[PATCH v2 0/5] usb: Add quirk for writing high-low order

[PATCH v2 0/5] usb: Add quirk for writing high-low order

[Daehwan Jung]

There's the limitation of Synopsys dwc3 controller with ERST programming in
supporting separate ERSTBA_HI and ERSTBA_LO programming. It's supported when
the ERSTBA is programmed ERSTBA_HI before ERSTBA_LO. But, writing operations
in xHCI is done low-high order following xHCI spec. xHCI specification 5.1
"Register Conventions" states that 64 bit registers should be written in
low-high order. Synopsys dwc3 needs workaround for high-low order. That's why
I add new quirk to support this.

---
Changes in v2:
- add a quirk in dwc3
- add dt-bindings of dwc3/xhci
- set the quirk in xhci-plat from dwc3
Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1716875836-186791-1-git-send-email-dh10.jung@samsung.com/

Changes in v1:
- add a quirk in xhci
- use the quirk for programming ERST high-low order
Link to RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1716339839-44022-1-git-send-email-dh10.jung@samsung.com/

---

Daehwan Jung (5):
  dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk'
    quirk
  usb: dwc3: Support quirk for writing high-low order
  dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add 'write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk
  xhci: Add a quirk for writing ERST in high-low order
  usb: host: xhci-plat: Add support for XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO_QUIRK

 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/snps,dwc3.yaml | 5 +++++
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.yaml  | 4 ++++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c                              | 3 +++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h                              | 2 ++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c                              | 5 ++++-
 drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c                          | 5 ++++-
 drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c                         | 3 +++
 drivers/usb/host/xhci.h                              | 2 ++
 8 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

-- 
2.7.4

[PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Daehwan Jung]

Add a new quirk for dwc3 core to support writing high-low order.

Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/snps,dwc3.yaml | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/snps,dwc3.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/snps,dwc3.yaml
index 1cd0ca9..56091f4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/snps,dwc3.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/snps,dwc3.yaml
@@ -254,6 +254,11 @@ properties:
       avoid -EPROTO errors with usbhid on some devices (Hikey 970).
     type: boolean
 
+  snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk:
+    description:
+      When set, enable quirk for writing in high-low order.
+    type: boolean
+
   snps,gfladj-refclk-lpm-sel-quirk:
     description:
       When set, run the SOF/ITP counter based on ref_clk.
-- 
2.7.4

Re: [PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Krzysztof Kozlowski]

On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> Add a new quirk for dwc3 core to support writing high-low order.

This does not tell me more. Could be OS property as well... please
describe hardware and provide rationale why this is suitable for
bindings (also cannot be deduced from compatible).



Best regards,
Krzysztof

Re: [PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Jung Daehwan]

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On Fri, May 31, 2024 at 10:10:30AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> > Add a new quirk for dwc3 core to support writing high-low order.
> 
> This does not tell me more. Could be OS property as well... please
> describe hardware and provide rationale why this is suitable for
> bindings (also cannot be deduced from compatible).
> 
> 

Hi,

I'm sorry I didn't describe it in dt-bindings patches.
It's described in cover-letter and other patches except in dt-bindings.
I will add it in next submission.

I've found out the limitation of Synopsys dwc3 controller. This can work
on Host mode using xHCI. A Register related to ERST should be written
high-low order not low-high order. Registers are always written low-high order
following xHCI spec.(64-bit written is done in each 2 of 32-bit)
That's why new quirk is needed for workaround. This quirk is used not in
dwc3 controller itself, but passed to xhci quirk eventually. That's because
this issue occurs in Host mode using xHCI.

Below are answers from Synopsys support center.

[Synopsys]- The host controller was design to support ERST setting
during the RUN state. But since there is a limitation in controller
in supporting separate ERSTBA_HI and ERSTBA_LO programming,
It is supported when the ERSTBA is programmed in 64bit,
or in 32 bit mode ERSTBA_HI before ERSTBA_LO

[Synopsys]- The internal initialization of event ring fetches
the "Event Ring Segment Table Entry" based on the indication of
ERSTBA_LO written.

