From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Arnd Bergmann Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/4] pci: OF: Fix the conversion of IO ranges into IO resources. Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2014 21:22:12 +0100 Message-ID: <11097076.0C13zaKdYD@wuerfel> References: <1393506402-11474-1-git-send-email-Liviu.Dudau@arm.com> <5379319.g8IPYmY2Zo@wuerfel> <20140227200729.GB7773@obsidianresearch.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Return-path: In-Reply-To: <20140227200729.GB7773@obsidianresearch.com> List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=m.gmane.org@lists.infradead.org To: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: "devicetree@vger.kernel.org" , linaro-kernel , linux-pci , Liviu Dudau , LKML , Will Deacon , Catalin Marinas , Bjorn Helgaas , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org List-Id: devicetree@vger.kernel.org On Thursday 27 February 2014 13:07:29 Jason Gunthorpe wrote: > On Thu, Feb 27, 2014 at 08:48:08PM +0100, Arnd Bergmann wrote: > > > It also looks correct for architectures that use the CPU MMIO address > > > as the IO address directly (where IO_SPACE_LIMIT would be 4G) > > > > Are you aware of any that still do? I thought we had stopped doing > > that. > > I thought ia64 used to, but it has been a long time since I've touched > one... They have a different way of doing it now, no idea how it looked in the past: #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffffffffffffffffUL #define MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS 8 #define MAX_IO_SPACES (1UL << MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS) #define IO_SPACE_BITS 24 #define IO_SPACE_SIZE (1UL << IO_SPACE_BITS) #define IO_SPACE_NR(port) ((port) >> IO_SPACE_BITS) #define IO_SPACE_BASE(space) ((space) << IO_SPACE_BITS) #define IO_SPACE_PORT(port) ((port) & (IO_SPACE_SIZE - 1)) #define IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(p) ((((p) >> 2) << 12) | ((p) & 0xfff)) So their port number is a logical token that contains the I/O space number and a 16MB offset. Apparently sparc64 uses physical memory addressing for I/O space, the same way they do for memory space, and they just set IO_SPACE_LIMIT to 0xffffffffffffffffUL. > > > Architectures that use the virtual IO window technique will always > > > require a custom pci_address_to_pio implementation. > > > > Hmm, at the moment we only call it from of_address_to_resource(), > > which in turn does not get called on PCI devices, and does not > > call pci_address_to_pio for 'simple' platform devices. The only > > case I can think of where it actually matters is when we have > > ISA devices in DT that use an I/O port address in the reg property, > > and that case hopefully won't happen on ARM32 or ARM64. > > Sure, I ment, after Liviu's patch it will become required since he is > cleverly using it to figure out what the io mapping the bridge driver > setup before calling the helper. Ok. I was arguing more that we should add this dependency. > > > I think the legacy reasons for having all those layers of translation > > > are probably not applicable to ARM64, and it is much simpler without > > > the extra translation step.... > > > > > > Arnd, what do you think? > > > > Either I don't like it or I misunderstand you ;-) > > > > Most PCI drivers normally don't call ioport_map or pci_iomap, so > > we can't just do it there. If you are thinking of calling ioport_map > > Okay, that was one of the 'legacy reasons'. Certainly lots of drivers > do call pci_iomap, but if you think legacy drivers that don't are > important to ARM64 then it makes sense to use the virtual IO window. I think all uses of I/O space are legacy, but I don't think that drivers doing inb/outb are more obsolete than those doing pci_iomap. It's got more to do with the subsystem requirements, e.g. libata requires the use of pci_iomap. > > for every PCI device that has an I/O BAR and storing the virtual > > address in the pci_dev resource, I don't see what that gains us > > Mainly we get to drop the fancy dynamic allocation stuff for the fixed > virtual window, and it gives the option to have a 1:1 relationship > between CPU addresses and PCI BARs. I don't think the allocation is much of a problem, as long as we can localize it in one function that is shared by everyone. The problems I saw were all about explaining to people how it works, but they really shouldn't have to know. Arnd