* [PATCH v5 1/4] iio: chemical: Add IIO_CONCENTRATION channel type
2015-09-14 3:26 [PATCH v5 0/4] iio: new chemical sensor framework and channel types Matt Ranostay
@ 2015-09-14 3:26 ` Matt Ranostay
[not found] ` <1442201174-10975-2-git-send-email-mranostay-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-09-14 3:26 ` [PATCH v5 2/4] iio: resistance: add IIO_RESISTANCE " Matt Ranostay
` (2 subsequent siblings)
3 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Matt Ranostay @ 2015-09-14 3:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: jic23, lars, pmeerw; +Cc: linux-iio, linux-kernel, devicetree, Matt Ranostay
There are air quality sensors that report data back in parts per million
of VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) which are usually indexed from CO2
or another common pollutant.
This patchset adds an IIO_CONCENTRATION type that returns a percentage
of substance because no other channels types fit this use case.
Modifiers for IIO_MOD_CO2 and IIO_MOD_VOC gas types are defined.
Signed-off-by: Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
---
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio | 11 +++++++++++
drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c | 3 +++
include/uapi/linux/iio/types.h | 3 +++
3 files changed, 17 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio
index 42d360f..682c070 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio
@@ -1459,3 +1459,14 @@ Description:
measurements and return the average value as output data. Each
value resulted from <type>[_name]_oversampling_ratio measurements
is considered as one sample for <type>[_name]_sampling_frequency.
+
+What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_concentration_raw
+What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_concentrationX_raw
+What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_concentration_co2_raw
+What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_concentrationX_co2_raw
+What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_concentration_voc_raw
+What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_concentrationX_voc_raw
+KernelVersion: 4.3
+Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+ Raw (unscaled no offset etc.) percentage reading of a substance.
diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c
index b3fcc2c..8eb6064 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ static const char * const iio_chan_type_name_spec[] = {
[IIO_ENERGY] = "energy",
[IIO_DISTANCE] = "distance",
[IIO_VELOCITY] = "velocity",
+ [IIO_CONCENTRATION] = "concentration",
};
static const char * const iio_modifier_names[] = {
@@ -111,6 +112,8 @@ static const char * const iio_modifier_names[] = {
[IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z] = "sqrt(x^2+y^2+z^2)",
[IIO_MOD_I] = "i",
[IIO_MOD_Q] = "q",
+ [IIO_MOD_CO2] = "co2",
+ [IIO_MOD_VOC] = "voc",
};
/* relies on pairs of these shared then separate */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/iio/types.h b/include/uapi/linux/iio/types.h
index 2f8b117..1e4c4e3 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/iio/types.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/iio/types.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ enum iio_chan_type {
IIO_ENERGY,
IIO_DISTANCE,
IIO_VELOCITY,
+ IIO_CONCENTRATION,
};
enum iio_modifier {
@@ -72,6 +73,8 @@ enum iio_modifier {
IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z,
IIO_MOD_I,
IIO_MOD_Q,
+ IIO_MOD_CO2,
+ IIO_MOD_VOC,
};
enum iio_event_type {
--
1.9.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/4] iio: resistance: add IIO_RESISTANCE channel type
2015-09-14 3:26 [PATCH v5 0/4] iio: new chemical sensor framework and channel types Matt Ranostay
2015-09-14 3:26 ` [PATCH v5 1/4] iio: chemical: Add IIO_CONCENTRATION channel type Matt Ranostay
@ 2015-09-14 3:26 ` Matt Ranostay
[not found] ` <1442201174-10975-3-git-send-email-mranostay-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-09-14 3:26 ` [PATCH v5 3/4] devicetree: add SGX Sensortech vendor id Matt Ranostay
2015-09-14 3:26 ` [PATCH v5 4/4] iio: chemical: add SGX VZ89x VOC sensor support Matt Ranostay
3 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Matt Ranostay @ 2015-09-14 3:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: jic23, lars, pmeerw; +Cc: linux-iio, linux-kernel, devicetree, Matt Ranostay
Signed-off-by: Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
---
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio | 8 ++++++++
drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c | 1 +
include/uapi/linux/iio/types.h | 1 +
3 files changed, 10 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio
index 682c070..a91af51 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio
@@ -1470,3 +1470,11 @@ KernelVersion: 4.3
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Raw (unscaled no offset etc.) percentage reading of a substance.