Best Regards,
Jung Daehwan

> 
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
> 
> 
> 

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Re: [PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Krzysztof Kozlowski]

On 03/06/2024 05:03, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> On Fri, May 31, 2024 at 10:10:30AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>> On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
>>> Add a new quirk for dwc3 core to support writing high-low order.
>>
>> This does not tell me more. Could be OS property as well... please
>> describe hardware and provide rationale why this is suitable for
>> bindings (also cannot be deduced from compatible).
>>
>>
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I'm sorry I didn't describe it in dt-bindings patches.
> It's described in cover-letter and other patches except in dt-bindings.
> I will add it in next submission.
> 
> I've found out the limitation of Synopsys dwc3 controller. This can work
> on Host mode using xHCI. A Register related to ERST should be written
> high-low order not low-high order. Registers are always written low-high order
> following xHCI spec.(64-bit written is done in each 2 of 32-bit)
> That's why new quirk is needed for workaround. This quirk is used not in
> dwc3 controller itself, but passed to xhci quirk eventually. That's because
> this issue occurs in Host mode using xHCI.
> 

If there is only one register then you should just program it
differently and it does not warrant quirk property.

Best regards,
Krzysztof

Re: [PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Jung Daehwan]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1499 bytes --]

On Mon, Jun 03, 2024 at 08:57:16AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 03/06/2024 05:03, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> > On Fri, May 31, 2024 at 10:10:30AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> >> On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> >>> Add a new quirk for dwc3 core to support writing high-low order.
> >>
> >> This does not tell me more. Could be OS property as well... please
> >> describe hardware and provide rationale why this is suitable for
> >> bindings (also cannot be deduced from compatible).
> >>
> >>
> > 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I'm sorry I didn't describe it in dt-bindings patches.
> > It's described in cover-letter and other patches except in dt-bindings.
> > I will add it in next submission.
> > 
> > I've found out the limitation of Synopsys dwc3 controller. This can work
> > on Host mode using xHCI. A Register related to ERST should be written
> > high-low order not low-high order. Registers are always written low-high order
> > following xHCI spec.(64-bit written is done in each 2 of 32-bit)
> > That's why new quirk is needed for workaround. This quirk is used not in
> > dwc3 controller itself, but passed to xhci quirk eventually. That's because
> > this issue occurs in Host mode using xHCI.
> > 
> 
> If there is only one register then you should just program it
> differently and it does not warrant quirk property.
> 

Could you tell me why you think it does not warrant? I think this is
good to use quirk.

Best Regards,
Jung Deahwan

> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
> 
> 

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Re: [PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Krzysztof Kozlowski]

On 03/06/2024 10:36, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 03, 2024 at 08:57:16AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>> On 03/06/2024 05:03, Jung Daehwan wrote:
>>> On Fri, May 31, 2024 at 10:10:30AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>>>> On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
>>>>> Add a new quirk for dwc3 core to support writing high-low order.
>>>>
>>>> This does not tell me more. Could be OS property as well... please
>>>> describe hardware and provide rationale why this is suitable for
>>>> bindings (also cannot be deduced from compatible).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I'm sorry I didn't describe it in dt-bindings patches.
>>> It's described in cover-letter and other patches except in dt-bindings.
>>> I will add it in next submission.
>>>
>>> I've found out the limitation of Synopsys dwc3 controller. This can work
>>> on Host mode using xHCI. A Register related to ERST should be written
>>> high-low order not low-high order. Registers are always written low-high order
>>> following xHCI spec.(64-bit written is done in each 2 of 32-bit)
>>> That's why new quirk is needed for workaround. This quirk is used not in
>>> dwc3 controller itself, but passed to xhci quirk eventually. That's because
>>> this issue occurs in Host mode using xHCI.
>>>
>>
>> If there is only one register then you should just program it
>> differently and it does not warrant quirk property.
>>
> 
> Could you tell me why you think it does not warrant? I think this is
> good to use quirk.

Because it is a fixed case, deduced from compatible. No need for a
property for this.

Best regards,
Krzysztof

[PATCH v2 2/5] usb: dwc3: Support quirk for writing high-low order

[Daehwan Jung]

Set xhci "write-64-hi-lo-quirk" property via
"snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk" property.

Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
---
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 3 +++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 2 ++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c | 5 ++++-
 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
index 7ee61a8..89985fd 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
@@ -1716,6 +1716,9 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
 	dwc->dis_split_quirk = device_property_read_bool(dev,
 				"snps,dis-split-quirk");
 
+	dwc->xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk = device_property_read_bool(dev,
+				"snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk");
+
 	dwc->lpm_nyet_threshold = lpm_nyet_threshold;
 	dwc->tx_de_emphasis = tx_de_emphasis;
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
index 3781c73..ab5913c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
@@ -1142,6 +1142,7 @@ struct dwc3_scratchpad_array {
  *	3	- Reserved
  * @dis_metastability_quirk: set to disable metastability quirk.
  * @dis_split_quirk: set to disable split boundary.
+ * @xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk: set if we enable quirk for writing in high-low order.
  * @sys_wakeup: set if the device may do system wakeup.
  * @wakeup_configured: set if the device is configured for remote wakeup.
  * @suspended: set to track suspend event due to U3/L2.
@@ -1369,6 +1370,7 @@ struct dwc3 {
 	unsigned		dis_metastability_quirk:1;
 
 	unsigned		dis_split_quirk:1;
+	unsigned		xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk:1;
 	unsigned		async_callbacks:1;
 	unsigned		sys_wakeup:1;
 	unsigned		wakeup_configured:1;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
index a171b27..8cc0def 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static int dwc3_host_get_irq(struct dwc3 *dwc)
 
 int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
 {
-	struct property_entry	props[5];
+	struct property_entry	props[6];
 	struct platform_device	*xhci;
 	int			ret, irq;
 	int			prop_idx = 0;
@@ -162,6 +162,9 @@ int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
 
 	props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("xhci-sg-trb-cache-size-quirk");
 
+	if (dwc->xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk)
+		props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("write-64-hi-lo-quirk");
+
 	if (dwc->usb3_lpm_capable)
 		props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("usb3-lpm-capable");
 
-- 
2.7.4

Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] usb: dwc3: Support quirk for writing high-low order

[Thinh Nguyen]

On Fri, May 31, 2024, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> Set xhci "write-64-hi-lo-quirk" property via
> "snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk" property.

Please describe the change as if the reader has no context of the other
patches in the series.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
> ---

Please provide change note for v2.

>  drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 3 +++
>  drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 2 ++
>  drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c | 5 ++++-
>  3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
> index 7ee61a8..89985fd 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
> @@ -1716,6 +1716,9 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
>  	dwc->dis_split_quirk = device_property_read_bool(dev,
>  				"snps,dis-split-quirk");
>  
> +	dwc->xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk = device_property_read_bool(dev,
> +				"snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk");
> +
>  	dwc->lpm_nyet_threshold = lpm_nyet_threshold;
>  	dwc->tx_de_emphasis = tx_de_emphasis;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
> index 3781c73..ab5913c 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
> +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
> @@ -1142,6 +1142,7 @@ struct dwc3_scratchpad_array {
>   *	3	- Reserved
>   * @dis_metastability_quirk: set to disable metastability quirk.
>   * @dis_split_quirk: set to disable split boundary.
> + * @xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk: set if we enable quirk for writing in high-low order.

The description should be more detail here. But I don't think we need
this. Just pass the PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("write-64-hi-lo-quirk") to xhci
platform unconditionally. This should apply to all released versions (at
the moment) of DWC_usb3x.

>   * @sys_wakeup: set if the device may do system wakeup.
>   * @wakeup_configured: set if the device is configured for remote wakeup.
>   * @suspended: set to track suspend event due to U3/L2.
> @@ -1369,6 +1370,7 @@ struct dwc3 {
>  	unsigned		dis_metastability_quirk:1;
>  
>  	unsigned		dis_split_quirk:1;
> +	unsigned		xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk:1;
>  	unsigned		async_callbacks:1;
>  	unsigned		sys_wakeup:1;
>  	unsigned		wakeup_configured:1;
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
> index a171b27..8cc0def 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
> @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static int dwc3_host_get_irq(struct dwc3 *dwc)
>  
>  int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
>  {
> -	struct property_entry	props[5];
> +	struct property_entry	props[6];
>  	struct platform_device	*xhci;
>  	int			ret, irq;
>  	int			prop_idx = 0;
> @@ -162,6 +162,9 @@ int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
>  
>  	props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("xhci-sg-trb-cache-size-quirk");
>  
> +	if (dwc->xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk)
> +		props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("write-64-hi-lo-quirk");
> +
>  	if (dwc->usb3_lpm_capable)
>  		props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("usb3-lpm-capable");
>  
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 

Thanks,
Thinh

Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] usb: dwc3: Support quirk for writing high-low order

[Jung Daehwan]

