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From: Lothar Rubusch <l.rubusch@gmail.com>
To: lars@metafoo.de, Michael.Hennerich@analog.com, jic23@kernel.org,
	robh@kernel.org, krzk+dt@kernel.org, conor+dt@kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-iio@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, eraretuya@gmail.com,
	l.rubusch@gmail.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 08/10] iio: accel: adxl345: initialize FIFO delay value for SPI
Date: Tue,  3 Dec 2024 20:52:39 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20241203205241.48077-9-l.rubusch@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20241203205241.48077-1-l.rubusch@gmail.com>

Add the possibility to delay FIFO access when SPI is used. According to
the datasheet this is needed for the adxl345. When initialization
happens over SPI the need for delay is to be signalized, and the delay
will be used.

Signed-off-by: Lothar Rubusch <l.rubusch@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/iio/accel/adxl345.h      |  1 +
 drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_core.c | 12 ++++++++++++
 drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_i2c.c  |  2 +-
 drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_spi.c  |  7 +++++--
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345.h b/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345.h
index ed81d5cf445..c07709350d3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345.h
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ struct adxl345_chip_info {
 };
 
 int adxl345_core_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
+		       bool fifo_delay_default,
 		       int (*setup)(struct device*, struct regmap*));
 
 #endif /* _ADXL345_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_core.c b/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_core.c
index dc91b2dcd62..636b8ec48db 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_core.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ struct adxl345_state {
 	int irq;
 	const struct adxl345_chip_info *info;
 	struct regmap *regmap;
+	bool fifo_delay; /* delay: delay is needed for SPI */
 	u8 intio;
 };
 
@@ -193,12 +194,21 @@ static const struct iio_info adxl345_info = {
  * adxl345_core_probe() - Probe and setup for the accelerometer.
  * @dev:	Driver model representation of the device
  * @regmap:	Regmap instance for the device
+ * @fifo_delay_default: Using FIFO with SPI needs delay
  * @setup:	Setup routine to be executed right before the standard device
  *		setup
  *
+ * For SPI operation greater than 1.6 MHz, it is necessary to deassert the CS
+ * pin to ensure a total delay of 5 us; otherwise, the delay is not sufficient.
+ * The total delay necessary for 5 MHz operation is at most 3.4 us. This is not
+ * a concern when using I2C mode because the communication rate is low enough
+ * to ensure a sufficient delay between FIFO reads.
+ * Ref: "Retrieving Data from FIFO", p. 21 of 36, Data Sheet ADXL345 Rev. G
+ *
  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error
  */
 int adxl345_core_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
+		       bool fifo_delay_default,
 		       int (*setup)(struct device*, struct regmap*))
 {
 	struct adxl345_state *st;
@@ -230,6 +240,8 @@ int adxl345_core_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
 	if (!st->info)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
+	st->fifo_delay = fifo_delay_default;
+
 	indio_dev->name = st->info->name;
 	indio_dev->info = &adxl345_info;
 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_i2c.c
index cb23fb11fcd..8c385dd6c01 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_i2c.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ static int adxl345_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
 		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(regmap), "Error initializing regmap\n");
 
-	return adxl345_core_probe(&client->dev, regmap, NULL);
+	return adxl345_core_probe(&client->dev, regmap, false, NULL);
 }
 
 static const struct adxl345_chip_info adxl345_i2c_info = {
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_spi.c b/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_spi.c
index 015b334e5b0..ec1773e7ff1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/adxl345_spi.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "adxl345.h"
 
 #define ADXL345_MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ		5000000
+#define ADXL345_MAX_FREQ_NO_FIFO_DELAY	1500000
 
 static const struct regmap_config adxl345_spi_regmap_config = {
 	.reg_bits = 8,
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ static int adxl345_spi_setup(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap)
 static int adxl345_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 {
 	struct regmap *regmap;
+	bool needs_delay;
 
 	/* Bail out if max_speed_hz exceeds 5 MHz */
 	if (spi->max_speed_hz > ADXL345_MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ)
@@ -38,10 +40,11 @@ static int adxl345_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
 		return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(regmap), "Error initializing regmap\n");
 
+	needs_delay = (spi->max_speed_hz > ADXL345_MAX_FREQ_NO_FIFO_DELAY);
 	if (spi->mode & SPI_3WIRE)
-		return adxl345_core_probe(&spi->dev, regmap, adxl345_spi_setup);
+		return adxl345_core_probe(&spi->dev, regmap, needs_delay, adxl345_spi_setup);
 	else
-		return adxl345_core_probe(&spi->dev, regmap, NULL);
+		return adxl345_core_probe(&spi->dev, regmap, needs_delay, NULL);
 }
 
 static const struct adxl345_chip_info adxl345_spi_info = {
-- 
2.39.5


  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-12-03 20:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-12-03 20:52 [PATCH v3 00/10] iio: accel: adxl345: add FIFO operating with IRQ triggered watermark events Lothar Rubusch
2024-12-03 20:52 ` [PATCH v3 01/10] iio: accel: adxl345: fix comment on probe Lothar Rubusch
2024-12-03 20:52 ` [PATCH v3 02/10] iio: accel: adxl345: rename variable data to st Lothar Rubusch
2024-12-03 20:52 ` [PATCH v3 03/10] iio: accel: adxl345: measure right-justified Lothar Rubusch
2024-12-03 20:52 ` [PATCH v3 04/10] iio: accel: adxl345: add function to switch measuring Lothar Rubusch
2024-12-03 20:52 ` [PATCH v3 05/10] iio: accel: adxl345: extend list of defines Lothar Rubusch
2024-12-03 20:52 ` [PATCH v3 06/10] dt-bindings: iio: accel: add interrupt-names Lothar Rubusch
2024-12-03 22:26   ` Rob Herring (Arm)
2024-12-04  7:29   ` Krzysztof Kozlowski
2024-12-03 20:52 ` [PATCH v3 07/10] iio: accel: adxl345: initialize IRQ number Lothar Rubusch
2024-12-03 20:52 ` Lothar Rubusch [this message]
2024-12-03 20:52 ` [PATCH v3 09/10] iio: accel: adxl345: prepare channel for scan_index Lothar Rubusch
2024-12-03 20:52 ` [PATCH v3 10/10] iio: accel: adxl345: add kfifo with watermark Lothar Rubusch
2024-12-04 11:43   ` kernel test robot

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