[PATCH 0/3] mmc: Add APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller support to Arasan SDHCI driver

[PATCH 0/3] mmc: Add APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller support to Arasan SDHCI driver

[Loc Ho]

This patch adds support for the APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller to Arasan
SDHCI driver.

Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho-qTEPVZfXA3Y@public.gmane.org>
---
Loc Ho (3):
  Documentation: Update Arasan SDHC documentation for the APM X-Gene
    SoC SDHC DTS binding
  mmc: Add APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller support to Arasan SDHCI
    driver
  arm64: Add APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller DTS entry

 .../devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt       |    9 +-
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm-storm.dtsi                 |    8 ++
 drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig                           |    4 +-
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c                 |  126 ++++++++++++++++++--
 4 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

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[PATCH 1/3] Documentation: Update Arasan SDHC documentation for the APM X-Gene SoC SDHC DTS binding

[Loc Ho]

This patch updates Arasan SDHC documentation for the APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller
DTS binding.

Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho-qTEPVZfXA3Y@public.gmane.org>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt       |    9 ++++++---
 1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
index 98ee2ab..8fc4cc4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
@@ -8,14 +8,17 @@ Device Tree Bindings for the Arasan SDHCI Controller
   [3] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
 
 Required Properties:
-  - compatible: Compatibility string. Must be 'arasan,sdhci-8.9a'
+  - compatible: Compatibility string. Must be 'arasan,sdhci-8.9a' or
+                'xgene,arasan,sdhci-8.9a'
   - reg: From mmc bindings: Register location and length.
-  - clocks: From clock bindings: Handles to clock inputs.
-  - clock-names: From clock bindings: Tuple including "clk_xin" and "clk_ahb"
   - interrupts: Interrupt specifier
   - interrupt-parent: Phandle for the interrupt controller that services
 		      interrupts for this device.
 
+Optional Properties:
+  - clocks: From clock bindings: Handles to clock inputs.
+  - clock-names: From clock bindings: Tuple including "clk_xin" and "clk_ahb"
+
 Example:
 	sdhci@e0100000 {
 		compatible = "arasan,sdhci-8.9a";
-- 
1.5.5

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[PATCH 2/3] mmc: Add APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller support to Arasan SDHCI driver

[Loc Ho]

This patch adds support for the APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller
to Arasan SDHCI driver.

Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho-qTEPVZfXA3Y@public.gmane.org>
---
 drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig           |    4 +-
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c |  126 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
index 8aaf8c1..7ec5414 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
@@ -108,9 +108,11 @@ config MMC_SDHCI_OF_ARASAN
 	tristate "SDHCI OF support for the Arasan SDHCI controllers"
 	depends on MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM
 	depends on OF
+	select MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS
 	help
 	  This selects the Arasan Secure Digital Host Controller Interface
-	  (SDHCI). This hardware is found e.g. in Xilinx' Zynq SoC.
+	  (SDHCI). This hardware is found e.g. in Xilinx' Zynq and X-Gene
+	  SoC.
 
 	  If you have a controller with this interface, say Y or M here.
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
index f7c7cf6..2ef527f 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
 
 #define SDHCI_ARASAN_CLK_CTRL_OFFSET	0x2c
@@ -34,6 +36,19 @@
  */
 struct sdhci_arasan_data {
 	struct clk	*clk_ahb;
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	void __iomem	*ahb_aim_csr;
+	const struct sdhci_arasan_ahb_ops *ahb_ops;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct sdhci_arasan_ahb_ops
+ * @init_ahb	Initialize translation bus
+ * @xlat_addr	Set up an 64-bit addressing translation
+ */
+struct sdhci_arasan_ahb_ops {
+	int (*init_ahb)(struct sdhci_arasan_data *data);
+	void (*xlat_addr)(struct sdhci_arasan_data *data, u64 dma_addr);
 };
 
 static unsigned int sdhci_arasan_get_timeout_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
@@ -51,7 +66,21 @@ static unsigned int sdhci_arasan_get_timeout_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
 	return freq;
 }
 
+static void sdhci_arasan_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
+{
+	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
+	struct sdhci_arasan_data *sdhci_arasan = pltfm_host->priv;
+
+	if (reg == SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS) {
+		if (sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops && sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops->xlat_addr)
+			sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops->xlat_addr(sdhci_arasan,
+				sg_dma_address(host->data->sg));
+	}
+	writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
+}
+
 static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_arasan_ops = {
+	.write_l = sdhci_arasan_writel,
 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
 	.get_timeout_clock = sdhci_arasan_get_timeout_clock,
 };
@@ -121,13 +150,83 @@ static int sdhci_arasan_resume(struct device *dev)
 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sdhci_arasan_dev_pm_ops, sdhci_arasan_suspend,
 			 sdhci_arasan_resume);
 