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On Tue, Jun 04, 2024 at 12:16:33AM +0000, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
> On Fri, May 31, 2024, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> > Set xhci "write-64-hi-lo-quirk" property via
> > "snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk" property.
> 
> Please describe the change as if the reader has no context of the other
> patches in the series.
> 
Thanks for the comment. I will add it in next submission.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
> > ---
> 
> Please provide change note for v2.
I will do it.
> 
> >  drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 3 +++
> >  drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 2 ++
> >  drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c | 5 ++++-
> >  3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
> > index 7ee61a8..89985fd 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
> > @@ -1716,6 +1716,9 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
> >  	dwc->dis_split_quirk = device_property_read_bool(dev,
> >  				"snps,dis-split-quirk");
> >  
> > +	dwc->xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk = device_property_read_bool(dev,
> > +				"snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk");
> > +
> >  	dwc->lpm_nyet_threshold = lpm_nyet_threshold;
> >  	dwc->tx_de_emphasis = tx_de_emphasis;
> >  
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
> > index 3781c73..ab5913c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
> > @@ -1142,6 +1142,7 @@ struct dwc3_scratchpad_array {
> >   *	3	- Reserved
> >   * @dis_metastability_quirk: set to disable metastability quirk.
> >   * @dis_split_quirk: set to disable split boundary.
> > + * @xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk: set if we enable quirk for writing in high-low order.
> 
> The description should be more detail here. But I don't think we need
> this. Just pass the PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("write-64-hi-lo-quirk") to xhci
> platform unconditionally. This should apply to all released versions (at
> the moment) of DWC_usb3x.
> 
I got it. If so, I also think it's not needed. I will remove this.
> >   * @sys_wakeup: set if the device may do system wakeup.
> >   * @wakeup_configured: set if the device is configured for remote wakeup.
> >   * @suspended: set to track suspend event due to U3/L2.
> > @@ -1369,6 +1370,7 @@ struct dwc3 {
> >  	unsigned		dis_metastability_quirk:1;
> >  
> >  	unsigned		dis_split_quirk:1;
> > +	unsigned		xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk:1;
> >  	unsigned		async_callbacks:1;
> >  	unsigned		sys_wakeup:1;
> >  	unsigned		wakeup_configured:1;
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
> > index a171b27..8cc0def 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
> > @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static int dwc3_host_get_irq(struct dwc3 *dwc)
> >  
> >  int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
> >  {
> > -	struct property_entry	props[5];
> > +	struct property_entry	props[6];
> >  	struct platform_device	*xhci;
> >  	int			ret, irq;
> >  	int			prop_idx = 0;
> > @@ -162,6 +162,9 @@ int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
> >  
> >  	props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("xhci-sg-trb-cache-size-quirk");
> >  
> > +	if (dwc->xhci_write_64_hi_lo_quirk)
> > +		props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("write-64-hi-lo-quirk");
> > +
> >  	if (dwc->usb3_lpm_capable)
> >  		props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("usb3-lpm-capable");
> >  
> > -- 
> > 2.7.4
> > 
> 
Best Regards,
Jung Daehwan
> Thanks,
> Thinh

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[PATCH v2 3/5] dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add 'write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Daehwan Jung]

xHCI specification 5.1 "Register Conventions" states that 64 bit
registers should be written in low-high order. All writing operations
in xhci is done low-high order following the spec.

Add a new quirk to support workaround for high-low order.

Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.yaml | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.yaml
index 4238ae8..447d331 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.yaml
@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ properties:
     description: Set if the controller has broken port disable mechanism
     type: boolean
 
+  write-64-hi-lo-quirk:
+    description: Set if the controller has a limitation of high-low order
+    type: boolean
+
   imod-interval-ns:
     description: Interrupt moderation interval
     default: 5000
-- 
2.7.4

Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add 'write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Krzysztof Kozlowski]

On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> xHCI specification 5.1 "Register Conventions" states that 64 bit
> registers should be written in low-high order. All writing operations
> in xhci is done low-high order following the spec.

What is high-low / low-high order? Are you talking about endianness?

> 
> Add a new quirk to support workaround for high-low order.

Why? If they should be written low-high, then why breaking the spec? Why
this cannot be deduced from compatible?

Which *upstream* hardware is affected?



