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From: Valerio Setti <vsetti@baylibre.com>
To: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>,
	 Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>,
	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>,
	 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>,
	 Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>,
	 Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>,
	 Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>,
	 Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>,
	 Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
	Valerio Setti <vsetti@baylibre.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-sound@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-amlogic@lists.infradead.org,  devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH RFC v2 02/11] ASoC: meson: aiu-encoder-i2s: use gx_iface and gx_stream structures
Date: Sat, 11 Apr 2026 16:57:27 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260411-audin-rfc-v2-2-4c8a6ec5fcab@baylibre.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260411-audin-rfc-v2-0-4c8a6ec5fcab@baylibre.com>

Start using gx_iface and gx_stream to store interface and stream info,
respectively. probe()/remove() functions are added to allocate/free the
gx_stream structures for each PCM stream.

Clock-wise instead of bulk enabling all the clocks on startup and disabling
them on shutdown, only the peripheral's internal ones are enabled/disabled
in those functions, whereas MCLK and I2S clock divider are handled in
hw_params/hw_free.
Interface wide rate symmetry is also enforced here. This is useful when the
interface is used for playback and capture at the same time.

Finally a trigger() callback is also added to start/stop the associated
I2S data formatter.

Signed-off-by: Valerio Setti <vsetti@baylibre.com>
---
 sound/soc/meson/aiu-encoder-i2s.c | 163 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 sound/soc/meson/aiu.h             |   3 +
 2 files changed, 141 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/meson/aiu-encoder-i2s.c b/sound/soc/meson/aiu-encoder-i2s.c
index 3b4061508c18047fe8d6f3f98061720f8ce238f2..76a33878b9df101ad62b18abd8cc14b7908c2c42 100644
--- a/sound/soc/meson/aiu-encoder-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/meson/aiu-encoder-i2s.c
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 #include <sound/soc-dai.h>
 
 #include "aiu.h"
+#include "gx-formatter.h"
+#include "gx-interface.h"
 
 #define AIU_I2S_SOURCE_DESC_MODE_8CH	BIT(0)
 #define AIU_I2S_SOURCE_DESC_MODE_24BIT	BIT(5)
@@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_setup_desc(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 }
 
 static int aiu_encoder_i2s_set_legacy_div(struct snd_soc_component *component,
-					  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+					  struct gx_stream *ts,
 					  unsigned int bs)
 {
 	switch (bs) {
@@ -109,7 +111,7 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_set_legacy_div(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 }
 
 static int aiu_encoder_i2s_set_more_div(struct snd_soc_component *component,
-					struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+					struct gx_stream *ts,
 					unsigned int bs)
 {
 	/*
@@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_set_more_div(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 	 * increased by 50% to get the correct output rate.
 	 * No idea why !
 	 */
-	if (params_width(params) == 16 && params_channels(params) == 8) {
+	if (ts->width == 16 && ts->channels == 8) {
 		if (bs % 2) {
 			dev_err(component->dev,
 				"Cannot increase i2s divider by 50%%\n");
@@ -142,24 +144,18 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_set_more_div(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 }
 
 static int aiu_encoder_i2s_set_clocks(struct snd_soc_component *component,
-				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+				      struct gx_stream *ts)
 {
 	struct aiu *aiu = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
-	unsigned int srate = params_rate(params);
 	unsigned int fs, bs;
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Get the oversampling factor */
-	fs = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk_get_rate(aiu->i2s.clks[MCLK].clk), srate);
+	fs = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ts->iface->mclk_rate, ts->iface->rate);
 
 	if (fs % 64)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	/* Send data MSB first */
-	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, AIU_I2S_DAC_CFG,
-				      AIU_I2S_DAC_CFG_MSB_FIRST,
-				      AIU_I2S_DAC_CFG_MSB_FIRST);
-
 	/* Set bclk to lrlck ratio */
 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, AIU_CODEC_DAC_LRCLK_CTRL,
 				      AIU_CODEC_DAC_LRCLK_CTRL_DIV,
@@ -169,9 +165,9 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_set_clocks(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 	bs = fs / 64;
 
 	if (aiu->platform->has_clk_ctrl_more_i2s_div)
-		ret = aiu_encoder_i2s_set_more_div(component, params, bs);
+		ret = aiu_encoder_i2s_set_more_div(component, ts, bs);
 	else
-		ret = aiu_encoder_i2s_set_legacy_div(component, params, bs);
+		ret = aiu_encoder_i2s_set_legacy_div(component, ts, bs);
 