+static int sdhci_arasan_xgene_init_ahb(struct sdhci_arasan_data *data)
+{
+	#define AIM_SIZE_CTL_OFFSET	0x00000004
+	#define  AIM_EN_N_WR(src)	(((u32) (src) << 31) & 0x80000000)
+	#define  ARSB_WR(src)		(((u32) (src) << 24) & 0x0f000000)
+	#define  AWSB_WR(src)		(((u32) (src) << 20) & 0x00f00000)
+	#define  AIM_MASK_N_WR(src)	(((u32) (src)) & 0x000fffff)
+
+	struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(data->pdev);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!data->ahb_aim_csr)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup AHB AIM windows ctrl register. The lower 32-bit is left
+	 * at 0 while the upper bit are programmed when the buffer address
+	 ( is set from function sdhci_arasn_writel.
+	 */
+	writel(AIM_EN_N_WR(1) | ARSB_WR(1) | AWSB_WR(1) | AIM_MASK_N_WR(0),
+	       data->ahb_aim_csr + AIM_SIZE_CTL_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Set DMA mask */
+	ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&data->pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&data->pdev->dev, "Unable to set dma mask\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This shouldn't be necessary. Just in case the FW doesn't
+	 * configure disable ADMA support as we can't support multiple
+	 * DMA buffer whose address is 64-bit. The AHB translation bridge
+	 * only has 8 entry max and that is required to be shared and
+	 * upper layer can pass more than 8 buffer pointers.
+	 */
+	host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sdhci_arasn_xgene_xlat_addr(struct sdhci_arasan_data *data,
+				       u64 dma_addr)
+{
+	#define AIM_AXI_HI_OFFSET	0x0000000c
+	#define  AIM_AXI_ADDRESS_HI_N_WR(src) \
+					(((u32) (src) << 20) & 0xfff00000)
+
+	if (!data->ahb_aim_csr)
+		return;
+
+	writel(AIM_AXI_ADDRESS_HI_N_WR(dma_addr >> 32),
+		data->ahb_aim_csr + AIM_AXI_HI_OFFSET);
+}
+
+static const struct sdhci_arasan_ahb_ops xgene_ahb_ops = {
+	.init_ahb = sdhci_arasan_xgene_init_ahb,
+	.xlat_addr = sdhci_arasn_xgene_xlat_addr,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id sdhci_arasan_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "arasan,sdhci-8.9a" },
+	{ .compatible = "xgene,arasan,sdhci-8.9a", .data = &xgene_ahb_ops },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_arasan_of_match);
+
 static int sdhci_arasan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	int ret;
-	struct clk *clk_xin;
+	struct clk *clk_xin = NULL;
 	struct sdhci_host *host;
 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
 	struct sdhci_arasan_data *sdhci_arasan;
+	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
+			of_match_device(sdhci_arasan_of_match, &pdev->dev);
+	struct resource *res;
 
 	sdhci_arasan = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sdhci_arasan),
 			GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -136,8 +235,9 @@ static int sdhci_arasan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	sdhci_arasan->clk_ahb = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "clk_ahb");
 	if (IS_ERR(sdhci_arasan->clk_ahb)) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk_ahb clock not found.\n");
-		return PTR_ERR(sdhci_arasan->clk_ahb);
+		/* Clock is optional */
+		sdhci_arasan->clk_ahb = NULL;
+		goto skip_clk;
 	}
 
 	clk_xin = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "clk_xin");
@@ -157,6 +257,7 @@ static int sdhci_arasan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable SD clock.\n");
 		goto clk_dis_ahb;
 	}
+skip_clk:
 
 	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, &sdhci_arasan_pdata, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(host)) {
@@ -170,6 +271,19 @@ static int sdhci_arasan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	pltfm_host->priv = sdhci_arasan;
 	pltfm_host->clk = clk_xin;
 
+	/* Retrieval optional AHB translation memory resource */
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
+	sdhci_arasan->ahb_aim_csr = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start,
+						 resource_size(res));
+
+	sdhci_arasan->pdev = pdev;
+	sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops = of_id->data;
+	if (sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops && sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops->init_ahb) {
+		ret = sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops->init_ahb(sdhci_arasan);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_pltfm_free;
+	}
+
 	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform register failed (%u)\n", ret);
@@ -200,12 +314,6 @@ static int sdhci_arasan_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return sdhci_pltfm_unregister(pdev);
 }
 
