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From: <mhonap@nvidia.com>
To: <aniketa@nvidia.com>, <ankita@nvidia.com>,
	<alwilliamson@nvidia.com>, <vsethi@nvidia.com>, <jgg@nvidia.com>,
	<mochs@nvidia.com>, <skolothumtho@nvidia.com>,
	<alejandro.lucero-palau@amd.com>, <dave@stgolabs.net>,
	<jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>, <dave.jiang@intel.com>,
	<alison.schofield@intel.com>, <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>,
	<ira.weiny@intel.com>, <dan.j.williams@intel.com>, <jgg@ziepe.ca>,
	<yishaih@nvidia.com>, <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: <cjia@nvidia.com>, <targupta@nvidia.com>, <zhiw@nvidia.com>,
	<kjaju@nvidia.com>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org>, <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	<mhonap@nvidia.com>
Subject: [PATCH 05/20] cxl: Expose BAR index and offset from register map
Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2026 02:04:25 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260311203440.752648-6-mhonap@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260311203440.752648-1-mhonap@nvidia.com>

From: Manish Honap <mhonap@nvidia.com>

The Register Locator DVSEC (CXL 2.0 8.1.9) describes register blocks by
BAR index (BIR) and offset within the BAR. CXL core currently only
stores the resolved HPA (resource + offset) in struct cxl_register_map,
so callers that need to use pci_iomap() or report the BAR to userspace
must reverse-engineer the BAR from the HPA.

Add bar_index and bar_offset to struct cxl_register_map and fill them
in cxl_decode_regblock() when the regblock is BAR-backed (BIR 0-5).
Add cxl_regblock_get_bar_info() so callers (e.g. vfio-cxl) can get BAR
index and offset directly and use pci_iomap() instead of ioremap(HPA).

Signed-off-by: Manish Honap <mhonap@nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/cxl/core/regs.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/cxl/cxl.h       | 11 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
index 20c2d9fbcfe7..720eb6eb5a45 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
@@ -287,9 +287,37 @@ static bool cxl_decode_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 reg_lo, u32 reg_hi,
 	map->reg_type = reg_type;
 	map->resource = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar) + offset;
 	map->max_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) - offset;
+	map->bar_index = (bar >= 0 && bar < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS) ? (u8)bar : 0xFF;
+	map->bar_offset = offset;
 	return true;
 }
 
+/**
+ * cxl_regblock_get_bar_info() - Get BAR index and offset for a BAR-backed regblock
+ * @map: Register map from cxl_find_regblock() or cxl_find_regblock_instance()
+ * @bar_index: Output BAR index (0-5). Optional, may be NULL.
+ * @bar_offset: Output offset within the BAR. Optional, may be NULL.
+ *
+ * When the register block was found via the Register Locator DVSEC and
+ * lives in a PCI BAR (BIR 0-5), this returns the BAR index and the offset
+ * within that BAR. Callers can use pci_iomap(pdev, bar_index, size) and
+ * base + bar_offset instead of ioremap(map->resource).
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if the regblock is BAR-backed (bar_index <= 5), -EINVAL otherwise.
+ */
+int cxl_regblock_get_bar_info(const struct cxl_register_map *map, u8 *bar_index,
+			      resource_size_t *bar_offset)
+{
+	if (!map || map->bar_index > PCI_STD_NUM_BARS - 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (bar_index)
+		*bar_index = map->bar_index;
+	if (bar_offset)
+		*bar_offset = map->bar_offset;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_regblock_get_bar_info, "CXL");
+
 /*
  * __cxl_find_regblock_instance() - Locate a register block or count instances by type / index
  * Use CXL_INSTANCES_COUNT for @index if counting instances.
@@ -308,6 +336,7 @@ static int __cxl_find_regblock_instance(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_ty
 