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -188,11 +184,15 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 				     struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
+	struct gx_stream *ts = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream);
+	struct gx_iface *iface = ts->iface;
 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
 	int ret;
 
-	/* Disable the clock while changing the settings */
-	aiu_encoder_i2s_divider_enable(component, false);
+	iface->rate = params_rate(params);
+	ts->physical_width = params_physical_width(params);
+	ts->width = params_width(params);
+	ts->channels = params_channels(params);
 
 	ret = aiu_encoder_i2s_setup_desc(component, params);
 	if (ret) {
@@ -200,13 +200,17 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = aiu_encoder_i2s_set_clocks(component, params);
+	ret = aiu_encoder_i2s_set_clocks(component, ts);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(dai->dev, "setting i2s clocks failed\n");
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	aiu_encoder_i2s_divider_enable(component, true);
+	ret = gx_stream_set_cont_clocks(ts, iface->fmt);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "failed to apply continuous clock setting\n");
+
+	aiu_encoder_i2s_divider_enable(component, 1);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -214,16 +218,20 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 static int aiu_encoder_i2s_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
+	struct gx_stream *ts = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream);
 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
 
-	aiu_encoder_i2s_divider_enable(component, false);
-
-	return 0;
+	/* This is the last substream open and that is going to be closed. */
+	if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai) <= 1)
+		aiu_encoder_i2s_divider_enable(component, 0);
+	return gx_stream_set_cont_clocks(ts, 0);
 }
 
 static int aiu_encoder_i2s_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
+	struct aiu *aiu = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
+	struct gx_iface *iface = &aiu->i2s.iface;
 	unsigned int inv = fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK;
 	unsigned int val = 0;
 	unsigned int skew;
@@ -255,9 +263,12 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
 		skew = 0;
 		break;
 	default:
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "unsupported dai format\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	iface->fmt = fmt;
+
 	val |= FIELD_PREP(AIU_CLK_CTRL_LRCLK_SKEW, skew);
 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, AIU_CLK_CTRL,
 				      AIU_CLK_CTRL_LRCLK_INVERT |
@@ -284,6 +295,8 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
 	if (ret)
 		dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to set sysclk to %uHz", freq);
 
+	aiu->i2s.iface.mclk_rate = freq;
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -298,6 +311,7 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
 	struct aiu *aiu = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+	struct gx_iface *iface = &aiu->i2s.iface;
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Make sure the encoder gets either 2 or 8 channels */
@@ -309,11 +323,40 @@ static int aiu_encoder_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(aiu->i2s.clk_num, aiu->i2s.clks);
-	if (ret)
-		dev_err(dai->dev, "failed to enable i2s clocks\n");
+	if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai)) {
+		/* Apply interface wide rate symmetry */
+		ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
+						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+						   iface->rate);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			dev_err(dai->dev, "can't set iface rate constraint\n");
+	}
 
-	return ret;
+	/*
+	 * Enable only clocks which are required for the interface internal
+	 * logic. MCLK is enabled/disabled from the formatter and the I2S
+	 * divider is enabled/disabled in "hw_params"/"hw_free", respectively.
+	 */
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(aiu->i2s.clks[PCLK].clk);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "failed to enable PCLK\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(aiu->i2s.clks[MIXER].clk);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "failed to enable MIXER\n");
+		clk_disable_unprepare(aiu->i2s.clks[PCLK].clk);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(aiu->i2s.clks[AOCLK].clk);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "failed to enable AOCLK\n");
+		clk_disable_unprepare(aiu->i2s.clks[MIXER].clk);
+		clk_disable_unprepare(aiu->i2s.clks[PCLK].clk);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void aiu_encoder_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
@@ -321,14 +364,84 @@ static void aiu_encoder_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 {
 	struct aiu *aiu = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
 