+
+What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_resistance_raw
+What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_resistanceX_raw
+KernelVersion: 4.3
+Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+ Raw (unscaled no offset etc.) resistance reading that can be processed
+ into an ohm value.
diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c
index 8eb6064..80439a6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ static const char * const iio_chan_type_name_spec[] = {
[IIO_DISTANCE] = "distance",
[IIO_VELOCITY] = "velocity",
[IIO_CONCENTRATION] = "concentration",
+ [IIO_RESISTANCE] = "resistance",
};
static const char * const iio_modifier_names[] = {
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/iio/types.h b/include/uapi/linux/iio/types.h
index 1e4c4e3..7c63bd6 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/iio/types.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/iio/types.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ enum iio_chan_type {
IIO_DISTANCE,
IIO_VELOCITY,
IIO_CONCENTRATION,
+ IIO_RESISTANCE,
};
enum iio_modifier {
--
1.9.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 4/4] iio: chemical: add SGX VZ89x VOC sensor support
2015-09-14 3:26 [PATCH v5 0/4] iio: new chemical sensor framework and channel types Matt Ranostay
` (2 preceding siblings ...)
2015-09-14 3:26 ` [PATCH v5 3/4] devicetree: add SGX Sensortech vendor id Matt Ranostay
@ 2015-09-14 3:26 ` Matt Ranostay
3 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Matt Ranostay @ 2015-09-14 3:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: jic23, lars, pmeerw; +Cc: linux-iio, linux-kernel, devicetree, Matt Ranostay
Add support for VZ89X sensors VOC and CO2 reporting channels in
percentage which can be converted to part per million.
Signed-off-by: Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
---
.../ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-chemical-vz89x | 7 +
.../devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt | 1 +
drivers/iio/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/iio/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig | 15 ++
drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile | 6 +
drivers/iio/chemical/vz89x.c | 237 +++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 268 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-chemical-vz89x
create mode 100644 drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig
create mode 100644 drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile
create mode 100644 drivers/iio/chemical/vz89x.c
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-chemical-vz89x b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-chemical-vz89x
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0c1ea9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-chemical-vz89x
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_concentration_VOC_short_raw
+Date: September 2015
+KernelVersion: 4.3
+Contact: Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
+Description:
+ Get the raw calibration VOC value from the sensor.
+ This value has little application outside of calibration.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt
index d77d412..a550216 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ ricoh,rs5c372b I2C bus SERIAL INTERFACE REAL-TIME CLOCK IC
ricoh,rv5c386 I2C bus SERIAL INTERFACE REAL-TIME CLOCK IC
ricoh,rv5c387a I2C bus SERIAL INTERFACE REAL-TIME CLOCK IC
samsung,24ad0xd1 S524AD0XF1 (128K/256K-bit Serial EEPROM for Low Power)
+sgx,vz89x SGX Sensortech VZ89X Sensors
sii,s35390a 2-wire CMOS real-time clock
skyworks,sky81452 Skyworks SKY81452: Six-Channel White LED Driver with Touch Panel Bias Supply
st-micro,24c256 i2c serial eeprom (24cxx)
diff --git a/drivers/iio/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/Kconfig
index 4011eff..9664e9c 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/Kconfig
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ config IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER
source "drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig"
source "drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig"
source "drivers/iio/amplifiers/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig"
source "drivers/iio/common/Kconfig"
source "drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig"
source "drivers/iio/frequency/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/iio/Makefile b/drivers/iio/Makefile
index 698afc2..2288684 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IIO_KFIFO_BUF) += kfifo_buf.o
obj-y += accel/
obj-y += adc/
obj-y += amplifiers/
+obj-y += chemical/
obj-y += common/
obj-y += dac/
obj-y += gyro/
diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..04906af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#
+# Chemical sensors
+#
+
+menu "Indoor Air Quality sensors"
+
+config VZ89X
+ tristate "SGX Sensortech MiCS VZ89X VOC sensor"
+ depends on I2C
+ help
+ Say Y here to build I2C interface support for the SGX
+ Sensortech MiCS VZ89X VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds)
+ sensors
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile b/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7292f2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#
+# Makefile for IIO chemical sensors
+#
+
+# When adding new entries keep the list in alphabetical order
+obj-$(CONFIG_VZ89X) += vz89x.o
diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/vz89x.c b/drivers/iio/chemical/vz89x.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b454200
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/vz89x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+/*
+ * vz89x.c - Support for SGX Sensortech MiCS VZ89X VOC sensors
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+
+#define VZ89X_REG_MEASUREMENT 0x09
+#define VZ89X_REG_MEASUREMENT_SIZE 6
+
+#define VZ89X_VOC_CO2_IDX 0
+#define VZ89X_VOC_SHORT_IDX 1
+#define VZ89X_VOC_TVOC_IDX 2
+#define VZ89X_VOC_RESISTANCE_IDX 3
+
+struct vz89x_data {
+ struct i2c_client *client;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ unsigned long last_update;
+
+ u8 buffer[VZ89X_REG_MEASUREMENT_SIZE];
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec vz89x_channels[] = {
+ {
+ .type = IIO_CONCENTRATION,
+ .channel2 = IIO_MOD_CO2,
+ .modified = 1,
+ .info_mask_separate =
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+ .address = VZ89X_VOC_CO2_IDX,
+ },
+ {
+ .type = IIO_CONCENTRATION,
+ .channel2 = IIO_MOD_VOC,
+ .modified = 1,
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+ .address = VZ89X_VOC_SHORT_IDX,
+ .extend_name = "short",
+ },
+ {
+ .type = IIO_CONCENTRATION,
+ .channel2 = IIO_MOD_VOC,
+ .modified = 1,
+ .info_mask_separate =
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+ .address = VZ89X_VOC_TVOC_IDX,
+ },
+ {
+ .type = IIO_RESISTANCE,
+ .info_mask_separate =
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
+ .address = VZ89X_VOC_RESISTANCE_IDX,
+ },
+};
+
+static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_concentration_co2_scale, "0.00000698689");
+static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_concentration_voc_scale, "0.00000000436681223");
+
+static struct attribute *vz89x_attributes[] = {
+ &iio_const_attr_in_concentration_co2_scale.dev_attr.attr,
+ &iio_const_attr_in_concentration_voc_scale.dev_attr.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group vz89x_attrs_group = {
+ .attrs = vz89x_attributes,
+};
+
+static int vz89x_get_measurement(struct vz89x_data *data)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ /* sensor can only be polled once a second max per datasheet */
+ if (!time_after(jiffies, data->last_update + HZ))
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(data->client,
+ VZ89X_REG_MEASUREMENT, 0);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < VZ89X_REG_MEASUREMENT_SIZE; i++) {
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte(data->client);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ data->buffer[i] = ret;
+ }
+
+ data->last_update = jiffies;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vz89x_get_resistance_reading(struct vz89x_data *data)
+{
+ u8 *buf = &data->buffer[VZ89X_VOC_TVOC_IDX];
+
+ return buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16);
+}
+
+static int vz89x_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
+ int *val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct vz89x_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+ ret = vz89x_get_measurement(data);
+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ switch (chan->address) {
+ case VZ89X_VOC_CO2_IDX:
+ case VZ89X_VOC_SHORT_IDX:
+ case VZ89X_VOC_TVOC_IDX:
+ *val = data->buffer[chan->address];
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ case VZ89X_VOC_RESISTANCE_IDX:
+ *val = vz89x_get_resistance_reading(data);
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ break;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ switch (chan->type) {
+ case IIO_RESISTANCE:
+ *val = 10;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ break;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
+ switch (chan->address) {
+ case VZ89X_VOC_CO2_IDX:
+ *val = 44;
+ *val2 = 250000;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
+ case VZ89X_VOC_TVOC_IDX:
+ *val = -13;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info vz89x_info = {
+ .attrs = &vz89x_attrs_group,
+ .read_raw = vz89x_read_raw,
+ .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int vz89x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ struct vz89x_data *data;
+
+ if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
+ if (!indio_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
+ data->client = client;
+ data->last_update = jiffies - HZ;
+ mutex_init(&data->lock);
+
+ indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
+ indio_dev->info = &vz89x_info,
+ indio_dev->name = dev_name(&client->dev);
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+
+ indio_dev->channels = vz89x_channels;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(vz89x_channels);
+
+ return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id vz89x_id[] = {
+ { "vz89x", 0 },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, vz89x_id);
+
+static const struct of_device_id vz89x_dt_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "sgx,vz89x" },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, vz89x_dt_ids);
+
+static struct i2c_driver vz89x_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "vz89x",
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(vz89x_dt_ids),
+ },
+ .probe = vz89x_probe,
+ .id_table = vz89x_id,
+};
+module_i2c_driver(vz89x_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGX Sensortech MiCS VZ89X VOC sensors");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
1.9.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread