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From: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
To: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	 Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>,
	Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>,
	 Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>,
	 Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
	Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
	 Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>,
	 Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	 Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>,
	Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>,  Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-efi@vger.kernel.org,
	 asahi@lists.linux.dev, Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH RFC 1/6] dt-bindings: arm: psci: Add EFI conduit
Date: Wed, 08 Jul 2026 09:15:37 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260708-efi-psci-v1-1-9efb3abf0e4c@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260708-efi-psci-v1-0-9efb3abf0e4c@kernel.org>

Apple Silicon machines run the kernel in the highest available exception
level and can't trap to anything higher for PSCI calls. Instead, we will
add support for a conduit based on EFI runtime services to be able to
share the same level with the kernel itself.
Add the conduit to the bindings.

Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.yaml | 12 ++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.yaml
index 6e2e0c551841..f9d607e1a213 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.yaml
@@ -28,6 +28,14 @@ description: |+
   Note that the immediate field of the trapping instruction must be set
   to #0.
 
+  Alternatively, when the "efi" method is used, the PSCI functions are not
+  invoked by trapping to a higher privilege level. Instead, they are backed
+  by EFI runtime services: the firmware exposes a PSCI handler that the OS
+  invokes through an EFI runtime call. This method is intended for platforms
+  where the kernel runs at the highest privilege level, leaving no higher level
+  to trap into; the firmware shares that same level and is instead reached
+  through EFI runtime services.
+
   [2] Power State Coordination Interface (PSCI) specification
     http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0022c/DEN0022C_Power_State_Coordination_Interface.pdf
 
@@ -69,6 +77,10 @@ properties:
       - smc
       # HVC #0, with the register assignments specified in this binding.
       - hvc
+      # The PSCI functions are implemented by EFI runtime services, and are
+      # invoked through a runtime call into the firmware rather than via an
+      # SMC or HVC trap.
+      - efi
 
   cpu_suspend:
     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32

-- 
2.55.0



  reply	other threads:[~2026-07-08  7:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-08  7:15 [PATCH RFC 0/6] PSCI-via-EFI to support firmware and kernel sharing EL2 for Apple Silicon Sven Peter
2026-07-08  7:15 ` Sven Peter [this message]
2026-07-08  7:15 ` [PATCH RFC 2/6] arm64/efi: Add and parse custom PSCI EFI configuration table Sven Peter
2026-07-08  7:39   ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-08  7:15 ` [PATCH RFC 3/6] efi: Add EFI_MEMORY_ISA_{MASK,VALID} Sven Peter
2026-07-08  7:25   ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-08  7:15 ` [PATCH RFC 4/6] arm64/efi: Honor EFI_MEMORY_ISA_MASK for Device-nGnRnE vs -nGnRE Sven Peter
2026-07-08  7:33   ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-08  7:15 ` [PATCH RFC 5/6] firmware/psci: Add EFI runtime conduit Sven Peter
2026-07-08  7:46   ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-08  7:15 ` [PATCH RFC 6/6] arm64: dts: apple: t8103: Add PSCI and CPU idle states Sven Peter
2026-07-08  7:48   ` sashiko-bot

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