-	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(aiu->i2s.clk_num, aiu->i2s.clks);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(aiu->i2s.clks[AOCLK].clk);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(aiu->i2s.clks[MIXER].clk);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(aiu->i2s.clks[PCLK].clk);
+}
+
+static int aiu_encoder_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				   int cmd,
+				   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	struct gx_stream *ts = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream);
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+		ret = gx_stream_start(ts);
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+		gx_stream_stop(ts);
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int aiu_encoder_i2s_remove_dai(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	int stream;
+
+	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
+		struct gx_stream *ts = snd_soc_dai_dma_data_get(dai, stream);
+
+		if (ts)
+			gx_stream_free(ts);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aiu_encoder_i2s_probe_dai(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	struct aiu *aiu = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
+	struct gx_iface *iface = &aiu->i2s.iface;
+	int stream;
+
+	for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
+		struct gx_stream *ts;
+
+		if (!snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream))
+			continue;
+
+		ts = gx_stream_alloc(iface);
+		if (!ts) {
+			aiu_encoder_i2s_remove_dai(dai);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		snd_soc_dai_dma_data_set(dai, stream, ts);
+	}
+
+	iface->mclk = aiu->i2s.clks[MCLK].clk;
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 const struct snd_soc_dai_ops aiu_encoder_i2s_dai_ops = {
+	.probe		= aiu_encoder_i2s_probe_dai,
+	.remove		= aiu_encoder_i2s_remove_dai,
 	.hw_params	= aiu_encoder_i2s_hw_params,
 	.hw_free	= aiu_encoder_i2s_hw_free,
 	.set_fmt	= aiu_encoder_i2s_set_fmt,
 	.set_sysclk	= aiu_encoder_i2s_set_sysclk,
 	.startup	= aiu_encoder_i2s_startup,
 	.shutdown	= aiu_encoder_i2s_shutdown,
+	.trigger	= aiu_encoder_i2s_trigger,
 };
diff --git a/sound/soc/meson/aiu.h b/sound/soc/meson/aiu.h
index 0f94c8bf608181112d78402532b832eb50c2d409..68310de0bdf7a97d8de2ff306c159248ee9b0ede 100644
--- a/sound/soc/meson/aiu.h
+++ b/sound/soc/meson/aiu.h
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 #ifndef _MESON_AIU_H
 #define _MESON_AIU_H
 
+#include "gx-formatter.h"
+
 struct clk;
 struct clk_bulk_data;
 struct device;
@@ -25,6 +27,7 @@ struct aiu_interface {
 	struct clk_bulk_data *clks;
 	unsigned int clk_num;
 	int irq;
+	struct gx_iface iface;
 };
 
 struct aiu_platform_data {

-- 
2.39.5


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-04-11 14:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-11 14:57 [PATCH RFC v2 00/11] Add support for AUDIN driver in Amlogic GXBB Valerio Setti
2026-04-11 14:57 ` [PATCH RFC v2 01/11] ASoC: meson: gx: add gx-formatter and gx-interface Valerio Setti
2026-04-11 14:57 ` Valerio Setti [this message]
2026-04-11 14:57 ` [PATCH RFC v2 03/11] ASoC: meson: aiu: introduce I2S output formatter Valerio Setti
2026-04-11 14:57 ` [PATCH RFC v2 04/11] ASoC: meson: aiu: use aiu-formatter-i2s to format I2S output data Valerio Setti
2026-04-11 14:57 ` [PATCH RFC v2 05/11] ASoC: dt-bindings: amlogic: add schema for audin-formatter and audin-toddr Valerio Setti
2026-04-11 14:57 ` [PATCH RFC v2 06/11] ASoC: meson: gx: add AUDIN I2S Decoder driver Valerio Setti
2026-04-11 14:57 ` [PATCH RFC v2 07/11] ASoC: meson: gx: add AUDIN FIFO driver Valerio Setti
2026-04-11 14:57 ` [PATCH RFC v2 08/11] ASoC: meson: aiu: add I2S Capture DAI Valerio Setti
2026-04-11 14:57 ` [PATCH RFC v2 09/11] ASoC: meson: gx-card: add support for AUDIN FIFO Valerio Setti
2026-04-11 14:57 ` [PATCH RFC v2 10/11] arm64: dts: amlogic: gx: add nodes for AUDIN decoder and FIFO Valerio Setti
2026-04-11 14:57 ` [PATCH RFC v2 11/11] arm64: dts: amlogic: odroid-c2: add support for I2S audio input Valerio Setti

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