 	*map = (struct cxl_register_map) {
 		.host = &pdev->dev,
+		.bar_index = 0xFF,
 		.resource = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE,
 	};
 
diff --git a/include/cxl/cxl.h b/include/cxl/cxl.h
index 684603799fb1..08e327a929ba 100644
--- a/include/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -134,9 +134,16 @@ struct cxl_pmu_reg_map {
  * @resource: physical resource base of the register block
  * @max_size: maximum mapping size to perform register search
  * @reg_type: see enum cxl_regloc_type
+ * @bar_index: PCI BAR index (0-5) when regblock is BAR-backed; 0xFF otherwise
+ * @bar_offset: offset within the BAR; only valid when bar_index <= 5
  * @component_map: cxl_reg_map for component registers
  * @device_map: cxl_reg_maps for device registers
  * @pmu_map: cxl_reg_maps for CXL Performance Monitoring Units
+ *
+ * When the register block is described by the Register Locator DVSEC with
+ * a BAR Indicator (BIR 0-5), bar_index and bar_offset are set so callers can
+ * use pci_iomap(pdev, bar_index, size) and base + bar_offset instead of
+ * ioremap(resource).
  */
 struct cxl_register_map {
 	struct device *host;
@@ -144,6 +151,8 @@ struct cxl_register_map {
 	resource_size_t resource;
 	resource_size_t max_size;
 	u8 reg_type;
+	u8 bar_index;
+	resource_size_t bar_offset;
 	union {
 		struct cxl_component_reg_map component_map;
 		struct cxl_device_reg_map device_map;
@@ -319,6 +328,8 @@ int cxl_get_hdm_reg_info(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u32 *count,
 			 resource_size_t *offset, resource_size_t *size);
 struct pci_dev;
 enum cxl_regloc_type;
+int cxl_regblock_get_bar_info(const struct cxl_register_map *map, u8 *bar_index,
+			      resource_size_t *bar_offset);
 int cxl_find_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
 		      struct cxl_register_map *map);
 void cxl_probe_component_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
-- 
2.25.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-11 20:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-11 20:34 [PATCH 00/20] vfio/pci: Add CXL Type-2 device passthrough support mhonap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 01/20] cxl: Introduce cxl_get_hdm_reg_info() mhonap
2026-03-12 11:28   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-12 16:33   ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 02/20] cxl: Expose cxl subsystem specific functions for vfio mhonap
2026-03-12 16:49   ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-13 10:05     ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 03/20] cxl: Move CXL spec defines to public header mhonap
2026-03-13 12:18   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-13 16:56     ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-18 14:56       ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-18 17:51         ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 04/20] cxl: Media ready check refactoring mhonap
2026-03-12 20:29   ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-13 10:05     ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` mhonap [this message]
2026-03-12 20:58   ` [PATCH 05/20] cxl: Expose BAR index and offset from register map Dave Jiang
2026-03-13 10:11     ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 06/20] vfio/cxl: Add UAPI for CXL Type-2 device passthrough mhonap
2026-03-12 21:04   ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 07/20] vfio/pci: Add CXL state to vfio_pci_core_device mhonap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 08/20] vfio/pci: Add vfio-cxl Kconfig and build infrastructure mhonap
2026-03-13 12:27   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-18 17:21     ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 09/20] vfio/cxl: Implement CXL device detection and HDM register probing mhonap
2026-03-12 22:31   ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-13 12:43     ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-18 17:43       ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 10/20] vfio/cxl: CXL region management mhonap
2026-03-12 22:55   ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-13 12:52     ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-18 17:48       ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 11/20] vfio/cxl: Expose DPA memory region to userspace with fault+zap mmap mhonap
2026-03-13 17:07   ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-18 17:54     ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 12/20] vfio/pci: Export config access helpers mhonap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 13/20] vfio/cxl: Introduce HDM decoder register emulation framework mhonap
2026-03-13 19:05   ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-18 17:58     ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 14/20] vfio/cxl: Check media readiness and create CXL memdev mhonap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 15/20] vfio/cxl: Introduce CXL DVSEC configuration space emulation mhonap
2026-03-13 22:07   ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-18 18:41     ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 16/20] vfio/pci: Expose CXL device and region info via VFIO ioctl mhonap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 17/20] vfio/cxl: Provide opt-out for CXL feature mhonap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 18/20] docs: vfio-pci: Document CXL Type-2 device passthrough mhonap
2026-03-13 12:13   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-17 21:24     ` Alex Williamson
2026-03-19 16:06       ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-23 14:36         ` Manish Honap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 19/20] selftests/vfio: Add CXL Type-2 passthrough tests mhonap
2026-03-11 20:34 ` [PATCH 20/20] selftests/vfio: Fix VLA initialisation in vfio_pci_irq_set() mhonap
2026-03-13 22:23   ` Dave Jiang
2026-03-18 18:07     ` Manish Honap

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