Best regards,
Krzysztof

Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add 'write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Jung Daehwan]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1501 bytes --]

On Fri, May 31, 2024 at 10:12:03AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> > xHCI specification 5.1 "Register Conventions" states that 64 bit
> > registers should be written in low-high order. All writing operations
> > in xhci is done low-high order following the spec.
> 
> What is high-low / low-high order? Are you talking about endianness?
> 

It's not about endianness. It means 64 bit is written by 2 of 32 bit.
It's when low-high / high-low order is needed.

> > 
> > Add a new quirk to support workaround for high-low order.
> 
> Why? If they should be written low-high, then why breaking the spec? Why
> this cannot be deduced from compatible?
> 

This quirk is for the controller that has a limitation in supporting
separate ERSTBA_HI and ERSTBA_LO programming.

I've copied below from other reply to tell why this is needed.

I've found out the limitation of Synopsys dwc3 controller. This can work
on Host mode using xHCI. A Register related to ERST should be written
high-low order not low-high order. Registers are always written low-high order
following xHCI spec.(64-bit written is done in each 2 of 32-bit)
That's why new quirk is needed for workaround. This quirk is used not in
dwc3 controller itself, but passed to xhci quirk eventually. That's because
this issue occurs in Host mode using xHCI.

> Which *upstream* hardware is affected?
>

dwc3 and xhci are affected.

Best Regards,
Jung Daehwan

> 
> 
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
> 
> 
> 

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Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add 'write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Krzysztof Kozlowski]

On 03/06/2024 05:34, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> On Fri, May 31, 2024 at 10:12:03AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>> On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
>>> xHCI specification 5.1 "Register Conventions" states that 64 bit
>>> registers should be written in low-high order. All writing operations
>>> in xhci is done low-high order following the spec.
>>
>> What is high-low / low-high order? Are you talking about endianness?
>>
> 
> It's not about endianness. It means 64 bit is written by 2 of 32 bit.
> It's when low-high / high-low order is needed.
> 
>>>
>>> Add a new quirk to support workaround for high-low order.
>>
>> Why? If they should be written low-high, then why breaking the spec? Why
>> this cannot be deduced from compatible?
>>
> 
> This quirk is for the controller that has a limitation in supporting
> separate ERSTBA_HI and ERSTBA_LO programming.
> 
> I've copied below from other reply to tell why this is needed.
> 
> I've found out the limitation of Synopsys dwc3 controller. This can work
> on Host mode using xHCI. A Register related to ERST should be written
> high-low order not low-high order. Registers are always written low-high order
> following xHCI spec.(64-bit written is done in each 2 of 32-bit)
> That's why new quirk is needed for workaround. This quirk is used not in
> dwc3 controller itself, but passed to xhci quirk eventually. That's because
> this issue occurs in Host mode using xHCI.
> 
>> Which *upstream* hardware is affected?
>>
> 
> dwc3 and xhci are affected.

Which upstream controllers or SoCs are affected. You did not post any
user of this.

Best regards,
Krzysztof

Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add 'write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Jung Daehwan]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2022 bytes --]

On Mon, Jun 03, 2024 at 08:58:10AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 03/06/2024 05:34, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> > On Fri, May 31, 2024 at 10:12:03AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> >> On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> >>> xHCI specification 5.1 "Register Conventions" states that 64 bit
> >>> registers should be written in low-high order. All writing operations
> >>> in xhci is done low-high order following the spec.
> >>
> >> What is high-low / low-high order? Are you talking about endianness?
> >>
> > 
> > It's not about endianness. It means 64 bit is written by 2 of 32 bit.
> > It's when low-high / high-low order is needed.
> > 
> >>>
> >>> Add a new quirk to support workaround for high-low order.
> >>
> >> Why? If they should be written low-high, then why breaking the spec? Why
> >> this cannot be deduced from compatible?
> >>
> > 
> > This quirk is for the controller that has a limitation in supporting
> > separate ERSTBA_HI and ERSTBA_LO programming.
> > 
> > I've copied below from other reply to tell why this is needed.
> > 
> > I've found out the limitation of Synopsys dwc3 controller. This can work
> > on Host mode using xHCI. A Register related to ERST should be written
> > high-low order not low-high order. Registers are always written low-high order
> > following xHCI spec.(64-bit written is done in each 2 of 32-bit)
> > That's why new quirk is needed for workaround. This quirk is used not in
> > dwc3 controller itself, but passed to xhci quirk eventually. That's because
> > this issue occurs in Host mode using xHCI.
> > 
> >> Which *upstream* hardware is affected?
> >>
> > 
> > dwc3 and xhci are affected.
> 
> Which upstream controllers or SoCs are affected. You did not post any
> user of this.
> 

This issue is not specific on SoC side but dwc3 controller. I think it's
better to add it to dwc3 directly but I can't find dts for dwc3. Dts for
SoC, which uses dwc3 would be needed in this case, right?

Best Regards,
Jung Daehwan

> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
> 
> 

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Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add 'write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Thinh Nguyen]

On Mon, Jun 03, 2024, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> 
> This issue is not specific on SoC side but dwc3 controller. I think it's
> better to add it to dwc3 directly but I can't find dts for dwc3. Dts for
> SoC, which uses dwc3 would be needed in this case, right?
> 

This quirk applies across different DWC_usb3x versions. IMO, you can
just pass the xhci quirk flag along the dwc3_xhci_plat_quirk->quirks
without needing to introduce a new xhci DTS binding. However, to do
this, you should extract the xhci quirk flags to a separate header so
that dwc3 can include and use them.

BR,
Thinh

Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add 'write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk

[Jung Daehwan]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 791 bytes --]

On Tue, Jun 04, 2024 at 12:30:32AM +0000, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 03, 2024, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> > 
> > This issue is not specific on SoC side but dwc3 controller. I think it's
> > better to add it to dwc3 directly but I can't find dts for dwc3. Dts for
> > SoC, which uses dwc3 would be needed in this case, right?
> > 
> 
> This quirk applies across different DWC_usb3x versions. IMO, you can
> just pass the xhci quirk flag along the dwc3_xhci_plat_quirk->quirks
> without needing to introduce a new xhci DTS binding. However, to do
> this, you should extract the xhci quirk flags to a separate header so
> that dwc3 can include and use them.
> 
> BR,
> Thinh

I haven't got using dwc3_xhci_plat_quirk. Let me try to use it.
Thanks for the comment.

Best Regards,
Jung Daehwan

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[PATCH v2 4/5] xhci: Add a quirk for writing ERST in high-low order

[Daehwan Jung]

This quirk is for the controller that has a limitation in supporting
separate ERSTBA_HI and ERSTBA_LO programming. It's supported when
the ERSTBA is programmed ERSTBA_HI before ERSTBA_LO. That's because
the internal initialization of event ring fetches the
"Event Ring Segment Table Entry" based on the indication of ERSTBA_LO
written.

Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
---
RFC -> v1:
- add a quirk in xhci
- use the quirk for programming ERST high-low order
---
 drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c | 5 ++++-
 drivers/usb/host/xhci.h     | 2 ++
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
index 3100219..ef768e6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
@@ -2325,7 +2325,10 @@ xhci_add_interrupter(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir,
 	erst_base = xhci_read_64(xhci, &ir->ir_set->erst_base);
 	erst_base &= ERST_BASE_RSVDP;
 	erst_base |= ir->erst.erst_dma_addr & ~ERST_BASE_RSVDP;
-	xhci_write_64(xhci, erst_base, &ir->ir_set->erst_base);
+	if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO)
+		hi_lo_writeq(erst_base, &ir->ir_set->erst_base);
+	else
+		xhci_write_64(xhci, erst_base, &ir->ir_set->erst_base);
 
 	/* Set the event ring dequeue address of this interrupter */
 	xhci_set_hc_event_deq(xhci, ir);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
index 3041515..8664dd1 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
+#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
 
 /* Code sharing between pci-quirks and xhci hcd */
 #include	"xhci-ext-caps.h"
@@ -1627,6 +1628,7 @@ struct xhci_hcd {
 #define XHCI_RESET_TO_DEFAULT	BIT_ULL(44)
 #define XHCI_ZHAOXIN_TRB_FETCH	BIT_ULL(45)
 #define XHCI_ZHAOXIN_HOST	BIT_ULL(46)
+#define XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO	BIT_ULL(47)
 
 	unsigned int		num_active_eps;
 	unsigned int		limit_active_eps;
-- 
2.7.4

[PATCH v2 5/5] usb: host: xhci-plat: Add support for XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO_QUIRK

[Daehwan Jung]

This is set by dwc3 parent node to support writing high-low order.

Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
---
 drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
index 3d071b8..31bdfa5 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
@@ -256,6 +256,9 @@ int xhci_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, struct device *sysdev, const s
 		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "xhci-sg-trb-cache-size-quirk"))
 			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SG_TRB_CACHE_SIZE_QUIRK;
 
+		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "write-64-hi-lo-quirk"))
+			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO;
+
 		device_property_read_u32(tmpdev, "imod-interval-ns",
 					 &xhci->imod_interval);
 	}
-- 
2.7.4

Re: [PATCH v2 5/5] usb: host: xhci-plat: Add support for XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO_QUIRK

[Krzysztof Kozlowski]

On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> This is set by dwc3 parent node to support writing high-low order.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
> ---
>  drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c | 3 +++
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> index 3d071b8..31bdfa5 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> @@ -256,6 +256,9 @@ int xhci_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, struct device *sysdev, const s
>  		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "xhci-sg-trb-cache-size-quirk"))
>  			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SG_TRB_CACHE_SIZE_QUIRK;
>  
> +		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "write-64-hi-lo-quirk"))
> +			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO;

Where is any user of this property (DTS)? Just to clarify: your
downstream does not matter really.

Best regards,
Krzysztof

Re: [PATCH v2 5/5] usb: host: xhci-plat: Add support for XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO_QUIRK

[Jung Daehwan]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1278 bytes --]

On Fri, May 31, 2024 at 10:12:36AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> > This is set by dwc3 parent node to support writing high-low order.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c | 3 +++
> >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> > index 3d071b8..31bdfa5 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> > @@ -256,6 +256,9 @@ int xhci_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, struct device *sysdev, const s
> >  		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "xhci-sg-trb-cache-size-quirk"))
> >  			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SG_TRB_CACHE_SIZE_QUIRK;
> >  
> > +		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "write-64-hi-lo-quirk"))
> > +			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO;
> 
> Where is any user of this property (DTS)? Just to clarify: your
> downstream does not matter really.
> 

This is set by dwc3 parent node by software node.

[PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk
https://lore.kernel.org/r/1717135657-120818-2-git-send-email-dh10.jung@samsung.com/

Best Regards,
Jung Daehwan

> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
> 
> 

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Re: [PATCH v2 5/5] usb: host: xhci-plat: Add support for XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO_QUIRK

[Krzysztof Kozlowski]

On 03/06/2024 05:44, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> On Fri, May 31, 2024 at 10:12:36AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>> On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
>>> This is set by dwc3 parent node to support writing high-low order.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
>>> ---
>>>  drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c | 3 +++
>>>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
>>> index 3d071b8..31bdfa5 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
>>> @@ -256,6 +256,9 @@ int xhci_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, struct device *sysdev, const s
>>>  		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "xhci-sg-trb-cache-size-quirk"))
>>>  			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SG_TRB_CACHE_SIZE_QUIRK;
>>>  
>>> +		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "write-64-hi-lo-quirk"))
>>> +			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO;
>>
>> Where is any user of this property (DTS)? Just to clarify: your
>> downstream does not matter really.
>>
> 
> This is set by dwc3 parent node by software node.
> 
> [PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk
> https://lore.kernel.org/r/1717135657-120818-2-git-send-email-dh10.jung@samsung.com/

This is not a patch to DTS.


Best regards,
Krzysztof

Re: [PATCH v2 5/5] usb: host: xhci-plat: Add support for XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO_QUIRK

[Jung Daehwan]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1648 bytes --]

On Mon, Jun 03, 2024 at 08:56:09AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 03/06/2024 05:44, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> > On Fri, May 31, 2024 at 10:12:36AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> >> On 31/05/2024 08:07, Daehwan Jung wrote:
> >>> This is set by dwc3 parent node to support writing high-low order.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
> >>> ---
> >>>  drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c | 3 +++
> >>>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> >>> index 3d071b8..31bdfa5 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> >>> @@ -256,6 +256,9 @@ int xhci_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, struct device *sysdev, const s
> >>>  		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "xhci-sg-trb-cache-size-quirk"))
> >>>  			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SG_TRB_CACHE_SIZE_QUIRK;
> >>>  
> >>> +		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "write-64-hi-lo-quirk"))
> >>> +			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO;
> >>
> >> Where is any user of this property (DTS)? Just to clarify: your
> >> downstream does not matter really.
> >>
> > 
> > This is set by dwc3 parent node by software node.
> > 
> > [PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk
> > https://lore.kernel.org/r/1717135657-120818-2-git-send-email-dh10.jung@samsung.com/
> 
> This is not a patch to DTS.
> 
> 

This is set by software node from dwc3. That's why I think this patch doesn't
need DTS patch. I would add DTS patch in dwc3 not xhci if it's needed.

Best Regards,
Jung Daehwan

> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
> 
> 

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Re: [PATCH v2 5/5] usb: host: xhci-plat: Add support for XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO_QUIRK

[Krzysztof Kozlowski]

On 03/06/2024 10:51, Jung Daehwan wrote:
>>>>>  
>>>>> +		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "write-64-hi-lo-quirk"))
>>>>> +			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO;
>>>>
>>>> Where is any user of this property (DTS)? Just to clarify: your
>>>> downstream does not matter really.
>>>>
>>>
>>> This is set by dwc3 parent node by software node.
>>>
>>> [PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk
>>> https://lore.kernel.org/r/1717135657-120818-2-git-send-email-dh10.jung@samsung.com/
>>
>> This is not a patch to DTS.
>>
>>
> 
> This is set by software node from dwc3. That's why I think this patch doesn't
> need DTS patch. I would add DTS patch in dwc3 not xhci if it's needed.
> 

What?

I asked you question which upstream SoC (link to DTS) uses it, and you
say that "no need for DTS patch"? That's not an answer.

Best regards,
Krzysztof

Re: [PATCH v2 5/5] usb: host: xhci-plat: Add support for XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO_QUIRK

[Jung Daehwan]

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On Tue, Jun 04, 2024 at 08:20:44AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 03/06/2024 10:51, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> >>>>>  
> >>>>> +		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "write-64-hi-lo-quirk"))
> >>>>> +			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO;
> >>>>
> >>>> Where is any user of this property (DTS)? Just to clarify: your
> >>>> downstream does not matter really.
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> This is set by dwc3 parent node by software node.
> >>>
> >>> [PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk
> >>> https://lore.kernel.org/r/1717135657-120818-2-git-send-email-dh10.jung@samsung.com/
> >>
> >> This is not a patch to DTS.
> >>
> >>
> > 
> > This is set by software node from dwc3. That's why I think this patch doesn't
> > need DTS patch. I would add DTS patch in dwc3 not xhci if it's needed.
> > 
> 
> What?
> 
> I asked you question which upstream SoC (link to DTS) uses it, and you
> say that "no need for DTS patch"? That's not an answer.
> 
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
> 
> 

I'm sorry I didn't get your point. I've been working on Exynos SoC.
But there's no upstream user of this property yet in this patchset.

Best Regards,
Jung Daehwan

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Re: [PATCH v2 5/5] usb: host: xhci-plat: Add support for XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO_QUIRK

[Krzysztof Kozlowski]

On 05/06/2024 03:50, Jung Daehwan wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 04, 2024 at 08:20:44AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>> On 03/06/2024 10:51, Jung Daehwan wrote:
>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>> +		if (device_property_read_bool(tmpdev, "write-64-hi-lo-quirk"))
>>>>>>> +			xhci->quirks |= XHCI_WRITE_64_HI_LO;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Where is any user of this property (DTS)? Just to clarify: your
>>>>>> downstream does not matter really.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> This is set by dwc3 parent node by software node.
>>>>>
>>>>> [PATCH v2 1/5] dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Add 'snps,xhci-write-64-hi-lo-quirk' quirk
>>>>> https://lore.kernel.org/r/1717135657-120818-2-git-send-email-dh10.jung@samsung.com/
>>>>
>>>> This is not a patch to DTS.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> This is set by software node from dwc3. That's why I think this patch doesn't
>>> need DTS patch. I would add DTS patch in dwc3 not xhci if it's needed.
>>>
>>
>> What?
>>
>> I asked you question which upstream SoC (link to DTS) uses it, and you
>> say that "no need for DTS patch"? That's not an answer.
>>
>> Best regards,
>> Krzysztof
>>
>>
> 
> I'm sorry I didn't get your point. I've been working on Exynos SoC.
> But there's no upstream user of this property yet in this patchset.

That's the point... it makes quite tricky to evaluate whether the
binding is reasonable or not. Upstream your DTS. Otherwise I say this
can be deduced from existing compatible and property is not needed.

Sorry, that's a no.

Best regards,
Krzysztof