-static const struct of_device_id sdhci_arasan_of_match[] = {
-	{ .compatible = "arasan,sdhci-8.9a" },
-	{ }
-};
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_arasan_of_match);
-
 static struct platform_driver sdhci_arasan_driver = {
 	.driver = {
 		.name = "sdhci-arasan",
-- 
1.5.5

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[PATCH 3/3] arm64: Add APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller DTS entry

[Loc Ho]

This patch adds APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller DTS entry.

Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho-qTEPVZfXA3Y@public.gmane.org>
---
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm-storm.dtsi |    8 ++++++++
 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm-storm.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm-storm.dtsi
index aff6821..4422a35 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm-storm.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm-storm.dtsi
@@ -428,5 +428,13 @@
 			phys = <&phy3 0>;
 			phy-names = "sata-phy";
 		};
+
+		sdhc0: sdhc@1c000000 {
+			compatible = "xgene,arasan,sdhci-8.9a";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1c000000 0x0 0x100>,
+			      <0x0 0x1f2a0094 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupts = <0x0 0x49 0x4>;
+			no-1-8-v;
+		};
 	};
 };
-- 
1.5.5

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Re: [PATCH 2/3] mmc: Add APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller support to Arasan SDHCI driver

[Arnd Bergmann]

On Sunday 18 May 2014 01:41:57 Loc Ho wrote:
> @@ -34,6 +36,19 @@
>   */
>  struct sdhci_arasan_data {
>  	struct clk	*clk_ahb;
> +	struct platform_device *pdev;
> +	void __iomem	*ahb_aim_csr;
> +	const struct sdhci_arasan_ahb_ops *ahb_ops;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * struct sdhci_arasan_ahb_ops
> + * @init_ahb	Initialize translation bus
> + * @xlat_addr	Set up an 64-bit addressing translation
> + */
> +struct sdhci_arasan_ahb_ops {
> +	int (*init_ahb)(struct sdhci_arasan_data *data);
> +	void (*xlat_addr)(struct sdhci_arasan_data *data, u64 dma_addr);
>  };
>  
>  static unsigned int sdhci_arasan_get_timeout_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
> @@ -51,7 +66,21 @@ static unsigned int sdhci_arasan_get_timeout_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
>  	return freq;
>  }
>  
> +static void sdhci_arasan_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
> +{
> +	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> +	struct sdhci_arasan_data *sdhci_arasan = pltfm_host->priv;
> +
> +	if (reg == SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS) {
> +		if (sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops && sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops->xlat_addr)
> +			sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops->xlat_addr(sdhci_arasan,
> +				sg_dma_address(host->data->sg));
> +	}
> +	writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
> +}
> +
>  static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_arasan_ops = {
> +	.write_l = sdhci_arasan_writel,
>  	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
>  	.get_timeout_clock = sdhci_arasan_get_timeout_clock,
>  };

This looks like you are doing it at the wrong place. From what I understand,
you are using the AHB inbound window as a minimal IOMMU. Why don't you make
this a proper IOMMU driver instead and leave the SDHCI driver unchanged?

	Arnd

Re: [PATCH 1/3] Documentation: Update Arasan SDHC documentation for the APM X-Gene SoC SDHC DTS binding

[Arnd Bergmann]

On Sunday 18 May 2014 01:41:56 Loc Ho wrote:
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
> @@ -8,14 +8,17 @@ Device Tree Bindings for the Arasan SDHCI Controller
>    [3] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
>  
>  Required Properties:
> -  - compatible: Compatibility string. Must be 'arasan,sdhci-8.9a'
> +  - compatible: Compatibility string. Must be 'arasan,sdhci-8.9a' or
> +                'xgene,arasan,sdhci-8.9a'
>    - reg: From mmc bindings: Register location and length.
> -  - clocks: From clock bindings: Handles to clock inputs.
> -  - clock-names: From clock bindings: Tuple including "clk_xin" and "clk_ahb"
> 

The driver as you patch is in this version actually requires a second set
of registers. As I commented there, it's probably not the best way to do
things, but you also forgot to update the binding here.

Always make sure that the binding document actually documents what you
implement!

