[PATCH v2 0/7] RISC-V: Add eMMC support for TH1520 boards

Drew Fustini
2023-10-17T20:45:21Z

This series adds support for the eMMC on the BeagleV Ahead and the
Sipeed LicheePi 4A. This allows the kernel to boot with the rootfs on
eMMC.

I tested on top of v6.6-rc6 with riscv defconfig. I was able to boot
both the Ahead [1] and LPi4a [2] from eMMC. The following prerequisites
are required:

[PATCH v2] riscv: dts: thead: set dma-noncoherent to soc bus [3]

I pushed a branch [4] with this patch series and the above patch for
those that find a git branch easier to test.

Please note that only the MMC controller connected to the eMMC device
is enabled in the device trees for these two boards. I did not yet
attempt to configure and use the microSD card slot. My preference is to
address that in a future patch series.

References:
[1] https://gist.github.com/pdp7/7850027e8d256b6fd9cd53080240f0f6
[2] https://gist.github.com/pdp7/fae4637378426723508b679420a0a5a1
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230912072232.2455-1-jszhang@kernel.org/
[4] https://github.com/pdp7/linux/tree/b4/th1520-mmc

Changes in PATCH v2:
- make use of BIT(), GENMASK(), FIELD_PREP(), FIELD_GET()
- add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_execute_tuning)
- call th1520_phy_1_8v_init() when FLAG_IO_FIXED_1V8 is set
- set DWCMSHC_CARD_IS_EMMC when mmc caps contains MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
- remove manipulation of AT_CTRL_AT_EN from th1520_set_uhs_signaling()
- remove unneccessary cycle of enabling and disabling AT_CTRL_AT_EN in
th1520_execute_tuning()
- remove th1520_phy_1_8v_init_no_pull()
- remove th1520_phy_3_3v_init_no_pull()
- remove FLAG_PULL_UP_EN from priv->flags
- remove thead,phy-pull-up device tree property

Changes in PACH v1:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230921-th1520-mmc-v1-0-49f76c274fb3@baylibre.com/
- ADMA mode now works correctly due to a patch from Jisheng on the list
("riscv: dts: thead: set dma-noncoherent to soc bus") and this commit
from Icenowy that is now merged: 8eb8fe67e2c8 ("riscv: errata: fix
T-Head dcache.cva encoding").
- Expose __sdhci_execute_tuning from sdhci.c so that it can be called
from th1520_execute_tuning()
- Refactor the define macros for all the PHY related registers to make
it easier to understand the bit fields that the code is manipulating
- Replace magic numbers in the PHY register writes with proper defines
- Replace non_removable in dwcmshc_priv with check of mmc_host.caps
- Drop dt prop "thead,io-fixed-1v8" and instead check for existing
properties: "mmc-ddr-1_8v", "mmc-hs200-1_8v", or "mmc-hs400-1_8v"
- Rename dt prop from "thead,pull-up" to "thead,phy-pull-up" and
improve the description in the dt binding
- Replace pull_up_en in dwcmshc_priv with bit field in new flags field
- Create th1520_set_uhs_signaling() and call dwcmshc_set_uhs_signaling()
from it instead of adding th1520 code to dwcmshc_set_uhs_signaling()
- Return -EIO instead of -1 upon errors in th1520_execute_tuning()

Changes in RFC v2:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230724-th1520-emmc-v2-0-132ed2e2171e@baylibre.com/
- Expand dwcmshc_priv based on driver in the T-Head 5.10 kernel:
delay_line, non_removable, pull_up_en, io_fixed_1v8
- New boolean property "thead,pull-up" indicates phy pull-up config
- New boolean property "thead,io-fixed-1v8" indicates that io voltage
should be set to 1.8V during reset
- Add th1520_phy_1_8v_init() as voltage_switch op
- Add th1520_execute_tuning() as the platform_execute_tuning op
- Added th1520_sdhci_reset() as the .reset op. This function will set
io voltage to 1.8V after calling the standard sdhci_reset() function.
- Modified dwcmshc_set_uhs_signaling() to enable SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180 when
io_fixed_1v8 is true
- Add many defines for register offsets and settings based on the mmc
support in the T-Head downstream v5.10 kernel

RFC v1 series:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724-th1520-emmc-v1-0-cca1b2533da2@baylibre.com

Signed-off-by: Drew Fustini <dfustini@baylibre.com>
---
Drew Fustini (7):
dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmhsc: Add T-Head TH1520 support
mmc: sdhci: add __sdhci_execute_tuning() to header
mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Add support for T-Head TH1520
riscv: defconfig: Enable mmc and dma drivers for T-Head TH1520
riscv: dts: thead: Add TH1520 mmc controller and sdhci clock
riscv: dts: thead: Enable BeagleV Ahead eMMC controller
riscv: dts: thead: Enable LicheePi 4A eMMC controller

.../bindings/mmc/snps,dwcmshc-sdhci.yaml | 1 +
arch/riscv/boot/dts/thead/th1520-beaglev-ahead.dts | 14 +
.../boot/dts/thead/th1520-lichee-module-4a.dtsi | 14 +
arch/riscv/boot/dts/thead/th1520.dtsi | 15 +
arch/riscv/configs/defconfig | 2 +
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c | 358 +++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 3 +-
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h | 1 +
8 files changed, 407 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
---
base-commit: f4c03b3d6c4bdafbb7885ccb84b095001eab1b88
change-id: 20231017-th1520-mmc-b7c72b7f56cd

Best regards,
--
Drew Fustini <dfustini@baylibre.com>