From: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
To: han.xu@nxp.com, boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com,
richard@nod.at, dwmw2@infradead.org, computersforpeace@gmail.com,
robh+dt@kernel.org, pawel.moll@arm.com, mark.rutland@arm.com,
ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk, galak@codeaurora.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 4/6] mtd: nand: gpmi: correct bitflip for erased NAND page
Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2016 16:40:09 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1466804411-19874-5-git-send-email-han.xu@nxp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1466804411-19874-1-git-send-email-han.xu@nxp.com>
i.MX6QP and i.MX7D BCH module integrated a new feature to detect the
bitflip number for erased NAND page. So for these two platform, set the
erase threshold to ecc_strength and if bitflip detected, GPMI driver
will correct the data to all 0xFF.
Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
---
drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h | 10 +++++++++
drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c | 5 +++++
drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h
index 228142c..2c44b88 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h
@@ -30,7 +30,13 @@
#define BM_BCH_CTRL_COMPLETE_IRQ (1 << 0)
#define HW_BCH_STATUS0 0x00000010
+
#define HW_BCH_MODE 0x00000020
+#define BP_BCH_MODE_ERASE_THRESHOLD 0
+#define BM_BCH_MODE_ERASE_THRESHOLD (0xff << BP_BCH_MODE_ERASE_THRESHOLD)
+#define BF_BCH_MODE_ERASE_THRESHOLD(v) \
+ (((v) << BP_BCH_MODE_ERASE_THRESHOLD) & BM_BCH_MODE_ERASE_THRESHOLD)
+
#define HW_BCH_ENCODEPTR 0x00000030
#define HW_BCH_DATAPTR 0x00000040
#define HW_BCH_METAPTR 0x00000050
@@ -125,4 +131,8 @@
)
#define HW_BCH_VERSION 0x00000160
+#define HW_BCH_DEBUG1 0x00000170
+#define BP_BCH_DEBUG1_ERASED_ZERO_COUNT 0
+#define BM_BCH_DEBUG1_ERASED_ZERO_COUNT \
+ (0x1ff << BP_BCH_DEBUG1_ERASED_ZERO_COUNT)
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c
index 358ff5d..0b5666a 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c
@@ -298,6 +298,11 @@ int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
| BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_DATAN_SIZE(block_size, this),
r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1);
+ /* Set erase threshold to ecc_strength for mx6qp and mx7 */
+ if (GPMI_IS_MX6QP(this) || GPMI_IS_MX7(this))
+ writel(BF_BCH_MODE_ERASE_THRESHOLD(ecc_strength),
+ r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_MODE);
+
/* Set *all* chip selects to use layout 0. */
writel(0, r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_LAYOUTSELECT);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
index aedaff3..db8e546 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
@@ -1043,11 +1043,12 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
{
struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
struct bch_geometry *nfc_geo = &this->bch_geometry;
+ void __iomem *bch_regs = this->resources.bch_regs;
void *payload_virt;
dma_addr_t payload_phys;
void *auxiliary_virt;
dma_addr_t auxiliary_phys;
- unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int i, j;
unsigned char *status;
unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
int ret;
@@ -1087,9 +1088,14 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
nfc_geo->payload_size,
payload_virt, payload_phys);
- for (i = 0; i < nfc_geo->ecc_chunk_count; i++, status++) {
- if ((*status == STATUS_GOOD) || (*status == STATUS_ERASED))
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nfc_geo->ecc_chunk_count; i++, status++) {
+ if (*status == STATUS_GOOD)
+ continue;
+ if (*status == STATUS_ERASED) {
+ /* count the number of erased chunks */
+ j++;
continue;
+ }
if (*status == STATUS_UNCORRECTABLE) {
int eccbits = nfc_geo->ecc_strength * nfc_geo->gf_len;
@@ -1098,6 +1104,12 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
int eccbytes;
int flips;
+ /* shortcut for i.MX7 and i.MX6QP */
+ if (GPMI_IS_MX6QP(this) || GPMI_IS_MX7(this)) {
+ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
/* Read ECC bytes into our internal raw_buffer */
offset = nfc_geo->metadata_size * 8;
offset += ((8 * nfc_geo->ecc_chunk_size) + eccbits) * (i + 1);
@@ -1167,6 +1179,25 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, *status);
}
+ /*
+ * i.MX6QP and i.MX7 have dedicate register to check bitflips in the
+ * page, while it cannot tell in which chunk bitflips locate, memset
+ * all the data if bitflips exist and all chunks are erased.
+ */
+ if (j == nfc_geo->ecc_chunk_count &&
+ (GPMI_IS_MX6QP(this) || GPMI_IS_MX7(this))) {
+ int flips;
+
+ flips = readl(bch_regs + HW_BCH_DEBUG1);
+ if (flips) {
+ max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips,
+ flips);
+ memset(buf, ~0, nfc_geo->payload_size);
+ memset(chip->oob_poi, ~0, mtd->oobsize);
+ mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += flips;
+ }
+ }
+
if (oob_required) {
/*
* It's time to deliver the OOB bytes. See gpmi_ecc_read_oob()
--
1.9.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2016-06-24 21:40 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2016-06-24 21:40 [PATCH v3 0/6] support gpmi on i.MX6UL/7D and HW bitflip on i.MX6QP/7D Han Xu
2016-06-24 21:40 ` [PATCH v3 1/6] mtd: nand: gpmi: add GPMI NAND support for i.MX7D Han Xu
2016-06-24 21:40 ` [PATCH v3 2/6] Documentation: dt: mtd: gpmi: document the clocks and clock-names in DT property Han Xu
2016-06-28 20:55 ` Rob Herring
2016-06-28 21:18 ` Han Xu
2016-06-24 21:40 ` [PATCH v3 3/6] mtd: nand: gpmi: add GPMI NAND support for i.MX6QP Han Xu
2016-06-24 21:40 ` Han Xu [this message]
[not found] ` <1466804411-19874-5-git-send-email-han.xu-3arQi8VN3Tc@public.gmane.org>
2016-07-04 13:58 ` [PATCH v3 4/6] mtd: nand: gpmi: correct bitflip for erased NAND page Boris Brezillon
2016-06-24 21:40 ` [PATCH v3 5/6] mtd: nand: gpmi: support NAND on i.MX6UL Han Xu
2016-06-24 21:40 ` [PATCH v3 6/6] Documentation: dt: mtd: gpmi: document the new supported chip in DT Han Xu
2016-06-28 20:55 ` Rob Herring
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