	Arnd

Re: [PATCH 1/3] Documentation: Update Arasan SDHC documentation for the APM X-Gene SoC SDHC DTS binding

[Mark Rutland]

On Sun, May 18, 2014 at 08:41:56AM +0100, Loc Ho wrote:
> This patch updates Arasan SDHC documentation for the APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller
> DTS binding.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt       |    9 ++++++---
>  1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
> index 98ee2ab..8fc4cc4 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
> @@ -8,14 +8,17 @@ Device Tree Bindings for the Arasan SDHCI Controller
>    [3] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
>  
>  Required Properties:
> -  - compatible: Compatibility string. Must be 'arasan,sdhci-8.9a'
> +  - compatible: Compatibility string. Must be 'arasan,sdhci-8.9a' or
> +                'xgene,arasan,sdhci-8.9a'

"xgene" is not a vendor, nor is it documented as such.

>    - reg: From mmc bindings: Register location and length.
> -  - clocks: From clock bindings: Handles to clock inputs.
> -  - clock-names: From clock bindings: Tuple including "clk_xin" and "clk_ahb"
>    - interrupts: Interrupt specifier
>    - interrupt-parent: Phandle for the interrupt controller that services
>  		      interrupts for this device.
>  
> +Optional Properties:
> +  - clocks: From clock bindings: Handles to clock inputs.
> +  - clock-names: From clock bindings: Tuple including "clk_xin" and "clk_ahb"

Given that these used to be required, they are presumably still required
in some cases?

If we're going to alter these lines, it'd be nice to clean them up at
the same time (a list is not a tuple, clocks aren't just phandles).

Cheers,
Mark.

Re: [PATCH 2/3] mmc: Add APM X-Gene SoC SDHC controller support to Arasan SDHCI driver

[Loc Ho]

Hi Arnd,

> > +static void sdhci_arasan_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
> > +{
> > +     struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> > +     struct sdhci_arasan_data *sdhci_arasan = pltfm_host->priv;
> > +
> > +     if (reg == SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS) {
> > +             if (sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops && sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops->xlat_addr)
> > +                     sdhci_arasan->ahb_ops->xlat_addr(sdhci_arasan,
> > +                             sg_dma_address(host->data->sg));
> > +     }
> > +     writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_arasan_ops = {
> > +     .write_l = sdhci_arasan_writel,
> >       .get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
> >       .get_timeout_clock = sdhci_arasan_get_timeout_clock,
> >  };
>
> This looks like you are doing it at the wrong place. From what I understand,
> you are using the AHB inbound window as a minimal IOMMU. Why don't you make
> this a proper IOMMU driver instead and leave the SDHCI driver unchanged?


I looked at the existent iommu driver. It seems like one can install
an IO MMU. The question that I have is what happen when we enable the
actual IO mmu? Would this be an issue if both existed as there is only
one pointer in the bus_type structure?

-Loc

Re: [PATCH 1/3] Documentation: Update Arasan SDHC documentation for the APM X-Gene SoC SDHC DTS binding

[Loc Ho]

Hi Mark,

>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
>> index 98ee2ab..8fc4cc4 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
>> @@ -8,14 +8,17 @@ Device Tree Bindings for the Arasan SDHCI Controller
>>    [3] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
>>
>>  Required Properties:
>> -  - compatible: Compatibility string. Must be 'arasan,sdhci-8.9a'
>> +  - compatible: Compatibility string. Must be 'arasan,sdhci-8.9a' or
>> +                'xgene,arasan,sdhci-8.9a'
>
> "xgene" is not a vendor, nor is it documented as such.

I will change to "apm".

>
>>    - reg: From mmc bindings: Register location and length.
>> -  - clocks: From clock bindings: Handles to clock inputs.
>> -  - clock-names: From clock bindings: Tuple including "clk_xin" and "clk_ahb"
>>    - interrupts: Interrupt specifier
>>    - interrupt-parent: Phandle for the interrupt controller that services
>>                     interrupts for this device.
>>
>> +Optional Properties:
>> +  - clocks: From clock bindings: Handles to clock inputs.
>> +  - clock-names: From clock bindings: Tuple including "clk_xin" and "clk_ahb"
>
> Given that these used to be required, they are presumably still required
> in some cases?

>From the driver point of view, it is optional as it no longer requires
this. But from usage point of view, if an HW requires this to work
correctly, then it musts be provided.

>
> If we're going to alter these lines, it'd be nice to clean them up at
> the same time (a list is not a tuple, clocks aren't just phandles).
>

I will update this.

-Loc