @@ static int cxl_rr_assign_decoder(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_region *cxlr,
return 0;
}
-static void cxl_region_set_lock(struct cxl_region *cxlr,
- struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
+static void cxl_region_setup_flags(struct cxl_region *cxlr,
+ struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
{
- if (!test_bit(CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK, &cxld->flags))
- return;
+ if (test_bit(CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK, &cxld->flags)) {
+ set_bit(CXL_REGION_F_LOCK, &cxlr->flags);
+ clear_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags);
+ }
- set_bit(CXL_REGION_F_LOCK, &cxlr->flags);
- clear_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags);
+ if (test_bit(CXL_DECODER_F_NORM_ADDR, &cxld->flags))
+ set_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NORM_ADDR, &cxlr->flags);
}
/**
@@ -1218,7 +1220,7 @@ static int cxl_port_attach_region(struct cxl_port *port,
}
}
- cxl_region_set_lock(cxlr, cxld);
+ cxl_region_setup_flags(cxlr, cxld);
rc = cxl_rr_ep_add(cxl_rr, cxled);
if (rc) {
@@ -2493,7 +2495,7 @@ static struct cxl_region *cxl_region_alloc(struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd, int i
device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type;
dev->type = &cxl_region_type;
- cxl_region_set_lock(cxlr, &cxlrd->cxlsd.cxld);
+ cxl_region_setup_flags(cxlr, &cxlrd->cxlsd.cxld);
return cxlr;
}
@@ -3132,6 +3134,13 @@ u64 cxl_dpa_to_hpa(struct cxl_region *cxlr, const struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd,
u8 eiw = 0;
int pos;
+ /*
+ * Conversion between SPA and DPA is not supported in
+ * Normalized Address mode.
+ */
+ if (test_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NORM_ADDR, &cxlr->flags))
+ return ULLONG_MAX;
+
for (int i = 0; i < p->nr_targets; i++) {
if (cxlmd == cxled_to_memdev(p->targets[i])) {
cxled = p->targets[i];
@@ -3922,6 +3931,14 @@ static int cxl_region_setup_poison(struct cxl_region *cxlr)
struct cxl_region_params *p = &cxlr->params;
struct dentry *dentry;
+ /*
+ * Do not enable poison injection in Normalized Address mode.
+ * Conversion between SPA and DPA is required for this, but it is
+ * not supported in this mode.
+ */
+ if (test_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NORM_ADDR, &cxlr->flags))
+ return 0;
+
/* Create poison attributes if all memdevs support the capabilities */
for (int i = 0; i < p->nr_targets; i++) {
struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled = p->targets[i];
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
index 20b0fd43fa7b..0ab0a86e1d4f 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ int cxl_dport_map_rcd_linkcap(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_dport *dport);
#define CXL_DECODER_F_TYPE3 BIT(3)
#define CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK BIT(4)
#define CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE BIT(5)
-#define CXL_DECODER_F_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
+#define CXL_DECODER_F_NORM_ADDR BIT(6)
enum cxl_decoder_type {
CXL_DECODER_DEVMEM = 2,
@@ -525,6 +525,13 @@ enum cxl_partition_mode {
*/
#define CXL_REGION_F_LOCK 2
+/*
+ * Indicate Normalized Addressing. Use it to disable SPA conversion if
+ * HPA != SPA and an address translation callback handler does not
+ * exist. Flag is needed by AMD Zen5 platforms.
+ */
+#define CXL_REGION_F_NORM_ADDR 3
+
/**
* struct cxl_region - CXL region
* @dev: This region's device
--
2.47.3
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-01-10 11:48 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-01-10 11:46 [PATCH v9 00/13] cxl: ACPI PRM Address Translation Support and AMD Zen5 enablement Robert Richter
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 01/13] cxl/region: Rename misleading variable name @hpa to @hpa_range Robert Richter
2026-01-14 3:12 ` Alison Schofield
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 02/13] cxl/region: Store root decoder in struct cxl_region Robert Richter
2026-01-14 3:13 ` Alison Schofield
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 03/13] cxl/region: Store HPA range " Robert Richter
2026-01-14 3:14 ` Alison Schofield
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 04/13] cxl: Simplify cxl_root_ops allocation and handling Robert Richter
2026-01-14 3:16 ` Alison Schofield
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 05/13] cxl/region: Separate region parameter setup and region construction Robert Richter
2026-01-14 3:17 ` Alison Schofield
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 06/13] cxl/region: Add @hpa_range argument to function cxl_calc_interleave_pos() Robert Richter
2026-01-14 3:17 ` Alison Schofield
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 07/13] cxl/region: Use region data to get the root decoder Robert Richter
2026-01-14 3:19 ` Alison Schofield
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 08/13] cxl: Introduce callback for HPA address ranges translation Robert Richter
2026-01-14 3:20 ` Alison Schofield
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 09/13] cxl/acpi: Prepare use of EFI runtime services Robert Richter
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 10/13] cxl: Enable AMD Zen5 address translation using ACPI PRMT Robert Richter
2026-01-14 7:47 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-14 14:00 ` Robert Richter
2026-01-14 15:21 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-14 18:08 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-01-15 8:04 ` Peter Zijlstra
2026-01-15 8:30 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-16 14:38 ` Peter Zijlstra
2026-01-19 14:33 ` Robert Richter
2026-01-19 15:00 ` Gregory Price
2026-01-19 15:15 ` Dave Jiang
2026-01-19 16:03 ` Yazen Ghannam
2026-01-21 0:35 ` dan.j.williams
2026-01-21 14:58 ` Yazen Ghannam
2026-01-21 22:09 ` dan.j.williams
2026-01-21 23:12 ` Gregory Price
2026-01-22 2:05 ` dan.j.williams
2026-01-22 6:09 ` dan.j.williams
2026-01-20 21:23 ` dan.j.williams
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 11/13] cxl/atl: Lock decoders that need address translation Robert Richter
2026-01-10 11:46 ` [PATCH v9 12/13] cxl/region: Factor out code into cxl_region_setup_poison() Robert Richter
2026-01-13 22:39 ` Dave Jiang
2026-01-14 3:32 ` Alison Schofield
2026-01-14 18:17 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-01-10 11:46 ` Robert Richter [this message]
2026-01-13 23:15 ` [PATCH v9 13/13] cxl: Disable HPA/SPA translation handlers for Normalized Addressing Dave Jiang
2026-01-14 3:59 ` Alison Schofield
2026-01-14 11:32 ` Robert Richter
2026-01-14 18:22 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-02-03 18:52 ` [PATCH v9 00/13] cxl: ACPI PRM Address Translation Support and AMD Zen5 enablement Dave Jiang
2026-02-03 21:35 ` Gregory Price
2026-02-04 12:58 ` Robert Richter
2026-02-04 17:56 ` Dave Jiang
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